John F. Kibbey | |
---|---|
5th Indiana Attorney General | |
In office March 19, 1862 –November 3, 1862 | |
Governor | Oliver P. Morton |
Preceded by | John Palmer Usher |
Succeeded by | Oscar B. Hord |
John Franklin Kibbey (May 4,1826 - October 10,1900) was an American politician,lawyer,and judge who served as the fifth Indiana Attorney General from March 19,1862,to November 3,1862. [1] [2]
Kibbey was born in Richmond,Wayne County,Indiana. His grandfather,Ephraim Kibbey,was a soldier in the Revolutionary War and the Northwest Indian War,frontiersman,and member of the 1st Ohio General Assembly who embarked from New Jersey and became an early settler of Cincinnati,Ohio. John F. Kibbey's father was John Crane Kibbey,who first settled in Wayne County in 1813,residing in the now-defunct town of Salisbury before moving to Richmond. John C. Kibbey would later move to Illinois before dying in 1861. John C. Kibbey's wife,the mother of John F.,was Mary (née Espy) Kibbey. [2] [3]
Kibbey obtained a rudimentary education from his father. In 1849,Kibbey began attending Miami University in Oxford,Ohio. Kibbey remained at Miami University for three terms but never graduated. [2] [3]
Also in 1849,back in Wayne County,Kibbey began to read law under Oliver P. Morton. Kibbey was admitted to the bar in 1852 and began a legal partnership with Morton until 1860,when Morton was elected Lieutenant Governor of Indiana. Following Morton's departure,Kibbey continued to practice law,partnering with George Holland. While practicing law with Morton,Kibbey also served as surveyor of Wayne County,serving two terms until 1856. Kibbey was a Republican. [2] [3]
Following the resignation of Attorney General John Palmer Usher in 1862,Oliver P. Morton (who was now serving as Governor) appointed his old student and friend Kibbey to be the new Attorney General. During his time in the position,Kibbey traveled to New York to launch an investigation against D.C. Stover,a member of the Indiana state government who had illegally forged stock certificates for his own gain. Kibbey served as Attorney General for less than a year before resigning. He was succeeded by Oscar B. Hord. [2] [4] [3]
In 1863,during the Civil War,Kibbey was appointed military commander of the congressional district where he lived,tasked with finding volunteers to fight in the Union Army. Kibbey obtained the title of colonel. [2] [3]
In 1865,Kibbey was appointed judge of the Wayne County Common Pleas Court. He was re-elected to the bench and served in the position until 1873,when the court was abolished. From 1873 to 1885,Kibbey served as judge of the Wayne County Circuit Court. After retiring from the bench,Kibbey returned to his private practice,working there until two years before his death. [2] [3]
In both 1876 and 1882,Kibbey was nominated by Indiana Republicans as their candidate for a seat on the Indiana Supreme Court. Kibbey was defeated in both elections,however. [2]
Following the death of Oliver P. Morton in 1877,Kibbey was a pallbearer at his funeral in Indianapolis. [5]
In 1852,Kibbey married Caroline E. Cunningham. They had four sons and one daughter. Their eldest son,Joseph Henry Kibbey,born in Centerville,also became a lawyer and served as the sixteenth Territorial Governor of Arizona and as an Associate Justice of the Arizona Territorial Supreme Court. Joseph H. Kibbey married the daughter of John A. Burbank,the Governor of Dakota Territory,who was the brother-in-law of Governor Morton. Another of John and Caroline's sons,Frank C. Kibbey,was a clerk of the Arizona Territorial Supreme Court and a veteran of the Spanish-American War. [2] [6]
Kibbey was a Presbyterian. [6]
Kibbey died in Richmond in 1900. [2]
Oliver Hazard Perry Throck Morton,commonly known as Oliver P. Morton,was a U.S. Republican Party politician from Indiana. He served as the 14th governor of Indiana during the American Civil War,and was a stalwart ally of President Abraham Lincoln. Morton worked hard to maximize Indiana's contribution to the war effort and marginalize the obstructionists. He was a principled and effective leader who fought for equality and nationalism through the use of governmental power. His forceful pursuit of civil rights and prosecution of Copperheads and white supremacists gained him lasting enemies among the antiwar elements. Morton thwarted and neutralized the Democratic-controlled Indiana General Assembly. He exceeded his constitutional authority by calling out the militia without approval,and during the period of legislative suppression he privately financed the state government through unapproved federal and private loans. He was criticized for arresting and detaining political enemies and suspected southern sympathizers. As one of President Lincoln's "war governors",Morton made significant contributions to the war effort,more than any other man in the state,and earned the lifelong gratitude of former Union soldiers for his support.
John Philo Hoyt was an American politician and jurist. He served as the fourth Governor of Arizona Territory and was nominated to become Governor of Idaho Territory but declined the position. In his later life he served as President of Washington's constitutional convention and as a justice of the Washington Supreme Court.
Daniel Webster Comstock was an American lawyer,jurist,and Civil War veteran who briefly served as a U.S. representative from Indiana in 1917.
Joseph Henry Kibbey was an American attorney who served as Associate Justice of the Arizona Territorial Supreme Court from 1889 to 1893 and Governor of Arizona Territory from 1905 to 1909. His legal career is most remembered for his efforts in the area of water law,his key legal contributions being the "Kibbey Decision",a legal ruling establishing the principle that "water belongs to the land",and creation of the legal framework for the Salt River Valley Water User's Association,a model for federal water projects in the American West. As governor,Kibbey was a leader in the effort to prevent Arizona and New Mexico territories from being combined into a single U.S. state.
Edmund William Wells was an American jurist,businessman,and politician. Known as "Arizona's first millionaire",he was considered the richest man in Arizona during his attempt to be elected Governor of Arizona. He served as Attorney General of the Arizona Territory before being appointed as a judge. He also served as a member of Arizona's constitutional convention.
William Henry Stilwell was an American jurist who served as Associate Justice of the Arizona Territorial Supreme Court from 1880 till 1882. Following his removal from the bench,he remained in the territory where he was active in Republican politics and became an expert in mining law and water rights.
Ephraim Kibbey was a United States soldier in the American Revolution,a frontiersman and early settler of Ohio,the leader of Mad Anthony Wayne's famous forty scouts in the Northwest Indian War,and a member of the 1st Ohio General Assembly. He was a contemporary of Daniel Boone,Simon Kenton,and Simon Girty,and what Daniel Boone was for Kentucky,Kibbey and his fellow pioneer,Benjamin Stites,were to early southwest Ohio.
Charles Andrew Ray was an American lawyer,politician,and judge who served as a justice of the Indiana Supreme Court from January 3,1865 to January 3,1871.
Owen Thomas Rouse was an American jurist who served as associate justice of the Arizona Territorial Supreme Court from 1893 until 1897.
Samuel Elliott Perkins was an American lawyer,newspaper editor,and judge from the state of Indiana. He served as a Justice on the Indiana Supreme Court from January 21,1846 to January 3,1865,and again from January 1,1877 until his death on December 17,1879.
Oscar B. Hord was an American politician and lawyer who served as the sixth Indiana Attorney General from 1862 to 1864.
James Cook Denny was an American lawyer,judge,and politician who served as the ninth Indiana Attorney General from November 3,1872 to November 6,1874.
Daniel Pratt Baldwin was an American lawyer,judge,politician,banker,writer,lecturer,and philanthropist who served as the twelfth Indiana Attorney General from November 6,1880 to November 6,1882.
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