Jitarning Western Australia | |
---|---|
Coordinates | 32.7859°0′S117.9966°0′E / 32.786°S 117.997°E |
Population | 72 |
• Density | 0.1637/km2 (0.4239/sq mi) |
Established | 1917 |
Postcode(s) | 6365 |
Elevation | 342 m (1,122 ft) |
Area | 439.9 km2 (169.8 sq mi) |
Location | 257.7 km (160 mi) SE of Perth |
LGA(s) | Shire of Kulin |
Jitarning is a locality in the Shire of Kulin in Western Australia, with a population of 63 according to the 2021 Census. [1]
Jitarning is located approximately 22km south of the town of Kulin.
Michael Brown, founder of the Narrogin Road Board and the Narrogin Flour Mills, took up a pastoral lease and established a base camp at Jitarning (formerly Geetaring) soak. The presence of the nearby water sources drew in settlers and future residents. Jitarning was gazetted in 1917 [2] after the construction of the Merredin to Yilliminning railway line connected the small settlement. [3]
An inability to get a liquor licence hindered Jitarning's development into a small town; the neighbouring Kulin's hotel had a licence, so it outcompeted Jitaring, causing Kulin's continual development and hindering Jitarning's growth. [3]
The Wheatbelt is one of nine regions of Western Australia defined as administrative areas for the state's regional development, and a vernacular term for the area converted to agriculture during colonisation. It partially surrounds the Perth metropolitan area, extending north from Perth to the Mid West region, and east to the Goldfields–Esperance region. It is bordered to the south by the South West and Great Southern regions, and to the west by the Indian Ocean, the Perth metropolitan area, and the Peel region. Altogether, it has an area of 154,862 square kilometres (59,793 sq mi).
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The Merredin to Yilliminning railway line was a railway line connecting Merredin to Yilliminning via Kondinin. Also known as the West Merredin to Yilliminning via Kondinin railway, it was 260 kilometres (160 mi) long. At its northern end, at Merredin, it connected to the Eastern Goldfields Railway while, at the southern terminus at Yilliminning, it connected to the Merredin to Narrogin railway line. From Yilliminning, this line continued to Narrogin, 23 kilometres (14 mi) further west, where the line intersected the Great Southern Railway.