Jan-Emmanuel De Neve

Last updated

Jan-Emmanuel De Neve
Jan-Emmanuel De Neve April 2024.jpg
De Neve in 2024
Born (1979-03-14) 14 March 1979 (age 45)
NationalityBelgian
Academic career
Institution University of Oxford
School or
tradition		 Behavioral economics
Alma mater Harvard University (MPP)
London School of Economics (PhD)
Influences John Kenneth Galbraith
Richard Layard

Jan-Emmanuel De Neve (born 14 March 1979) is a Belgian economist and University of Oxford professor where he directs the Wellbeing Research Centre. He is known for his research on the economics of wellbeing [1] [2] which has led to new insights into the relationship between wellbeing and income, [3] productivity, [4] [5] firm performance, [6] and economic growth. [7] [8]

Contents

He is also the KSI Fellow and Vice-Principal of Harris Manchester College. [9] De Neve is also an editor of the World Happiness Report [10] and co-founder of the World Wellbeing Movement. [11] [12]

De Neve and Sonja Lyubomirsky currently guide the development of the world’s largest study on wellbeing at work for the global job search site Indeed with over 15 million surveys completed so far. [13] [14] [15]

De Neve and Richard Layard co-authored the first major textbook on wellbeing science. It was published in 2023 by Cambridge University Press and hailed by Nobel laureate Daniel Kahneman as the "best book I have read in a long time - a fountain of knowledge and an inspiring call to action." [16] [17] The book is made freely available by way of open access and has been illustrated by visual artist David Shrigley. [18]

COVID-19 pandemic

De Neve serves on The Lancet COVID-19 Commission [19] and wrote in the British Medical Journal proposing to assess lockdown policy options in terms of their net effect on years of human wellbeing, or wellbeing-years (WELLBYs). [20] In May 2020, in an interview with Flemish TV Channel VRT he noted that the economic and mental health consequences of the lockdown disproportionally fall on the younger generations while the health benefits of the lockdown mostly benefit the elderly. His remarks stirred a public debate on the need for targeted fiscal support and how to pay for it. [21] De Neve elaborated on this in an interview with Trends Magazine [22] and in pieces for the main Belgian newspapers Le Soir [23] and De Standaard. [24]

Behavioral insights and tax compliance

Starting in 2014, De Neve collaborated with the Ministry of Finance in Belgium to apply behavioral insights to tax compliance. [25] This led to a series of experiments that varied the communication of the tax authority with all income tax-filers in Belgium. This collaboration has become a pioneering example of evidence-based policy making in Europe and its results were reported on in the Journal of Political Economy. [26] [27] Addressing the Federal Parliament, the Belgian Minister of Finance noted that the trials run in 2015 resulted in €30 million revenue collected more quickly compared with previous years and €4 million additional revenue with €1 million saved in enforcement costs. [28] The cumulative impact over the ensuing years is estimated to have accelerated the payment of over €100 million in late taxes leading to structural gains in tax revenue and administrative cost savings. [29]

Awards

His research was selected among "The Management Ideas that Mattered Most" by Harvard Business Review [30] and he was awarded the Ruut Veenhoven Award by Erasmus Universiteit of Rotterdam for his contributions to the scientific study of happiness. [31]

Education

De Neve was a Fulbright Scholar at the Harvard Kennedy School where he obtained a Master in Public Policy and was awarded the 2007 Ellen S. Raphael Award for intellectual and personal qualities. He received his PhD from the London School of Economics in 2011 with a thesis titled Essays in Political Economy and Voting Behaviour. [32]

Personal life

De Neve is married to Belgian Architect Aude-Line Dulière, winner of the 2018 Wheelwright Prize. [33]

Books

Selected research publications

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Belgium in the Eurovision Song Contest</span>

Belgium has participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 65 times since making its debut as one of seven countries at the first contest in 1956. The only countries with more appearances are Germany (67), France (66) and the United Kingdom (66). Belgium have been absent only three times in total, in 1994, 1997 and 2001, due to low scores in the previous contests that relegated them from the contest. Belgium has won the contest once, in 1986.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Princess Elisabeth, Duchess of Brabant</span> Heir apparent to the Belgian throne (born 2001)

Princess Elisabeth, Duchess of Brabant, is the heiress apparent to the Belgian throne. The eldest child of King Philippe and Queen Mathilde, she was elevated to the duchy after her grandfather Albert II abdicated on 21 July 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Layard, Baron Layard</span> British economist (born 1934)

Peter Richard Grenville Layard, Baron Layard FBA is a British labour economist, co-director of the Community Wellbeing programme at the Centre for Economic Performance at the London School of Economics, and co-editor of the World Happiness Report. Layard is an economist who wants public policy to be targeted at the wellbeing of the people. To this end he has written 6 books and some 40 articles.

The Miss Belgium is a national beauty pageant in Belgium. The winner of Miss Belgium automatically represents her country at the Miss World and Miss Universe pageants if the dates do not overlap.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Perrigo</span> Irish tax-registered pharmaceutical

Perrigo Company plc is an American Irish-registered manufacturer of private label over-the-counter pharmaceuticals, and while 70% of Perrigo's net sales are from the U.S. healthcare system, Perrigo is legally headquartered in Ireland for tax purposes, which accounts for 0.60% of net sales. In 2013, Perrigo completed the sixth-largest US corporate tax inversion in history when it reregistered its tax status to Ireland to avoid U.S. corporate taxes. Perrigo maintains its corporate headquarters in Grand Rapids, Michigan, within Michigan State University's Grand Rapids Innovation Park.

Ultratop is an organization which generates and publishes the official record charts in Belgium. Ultratop is a non-profit organization, created in 1995 on the initiative of the Belgian Entertainment Association (BEA), the Belgian member organization of the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry. Two parallel sets of charts are concurrently produced and published, one on behalf of Belgium's mainly Dutch-speaking Flanders region, and the other catering to the nation's mainly French-speaking region of Wallonia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hannelore Knuts</span> Belgian actress and fashion model

Hannelore Knuts is a Belgian supermodel, actress, artist and certified mindfulness & meditation teacher known for her androgynous appearance and versatile shape-shifting abilities. Throughout her career, she has collaborated with numerous top photographers like Steven Meisel, Inez and Vinoodh, Karl Lagerfeld, Steven Klein and Juergen Teller as well as designers and brands including Alexander McQueen, Prada, Hermès, Chanel, Dior, Jean Pa9ul Gaultier, Valentino, Dolce & Gabbana, Ann Demeulemeester and many more. She has appear

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Princess Eléonore of Belgium</span> Belgian princess (born 2008)

Princess Eléonore of Belgium is the younger daughter and the youngest of four children of King Philippe and Queen Mathilde of Belgium. She is currently fourth in line to the throne of Belgium after her older siblings Princess Elisabeth, Duchess of Brabant, Prince Gabriel, and Prince Emmanuel.

The following are international rankings of Vietnam.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexander De Croo</span> Prime Minister of Belgium since 2020

Alexander De Croo is a Belgian politician and businessman who is the prime minister of Belgium. He assumed office in October 2020 and is currently acting in a demissionary capacity. De Croo was born in Vilvoorde, Flemish Brabant, and studied business engineering at the Vrije Universiteit Brussel before attaining an MBA at Northwestern University in the United States. He worked for Boston Consulting Group before starting his own company, Darts-ip, in 2006. De Croo became involved with the Belgian political party Open Vlaamse Liberalen en Democraten, of which he was chairman from 2009 to 2012. From 2012 to 2020, De Croo served in the governments of Elio Di Rupo, Charles Michel, and Sophie Wilmès as a deputy prime minister of Belgium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jan Jambon</span> Belgian politician

Jan Jambon is a Belgian politician of the New Flemish Alliance (N-VA) who has been serving as Minister-President of Flanders since 2019. He replaced Kris Peeters as a member of the Belgian Chamber of Representatives in 2007. The N-VA was, at that time, partnered with the Christian-Democratic and Flemish party. In June 2010 and May 2014 he was re-elected on an N-VA list.

Action for Happiness (AfH) is a global movement and charity based in the United Kingdom. It aims to increase the happiness in the world by bringing together people and supporting them to take practical action to build a happier society. The patron of Action for Happiness is the Dalai Lama. The movement has over 270,000 members in 190 countries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">World Happiness Report</span> Publication ranking national happiness based on respondent ratings of their lives

The World Happiness Report is a publication that contains articles and rankings of national happiness, based on respondent ratings of their own lives, which the report also correlates with various life factors. The report primarily uses data from the Gallup World Poll. As of March 2024, Finland has been ranked the happiest country in the world seven times in a row.

Gross National Well-being (GNW), also known as Gross National Wellness, is a socioeconomic development and measurement framework. The GNW Index consists of seven dimensions: economic, environmental, physical, mental, work, social, and political. Most wellness areas include both subjective results and objective data.

The World Happiness Council is a think tank of politicians and researchers based in the United Arab Emirates, intended to promote happiness and subjective well-being through the identification of public policy for policymakers worldwide and the standardization of happiness as a measure to guide governments.

Events of the year 2019 in Belgium.

The COVID-19 pandemic in Belgium has resulted in 4,863,063 confirmed cases of COVID-19 and 34,339 deaths.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waffle-iron politics</span> Belgian political budgeting strategy

Waffle-iron politics is a Belgian political strategy used in the past for determining the budget for projects in the country's two major regions, Flanders and Wallonia. Under this policy, for every franc spent on a project in Wallonia, a franc was also spent on a similar project in Flanders.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lode Vereeck</span>

Lode Vereeck is a Belgian economist, professor and politician of the Vlaams Belang party, and formerly of the Open VLD and Lijst Dedecker.

References

  1. ↑ Rahim, Zamira. "Norway Is Happiest Country in the World. What's the Secret?". Time. Retrieved 1 October 2017.
  2. ↑ Morrison, Lennox. "The many upsides of a happy workforce". BBC. Retrieved 1 October 2017.
  3. ↑ Jha, Alok; correspondent, science. "Happy teenagers earn more as adults". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 1 October 2017.
  4. ↑ Bartleby. "Research suggests happy employees are good for firms and investors". The Economist. Retrieved 17 November 2019.
  5. ↑ Lufkin, Bryan. "Just how short could we make the working week?". BBC. Retrieved 23 September 2018.
  6. ↑ Andrew Jack. "Happy staff often make for satisfied shareholders, study finds". Financial Times. Retrieved 29 August 2023.
  7. ↑ Harford, Tim. "Why are recessions so depressing?". Financial Times. Retrieved 21 October 2017.
  8. ↑ Lam, Bourree. "Why Don't Boom-Times Make People Happier?". The Atlantic. Retrieved 21 October 2017.
  9. ↑ "How will humans, by nature social animals, fare when isolated?". www.economist.com. The Economist. 4 April 2020. Retrieved 17 May 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  10. ↑ "What The World's Happiest Country Can Teach Us About Surviving The Coronavirus Crisis". www.huffingtonpost.co.uk. Huffington Post. 20 March 2020. Retrieved 17 May 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  11. ↑ "mckinsey-helps-co-found-global-movement-promoting-employee-wellbeing-and-health". 12 December 2022. Retrieved 22 September 2023.
  12. ↑ "World Wellbeing Movement" . Retrieved 22 September 2023.
  13. ↑ "Discover Work Well-Being". Indeed. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  14. ↑ "Workplace Well-Being Insights from the 2021 World Happiness Report". Indeed. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  15. ↑ "The 'Great Realization' Has Inspired People To Seek Happiness In Their Jobs And Careers". Forbes. Retrieved 1 September 2021.
  16. ↑ "Wellbeing: Science and Policy". Cambridge University Press. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
  17. ↑ "Wellbeing: Science and Policy - Book Review". 19 September 2023. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
  18. ↑ "Wellbeing: Science and Policy". Cambridge University Press. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
  19. ↑ "The Lancet COVID-19 Commission". www.covid19commission.org. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  20. ↑ De Neve, J. E.; Clark, A. E.; Krekel, C.; Layard, R.; O'Donnell, G. (2020). "Taking a wellbeing years approach to policy choice". BMJ (Clinical Research Ed.). 371: m3853. doi:10.1136/bmj.m3853. PMID   33020062. S2CID   222125497 . Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  21. ↑ "Hoe gaan we de coronacrisis betalen? En vooral: wie gaat dat doen?". www.vrt.be (in Dutch). VRT. 14 May 2020. Retrieved 31 May 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  22. ↑ "Econoom Jan-Emmanuel De Neve: 'Economische groei betekent niet meer welzijn'". www.trends.knack.be (in Dutch). Trends Magazine. 11 June 2020. Retrieved 11 June 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  23. ↑ "Pour une politique de relance adaptée à toutes les générations". www.lesoir.be (in French). Le Soir. 19 May 2020. Retrieved 31 May 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  24. ↑ "Een relancebeleid op maat van alle generaties". www.standaard.be (in Dutch). De Standaard. 19 May 2020. Retrieved 31 May 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  25. ↑ "Slimme brief fiscus doet vergeetachtige belastingbetalers snel betalen". www.standaard.be (in Dutch). De Standaard. 31 October 2016. Retrieved 10 June 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  26. ↑ "Behavioural Insights Applied to Policy". European Commission. 29 June 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  27. ↑ De Neve, Jan-Emmanuel; Imbert, Clément; Spinnewijn, Johannes; Tsankova, Teodora; Luts, Maarten (2021). "How to Improve Tax Compliance? Evidence from Population-Wide Experiments in Belgium" (PDF). Journal of Political Economy. 129 (5): 1425–1463. doi:10.1086/713096. S2CID   181413048 . Retrieved 23 September 2023.
  28. ↑ "Sénat de Belgique, Question écrite no 6-2279". www.senate.be (in French). Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  29. ↑ "How to improve tax compliance: Evidence from population-wide experiments in Belgium". VoxEU. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  30. ↑ "The Management Ideas That Mattered Most in 2016". Harvard Business Review. Retrieved 21 October 2017.
  31. ↑ "Ruut Veenhoven Award 2015". www.eur.nl. Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam. 27 June 2017. Retrieved 31 October 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  32. ↑ De Neve, Jan-Emmanuel C. J. M. (2011). Essays in political economy and voting behaviour (PhD). London School of Economics and Political Science. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  33. ↑ "2018 Wheelwright Prize awarded to Belgian architect Aude-Line Dulière". www.gsd.harvard.edu. 3 April 2018. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.