Jenő Zsigmondy

Last updated • 3 min readFrom Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia

Jenő Zsigmondy
Jeno Zsigmondy.jpg
Country (sports)Hungary
Born(1888-07-04)4 July 1888
Budapest, Austria-Hungary
Died30 July 1930(1930-07-30) (aged 42)
Paris, France
Singles
Other tournaments
WHCC 2R (1914)
Olympic Games 2R (1908, 1912)
Doubles
Other doubles tournaments
WHCC SF (1914) [1]
Olympic Games 2R (1908, 1912)
Last updated on: 24 October 2012.

Jenő Zsigmondy (4 July 1888 – 30 July 1930), also known as Jenő von Zsigmondy (Hungarian pronunciation: [ˈjɛnøːˈʒiɡmondi] ; Hungarian : Zsigmondy Jenő, French: Eugène de Zsigmondy, 4 July 1889 – 30 July 1930) was a Hungarian tennis player who was one of Hungary's top players in the early 20th century. The national champion in 1907, 1910 and 1911, he competed for Hungary at the 1908 Summer Olympics in London and the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm. [2] [3] He was a member of Budapesti Lawn Tennis Club. [4]

Contents

Early life and family

Jenő Zsigmondy was born in 1889, son of lawyer and Aulic Councillor Jenő Zsigmondy sr. a member of the famous Zsigmondy family and Matild Bartolovics. He had a sister Viola and a brother Dezső. His first cousin twice removed was dentist Adolf Zsigmondy inventor of the Zsigmondy cross. His first cousin once removed, Adolf's son was Richard Adolf Zsigmondy a recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1926. His second first cousin once removed, Richard's brother Emil Zsigmondy was a mountaineer and eponym of the Zsigmondyspitze an Austrian mountain peak. His third first cousin once removed Karl Zsigmondy was the discoverer of the Zsigmondy's theorem in mathematics. [5] His grandfather Pál was the one who established the first tennis court in Budapest capital of Hungary and brought croquet and tennis equipment from England. [6] His father was also a member of the Hungarian Parliament between 1927 and 1932. [7]

Tennis career

In 1907 he won the Hungarian Tennis Championships singles trophy for the first time. [8]

In 1909 he won the Hungarian Tennis Championships mixed doubles contest partnering Katalin Cséry, an achievement they repeated five more times afterwards. [4]

In 1910 he became the national champion in singles for the second time. [9]

In 1911 he successfully defended his national title. [8] He was defeated by Curt Brandis in the Hungarian Athletics Club international tournament. [10]

In 1912 he won the Tátralomnic championship. [8] That year he also clinched the Hungarian Athletics Club international championships as well. [11]

In 1913 Zsigmondy fell short to Béla von Kehrling for claiming his fourth national title although they won the doubles contest together. [12]

In the 1914 World Hard Court Championships in Saint Cloud in June he teamed up with Béla von Kehrling and reached the semifinals only losing to Arthur Gore and Algernon Kingscote of Great Britain in straight sets. [1] The same month he lost again to Kehrling in the Hungarian Lawn Tennis National Championships. [13]

Golf career

As a result of his fading health he had to give up tennis and started to pursue amateur golf. [14] In 3–7 June 1929 Zsigmondy won a couple of titles in the Wiener Golf-Club championships, including the mixed doubles alongside Mrs. Pollack von Parnau. In handicap contest (against bogey) he was defeated by G. Hänel. In the Grave-yard handicap he finished first with a score of (17) 19 greenen. [15] In September in the international golf challenge between Hungary and Germany Zsigmondy lost both of his matches in singles and mixed doubles. On the 7th of the same month he traveled to Vienna for the International Country Club of Lainz, but fell in the qualification rounds. [16] In October he reached the quarterfinal of the Hungarian International Golf Championships. In the Illés Gara Memorial Tournament I. Scratch contest and III. Handicap contest he finished sixth on both events. For the Zichy travelling trophy in mid-October he earned a shared second place in Bogey handicap. [17] In 1935 there was a Zsigmondy Jenő memorial golf contest, won by István von Rakovszky.

Personal life

He studied law and in early May 1913 he graduated becoming a lawyer. [12] He married Alice Gstettner, a singing master from Vienna. They had two daughters Magda and Éva. [5] [18] He died on 30 July 1930 in Paris due to a disease. [14]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henri Cochet</span> 20th-century French tennis player

Henri Jean Cochet was a French tennis player. He was a world No. 1 ranked player, and a member of the famous "Four Musketeers" from France who dominated tennis in the late 1920s and early 1930s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Uberto De Morpurgo</span> Italian tennis player

Uberto De Morpurgo was an Italian tennis player.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hendrik Timmer</span> Dutch tennis player (1904–1998)

Hendrik "Henk" Timmer was a Dutch sportsman, who primarily played tennis. Born in Utrecht, Timmer also won golf tournaments, became Dutch squash champion, played badminton and hockey. He died aged 94 in Bilthoven, four days before his former doubles partner Kea Bouman. Apart from being a Dutch tennis champion, he was Swiss, Welsh and Scottish indoors champion as well.

George Martin Lott was an American tennis player and tennis coach who was born in Springfield, Illinois. Lott is mostly remembered as being one of the great doubles players of all time. He won the U.S. title five times with three different partners: John Hennessey in 1928; John Doeg in 1929 and 1930; and Les Stoefen in 1933 and 1934.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daniel Prenn</span> British tennis player

Daniel Prenn was a Russian Empire-born German, Polish, and British tennis player who was Jewish. He was ranked the world No. 6 for 1932 by A. Wallis Myers. He was ranked world No. 8 in 1929, world No. 7 in 1934, and was ranked No. 1 in Germany for the four years from 1928 to 1932. He was a runner-up for the mixed doubles title of Wimbledon in 1930. When the Nazis came to power in Germany in 1933, they barred him from playing because he was Jewish. He emigrated from Germany to England, and later became a successful businessman.

The Hungarian Tennis Championships also known as the Hungarian National Championships or the Hungarian Closed Championships is a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts. It is currently part of the official Tennis Calendar of Hungary of the Hungarian Tennis Association and is a gentlemen's and ladies' event.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Béla von Kehrling</span> Hungarian tennis player (1891–1937)

Béla von Kehrling was a Hungarian tennis, table tennis, and football player but eventually a winter sportsman familiar with ice-hockey and occasionally competing in bobsleigh. He competed at the 1912 Summer Olympics and the 1924 Summer Olympics.

Béla Von Kehrling was the reigning champion but was defeated by Roderich Menzel 4–6, 6–3, 6–4, 6–1 who won his first Hungarian International Tennis Championships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1930 Hungarian International Tennis Championships</span> Tennis tournament

The 1930 Hungarian International Tennis Championships was a tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts which took place at the Margitsziget courts. It was part of the Hungarian International Tennis Championships series. The event was preceded by two years of promotion, which led to a greater number of foreign participants. As a result of the raised prize money the Hungarian Athletics Club decided to only organize the tournaments while the Hungarian Lawn Tennis Association took over the sponsoring task. The draw was announced on 1 September. The directors were disappointed by the many walkovers, which occurred in the early stages of the competition and the low performance of Hungarian players in overall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Imre Zichy</span> Hungarian tennis player (1909–1999)

Count Imre Zichy de Zich et Vásonkeő was a Hungarian left-handed amateur tennis player, count and inventor. He was related to the Hungarian Asian explorer Jenő Zichy.

Otto Froitzheim won the "over 40" seniors' championships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Lyttleton Rogers</span> Irish tennis player (1906-1962)

George Lyttleton Rogers was an Irish tennis player, promoter and coach. He won the Irish Championships title three times,. He was the Canadian and Argentine champion as well. He was a three times runner-up for the Monte Carlo Cup. In 1931 he was the eleventh on the French rankings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vladimir Landau</span> Monegasque tennis player (1902–1971)

Vladimir Maximilianovich Landau was a Russian-born Monegasque tennis player. In 1931 he was the 14th on the French rankings, which included players of all nationality provided that they played in and represented a French sports club.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erik Worm</span> Danish tennis player

Erik Jean-Louis Worm or simply Louis[a] was a Danish tennis player. He was a three-time Danish national singles and mixed doubles champion and a two times doubles champion Apart from being a Danish champion he was the Austrian champion as well. In club level competitions he represented the Boldklubben af 1893. Worm was a runner-up for the Monaco tournament in both singles and doubles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rolf Kinzl</span> Austrian tennis player

Rolf Kinzl, was an Austrian tennis player, football player, and cyclist who was active during the beginning of the 20th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ludwig von Salm-Hoogstraeten</span> Austrian tennis player

Count Ludwig von Salm-Hoogstraeten, nicknamed "Ludi", was an Austrian tennis player of the pre-Open Era. He competed in the men's outdoor singles event at the 1912 Summer Olympics. He reached the quarterfinal in which he lost to South African Harold Kitson in straight sets.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aurél von Kelemen</span> Hungarian tennis player

Aurél von Kelemen was a Hungarian tennis player. He competed at the 1912 Summer Olympics and 1924 Summer Olympics.

Iván Balás was a Yugoslav tennis player of Hungarian ethnicity. He was one of the first to play for the Yugoslavian team at the International Lawn Tennis Challenge, and later the Davis Cup in 1927. Technically, his match was the second rubber of the tie. Apart from team competitions, he clinched international championships for Yugoslavia, Hungary, Austria, Romania and Slovakia in various events.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ivan Radović</span> Serbian-Yugoslavian tennis player and artist

Ivan Radović was a Serbian-Yugoslav tennis player and painter.

The Hungarian International Championships or Magyar Nemzetközi Bajnokság was a combined men's and women's clay court tennis tournament first established in 1903.

References

  1. 1 2 J. Funke, ed. (8 June 1914). "Lawntennis" (PDF). Het Nieuws van den Dag (in Dutch) (13, 649). Amsterdam, Netherlands: C. Easton: 13. Retrieved 24 October 2012.[ permanent dead link ]
  2. Mallon, Bill; Widlund, Ture (2002). The 1912 Olympic Games: results for all competitors in all events, with commentary. McFarland & Company. p. 313. ISBN   978-0-7864-1047-7.
  3. "Jenő Zsigmondy". Olympedia. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
  4. 1 2 "Újjáéled a hagyomány" [Tradition renewed]. mtsztenisz.hu (in Hungarian). Budapest, Hungary: Magyar Tenisz Szövetség (Hungarian Tennis Federation). 9 June 2009. Archived from the original on 3 September 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2012.
  5. 1 2 Renner, János (1943). Megemlékezés Zsigmondy Jenőről [Commemoration of Jenő Zsigmondy](PDF) (Speech) (in Hungarian). Magyar Evangélikus Digitális Tár. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 August 2014. Retrieved 17 June 2014.
  6. Kozák, Péter (2004). Illem, sport és divat [Ethics, sport and fashion]. 6 (in Hungarian). Viktória kiadó. ISBN   9638646225. Archived from the original on 17 June 2014. Retrieved 17 June 2014.
  7. "Magyar országgyülési almanach. Ötszáz magyar élet 1927–1932" [Hungarian Parliament Almanach. 500 Hungarian life 1927–1932.]. ogyk.hu (in Hungarian). Budapest, Hungary: Országgyűlési Könyvtár. Archived from the original on 18 June 2014. Retrieved 18 June 2014.
  8. 1 2 3 Béla Kehrling, ed. (22 April 1932). "A jubiláris közgyűlés lefolyása" [Assembly for the silver jubilee of the Hungarian Tennis Association](PDF). Tennisz és Golf (in Hungarian). IV (3). Budapest, Hungary: Kő-, Könyvnyomda, Könyv- és Lapkiadó Rt: 37–41. Retrieved 24 October 2012.
  9. Árvay, Sándor (2009). Magyar Teniszlexikon. Budapest, Hungary: RedaktorSport Bt. ISBN   978-963-06-7558-1.
  10. "A MAC nemzetközi versenyről: Zsigmondy letörése" [report from the MAC internationals: Zsigmondy's downfall] (in Hungarian). Budapest, Hungary: Huszadik század. June 1911. Retrieved 24 October 2012.
  11. "A MAC. nemzetközi versenye" [MAC internationals] (in Hungarian). Budapest, Hungary: Huszadik század. June 1912. Retrieved 24 October 2012.
  12. 1 2 "A MOLSz. Bajnoki lawn-tennis versenye" [The Hungarian Lawn Tennis National Championships] (in Hungarian). Budapest, Hungary: Huszadik század. June 1913. Retrieved 24 October 2012.
  13. "Magyar bajnoki teniszverseny" [Hungarian Lawn Tennis National Championships] (in Hungarian). Budapest, Hungary: Huszadik század. June 1914. Retrieved 24 October 2012.
  14. 1 2 István Rakovszky (16 September 1930). "Zsigmondy Jenő halálára" [in requiem Jenő Zsigmondy](PDF). Tennisz és Golf (in Hungarian). II (17). Budapest, Hungary: Bethlen Gábor Irod. és Nyomdai RT: 327–328. Retrieved 24 October 2012.
  15. Béla Kehrling, ed. (25 June 1929). "Golf" (PDF). Tennisz és Golf (in Hungarian). I (4). Budapest, Hungary: Bethlen Gábor irod. és Nyomdai Rt.: 108. Retrieved 24 October 2012.
  16. Béla Kehrling, ed. (10 September 1929). "Golf" (PDF). Tennisz és Golf (in Hungarian). I (9). Budapest, Hungary: Bethlen Gábor irod. és Nyomdai Rt.: 233–236. Retrieved 24 October 2012.
  17. Béla Kehrling, ed. (10 October 1929). "Golf" (PDF). Tennisz és Golf (in Hungarian). I (11). Budapest, Hungary: Bethlen Gábor irod. és Nyomdai Rt.: 274–276. Retrieved 24 October 2012.
  18. "Mellinger Irma a kapocs" [Mellinger Irma, the connection]. kultura.hu (in Hungarian). Budapest, Hungary: Ministry of Human Resources. 8 March 2012. Archived from the original on 10 November 2012. Retrieved 24 October 2012.