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John Hattie | |
---|---|
Born | 1950 (age 73–74) Timaru, New Zealand |
Academic background | |
Alma mater | University of Toronto |
Thesis | Decision criteria for determining unidimensionality (1981) |
Academic work | |
Doctoral students | Christine Rubie-Davies Melinda Webber [1] |
John Allan Clinton Hattie ONZM (born 1950) is a New Zealand education academic. He has been a professor of education and director of the Melbourne Education Research Institute at the University of Melbourne,Australia,since March 2011. He was previously professor of education at the University of Auckland,the University of North Carolina Greensboro,and the University of Western Australia.
Hattie was born in 1950 in Timaru,and attended Timaru Boys' High School. [2] [3]
John Hattie received his PhD degree in statistics from the University of Toronto in 1981 on detecting unidimensionality. [4] His research focuses on performance indicators and evaluation in education,as well as creativity measurement and models of teaching and learning. He is a proponent of evidence-based quantitative research methodologies on the influences on student achievement. He led the team that created the Assessment Tools for Teaching and Learning research and development contract and which is currently deployed by the New Zealand Ministry of Education for use in schools. [5] Prior to his move to the University of Melbourne,Hattie was a member of the independent advisory group reporting to the New Zealand's Minister of Education on the national standards in reading,writing and maths for all primary school children in New Zealand.[ citation needed ]
Hattie undertook the largest ever synthesis of meta-analyses of quantitative measures of the effect of different factors on educational outcomes leading to his book Visible Learning . [6]
Hattie advised the Fifth National Government of New Zealand on national learning standards and performance-related pay for teachers. [2]
Visible Learning has come under criticism for mathematical flaws in the calculation of effect sizes and misleading presentation of meta-analyses in the book. [7]
In the 2011 Queen's Birthday Honours,Hattie was appointed an Officer of the New Zealand Order of Merit,for services to education. [8]
Notable students of Hattie's include Christine Rubie-Davies and Melinda Webber. [9] [10]
He is married to Professor Janet Clinton,also at the University of Melbourne.[ citation needed ]
Direct instruction (DI) is the explicit teaching of a skill set using lectures or demonstrations of the material to students. A particular subset,denoted by capitalization as Direct Instruction,refers to the approach developed by Siegfried Engelmann and Wesley C. Becker that was first implemented in the 1960s. DI teaches by explicit instruction,in contrast to exploratory models such as inquiry-based learning. DI includes tutorials,participatory laboratory classes,discussions,recitation,seminars,workshops,observation,active learning,practicum,or internships. The model incorporates the "I do" (instructor),"We do","You do" approach.
Visible learning is a meta-study that analyzes effect sizes of measurable influences on learning outcomes in educational settings. It was published by John Hattie in 2008 and draws upon results from 815 other Meta-analyses. The Times Educational Supplement described Hattie's meta-study as "teaching's holy grail".
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