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Jeux sans frontières | |
---|---|
Season 1 | |
No. of teams | 4 countries |
Winners | Ciney, Belgium Saint-Amand-les-Eaux, France |
No. of episodes | 9 |
Release | |
Original network | |
Original release | 26 May – 15 September 1965 |
Season chronology |
The first season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held in summer 1965. Broadcasters from Belgium, France, Italy, and West Germany participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The competition features teams from towns from those countries competing against each other two by two, broadcast live from both competing towns to all the participating broadcasters via the Eurovision network. The winners of this edition were the cities of Ciney, Belgium, and Saint-Amand-les-Eaux, France. [1]
Jeux sans frontières ("Games Without Borders" in French) is an international television game show, based on the French programme Intervilles which was first broadcast in 1962. It was broadcast from 1965 to 1999 under the auspices of the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), which owned the format. In non-French-speaking countries, the show had alternative titles. It is also widely known as It's a Knockout , the title of the BBC's domestic version and national selection for the programme. The idea of the show came from French President Charles de Gaulle, whose wish was that French and German youth would meet in a series of games to reinforce the friendship between the two countries. [2]
In its original conception, teams from Belgium, France, West Germany, and Italy competed each week in head-to-head competition between two cities or towns from two of the four competing countries. There would be sports events, but also studio-based quizzes each week. Eventually, all teams would have competed against each other and the teams with the highest cumulative points for each nation from the series would meet in two semi-finals, with the two winners meeting in the final. [3]
Country | Broadcaster | Code | Colour | Cities |
---|---|---|---|---|
Belgium | RTB | B | Yellow | Binche |
Stavelot | ||||
Ciney | ||||
France | ORTF | F | Green | Dax |
Orange | ||||
Saint-Amand-les-Eaux | ||||
Italy | RAI | I | Dark Blue | Camogli |
Orvieto | ||||
Ischia | ||||
West Germany | ARD | D | Red | Warendorf |
Siegburg | ||||
Lemgo |
Heat 1 was hosted on 26 May 1965.
Place | Country | Town | Points |
---|---|---|---|
1 | D | Warendorf | 4 |
2 | F | Dax | 0 |
Heat 2 was hosted on 9 June 1965.
Place | Country | Town | Points |
---|---|---|---|
1 | F | Orange | 7 |
2 | I | Camogli | 5 |
Heat 3 was hosted on 23 June 1965.
Place | Country | Town | Points |
---|---|---|---|
1 | B | Binche | 4 |
2 | D | Siegburg | 4 |
Heat 4 was hosted on 7 July 1965.
Place | Country | Town | Points |
---|---|---|---|
1 | F | Saint-Amand-les-Eaux | 4 |
2 | B | Stavelot | -2 |
Heat 5 was hosted on 21 July 1965.
Place | Country | Town | Points |
---|---|---|---|
1 | I | Orvieto | 10 |
2 | D | Lemgo | 4 |
Heat 6 was hosted on 4 August 1965.
Place | Country | Town | Points |
---|---|---|---|
1 | B | Ciney | 6 |
2 | I | Ischia | 4 |
Semi-final 1 was hosted on 18 August 1965.
Place | Country | Town | Points |
---|---|---|---|
1 | B | Ciney | 13 |
2 | D | Warendorf | 13 |
Semi-final 2 was hosted on 1 September 1965.
Place | Country | Town | Points |
---|---|---|---|
1 | F | Saint-Amand-les-Eaux | 7 |
2 | I | Orvieto | 5 |
The final was hosted on 15 September 1965.
Place | Country | Town | Points |
---|---|---|---|
1 | B | Ciney | 11 |
1 | F | Saint-Amand-les-Eaux | 11 |
The competition was broadcast live from both competing towns to the participating broadcasters via the Eurovision network.
Country | Broadcaster(s) | Channel(s) | Presenter(s)/Commentator(s) | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Belgium | RTB | RTB | Pierre Brive, Paule Herreman and Jean-Claude Menessier | [3] |
France | ORTF | Première Chaîne | Simone Garnier, Yvonne Kasawicz, Guy Lux, Joseph Pasteur and Léon Zitrone | |
Italy | RAI | Secondo Programma | Lea Landi, Giulio Marchetti and Enzo Tortora | |
West Germany | ARD | Deutsches Fernsehen | Arnim Dahl, Camillo Felgen, Lilo Katzke, Albert Raisner and Otto Ernst Rock |
Country | Broadcaster | Channel(s) | Presenter(s)/Commentator(s) | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Switzerland | SRG SSR TSI | TV DRS | Georges Kleinmann | [3] |
SSR TV | Ernst-Ludwig Freisinkel |
Jeux sans frontières is an international television competition organised by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) for thirty seasons, from 1965 to 1999, between members of the union who participated representing their countries. Broadcasters sent mixed teams that competed against each other in a series of games, usually funny physical games played in outlandish costumes though none-the-less technically difficult, with the most successful teams of the season from each country competing in a grand final. Each episode was hosted by one of the participating broadcasters at a location in its country and was themed around a specific topic.
The 24th season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held in the summer of 1993. Broadcasters from the Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Portugal, Switzerland, and Wales participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The different heats were hosted by some of the participant broadcasters in locations in their countries such as Passariano (Italy), Coimbra (Portugal), Athens (Greece), Rhyl (Wales), Loèche-les-Bains (Switzerland), and Kecskemét (Hungary). The grand final was held in Karlovy Vary. The head international referee in charge of supervising the competition was Denis Pettiaux.
The 23rd season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held in the summer of 1992. Broadcasters from Czechoslovakia, France, Italy, Portugal, Spain, Switzerland, Tunisia, and Wales participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The different heats were hosted by some of the participant broadcasters in locations in their countries such as Casale Monferrato (Italy), Lisbon (Portugal), Alfortville (France), Swansea (Wales), and Třebíč and Rožnov pod Radhoštěm (Czechoslovakia). The grand final was held in Ponta Delgada (Portugal). The head international referee in charge of supervising the competition was Denis Pettiaux.
The 2nd season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held between 1 June and 14 September 1966. Broadcasters from Belgium, France, Italy, and West Germany participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). Teams from towns from those four countries participated in a series of heats, with two cities being qualified for the international final. The team from Eichstätt, West Germany, won the season, giving the first overhall win for the country.
The 19th season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held in the summer of 1988. Broadcasters from Belgium, France, Italy, Portugal, and Spain participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The different heats were hosted by some of the participant broadcasters in locations in their countries such as Misano Adriatico (Italy), Viana do Castelo (Portugal), Les Saisies (France), and Pozuelo de Alarcón (Spain). The grand final was held in Bellagio (Italy). The head international referee in charge of supervising the competition was Guido Pancaldi.
The 22nd season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held in the summer of 1991. Broadcasters from France, Italy, Portugal, San Marino, Spain, and Wales participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The different heats were hosted by some of the participant broadcasters in locations in their countries such as Vigevano (Italy), Figueira da Foz (Portugal), Montpellier (France), Pozuelo de Alarcón (Spain), and Llanberis (Wales). The grand final was held in Saint-Vincent (Italy). The head international referees in charge of supervising the competition were Bernard Galley and Denis Pettiaux.
The 21st season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held in the summer of 1990. Broadcasters from France, Italy, Portugal, San Marino, Spain, and Yugoslavia participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The different heats were hosted by some of the participant broadcasters in locations in their countries such as Bergamo (Italy), Guimarães (Portugal), Toulouse (France), and Vrnjačka Banja (Yugoslavia). The grand final was held in Treviso (Italy). The head international referees in charge of supervising the competition were Bernard Galley and Denis Pettiaux.
The 18th season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held in the summer of 1982. Broadcasters from Belgium, France, Italy, Portugal, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and Yugoslavia participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The different heats were hosted by each of the participant broadcasters in locations in their countries such as La Maddalena (Italy), Šibenik (Yugoslavia), Issy-les-Moulineaux (France), Tesserete (Switzerland), Funchal (Portugal), Sherborne, and Ghent (Belgium). The grand final was held in Urbino (Italy). The head international referee in charge of supervising the competition were Gennaro Olivieri and Guido Pancaldi.
The 17th season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held in the summer of 1981. Broadcasters from Belgium, France, Italy, Portugal, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and Yugoslavia participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The different heats were hosted by each of the participant broadcasters in locations in their countries such as Lignano Sabbiadoro (Italy), Pula (Yugoslavia), Annecy (France), Meiringen-Hasliberg (Switzerland), Lisbon (Portugal), Sunderland, and Charleroi (Belgium). The grand final was held in Belgrade (Yugoslavia). The head international referee in charge of supervising the competition were Gennaro Olivieri and Guido Pancaldi.
The 16th season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held in the summer of 1980. Broadcasters from Belgium, France, Italy, Portugal, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, West Germany, and Yugoslavia participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The different heats were hosted by each of the participant broadcasters in locations in their countries such as Antibes (France), Vilamoura (Portugal), Portorož (Yugoslavia), Fribourg (Switzerland), Martina Franca (Italy), Arundel, Diest (Belgium), and Coburg. The grand final was held in Namur (Belgium). The head international referee in charge of supervising the competition were Gennaro Olivieri and Guido Pancaldi.
The 20th season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held in the summer of 1989. Broadcasters from Belgium, France, Italy, Portugal, and San Marino participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The different heats were hosted by each of the participant broadcasters in locations in their countries such as Castiglione delle Stiviere (Italy), Tomar (Portugal), Nice (France), and Brussels (Belgium). The grand final was held in Funchal (Portugal). The head international referees in charge of supervising the competition was Guido Pancaldi.
The 15th season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held in the summer of 1979. Broadcasters from Belgium, France, Italy, Portugal, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, West Germany, and Yugoslavia participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The different heats were hosted by each of the participant broadcasters in locations in their countries such as Ascona (Switzerland), Saint-Gaudens (France), Donji Milanovac (Yugoslavia), Chioggia (Italy), Brussels (Belgium), Bonn, St Albans, and Cascais (Portugal). The grand final was held in Bordeaux (France). The head international referee in charge of supervising the competition were Gennaro Olivieri and Guido Pancaldi.
The 14th season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held in the summer of 1978. Broadcasters from Belgium, France, Italy, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, West Germany, and Yugoslavia participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The different heats were hosted by each of the participant broadcasters in locations in their countries such as Verbania (Italy), Rochefort (Belgium), Grömitz, Zemun (Yugoslavia), Bourgoin-Jallieu (France), Arosa (Switzerland), and Lincoln. The grand final was held in Montecatini Terme (Italy). The head international referee in charge of supervising the competition were Gennaro Olivieri and Guido Pancaldi.
The 12th season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held in the summer of 1976. Broadcasters from Belgium, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and West Germany participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The different heats were hosted by each of the participant broadcasters in locations in their countries such as Milan (Italy), Liège (Belgium), Bad Mergentheim, Groningen (Netherlands), Nîmes (France), Caslano (Switzerland), and Leeds. The grand final was held in Blackpool. The head international referee in charge of supervising the competition were Gennaro Olivieri and Guido Pancaldi.
The 11th season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held in the summer of 1975. Broadcasters from Belgium, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and West Germany participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The different heats were hosted by each of the participant broadcasters in locations in their countries such as Riccione (Italy), Knokke-Heist (Belgium), Mannheim, Maastricht (Netherlands), Nancy (France), Engelberg (Switzerland), and Southport. The grand final was held in Ypres (Belgium). The head international referee in charge of supervising the competition were Gennaro Olivieri and Guido Pancaldi.
The 10th season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held in the summer of 1974. Broadcasters from Belgium, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and West Germany participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The different heats were hosted by each of the participant broadcasters in locations in their countries such as Barga (Italy), Bouillon (Belgium), Bayreuth, Zandvoort (Netherlands), Aix-les-Bains (France), Avenches (Switzerland), and Northampton. The grand final was held in Leiden (Netherlands). The head international referee in charge of supervising the competition were Gennaro Olivieri and Guido Pancaldi.
The 9th season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held in the summer of 1973. Broadcasters from Belgium, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and West Germany participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The different heats were hosted by each of the participant broadcasters in locations in their countries such as Senigallia (Italy), Blankenberge (Belgium), Heiligenhafen, Arnhem (Netherlands), Chartres (France), Avenches (Switzerland), and Bristol. The grand final was held in Paris (France). The head international referee in charge of supervising the competition were Gennaro Olivieri and Guido Pancaldi.
The 7th season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held in the summer of 1971. Broadcasters from Belgium, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and West Germany participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The different heats were hosted by each of the participant broadcasters in locations in their countries such as Riccione (Italy), Ostend (Belgium), Offenburg, Rotterdam (Netherlands), Vichy (France), Solothurn (Switzerland), and Blackpool. The grand final was held in Essen. The head international referee in charge of supervising the competition were Gennaro Olivieri and Guido Pancaldi.
The 6th season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held in the summer of 1970. Broadcasters from Belgium, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and West Germany participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The different heats were hosted by each of the participant broadcasters in locations in their countries such as Como (Italy), Namur (Belgium), West Berlin, Groningen (Netherlands), Avignon (France), Lugano (Switzerland), and Cardiff. The grand final was held in Verona (Italy). The head international referee in charge of supervising the competition were Gennaro Olivieri and Guido Pancaldi.
The 4th season of the international television game show Jeux sans frontières was held in the summer of 1968. Broadcasters from Belgium, France, Italy, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and West Germany participated in the competition coordinated by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The different heats were hosted by each of the participant broadcasters in locations in their countries such as Vigevano (Italy), Verviers (Belgium), Siegen and Schwäbisch Hall, Zofingen (Switzerland), and Harrogate. The grand final was held in Brussels (Belgium). The head international referee in charge of supervising the competition were Gennaro Olivieri and Guido Pancaldi.