John Seton, Lord Barns

Last updated

John Seton, Lord Barns (Born 1553. died 1594) was a Scottish diplomat, courtier and judge.

Contents

Life

George, Lord Seton and his children in 1572, including Margaret, Lady Paisley, Robert, Earl of Winton, Sir John Seton of Barns and Alexander, Earl of Dunfermline George Seton and His Family.jpg
George, Lord Seton and his children in 1572, including Margaret, Lady Paisley, Robert, Earl of Winton, Sir John Seton of Barns and Alexander, Earl of Dunfermline

He was the third son of George Seton, 7th Lord Seton, by his wife Isabel, daughter of Sir William Hamilton of Sanquhar. While still a young man he went to Spain and the court of Philip II, by whom he was made Knight of the Military Order of Santiago and master of the household. [1]

He was an attendant to the Earl of Leicester in England in 1575. Francis Walsingham found his presence in the earl's household concerning, and Thomas Randolph wrote to Regent Morton about him. [2]

Seton was appointed master of the stable to James VI of Scotland and Great Master of His Highness' Horses in August 1581. At the same time Esmé Stewart, 1st Duke of Lennox was made Master of Wardrobe. Only these two officers were allowed to order clothes for pages and lackeys. [3]

The Seton family were supporters of Mary, Queen of Scots and their politics were not aligned with England. On 14 February 1581 Mark Kerr met the English diplomat Thomas Randolph in Edinburgh and asked for a safe-conduct, a travel document, for Lord Seton to go the English court. Randolph refused, as Seton's politics had not previously favoured England, and Kerr took his answer to the king. John Seton then came to Randolph with the same request. [4] Subsequently, John Seton was sent as ambassador to complain to Elizabeth I of England regarding her conduct in interfering on behalf of James Douglas, 4th Earl of Morton, but was not permitted to enter England.

He had an argument at court with James Stewart, Earl of Arran and the Seton family were told to leave court and stay at Seton Palace in December 1582. [5] According to David Hume of Godscroft, the king was ready to go riding when the courtiers were asked left him alone to speak to Arran in private. Seton, as master of the horse stayed, which angered Arran, who made to throw his baton of office at him, and the royal guard hustled him downstairs. [6]

He went abroad. In April 1584 the English ambassador heard various rumours of his return or demise, that he had arrived Dumbarton and was secretly in Edinburgh's Canongate and had met the king at Seton Palace, or that he had sea-sickness in the Irish sea, landed on the Isle of Man, and his ship had at Kirkcudbright by some accident without him, and he was dead. [7]

On 27 January 1587 he was admitted a member of the privy council; and on 17 February 1588 he was appointed, with the title Lord Barns, an extraordinary lord of session, in the place of his brother Alexander Seton. [1]

Seton died on 25 May 1594. [1] His castle at Barnes Castle was uncompleted at his death.

The poet William Fowler, who was secretary to the queen Anne of Denmark wrote an epitaph for John Seton which was printed as a broadsheet. [8]

Family

Seton married Anne, daughter of William Forbes, 7th Lord Forbes, on 8 September 1588 at Lord Ogilvie's house in Angus. [9]

Seton had, with other children, a son John who succeeded him. John married Margaret Hay, a daughter of Francis Hay, 9th Earl of Erroll and Elizabeth Douglas, Countess of Erroll. [1] Another son was Hannibal Seton. [10]

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 Lee, Sidney, ed. (1897). "Seton, John (d.1594)"  . Dictionary of National Biography . Vol. 51. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
  2. William Boyd, Calendar State Papers Scotland, vol. 5 (Edinburgh, 1907), pp. 101, 116-7, 191.
  3. Gordon Donaldson, Register of the Privy Seal: 1581-1584, vol. 8 (Edinburgh, 1982), p. 55 no. 333: David Masson, Register of the Privy Council of Scotland: 1578-1585, vol. 3 (Edinburgh, 1880), p. 416.
  4. William Boyd, Calendar of State Papers Scotland: 1574-1581, vol. 5 (Edinburgh, 1907), p. 634.
  5. William Boyd, Calendar State Papers Scotland: 1581-1583, vol. 6 (Edinburgh, 1910), p. 221.
  6. David Reid, David Hume of Godscroft's History of the House of Angus, vol. 2 (Edinburgh, 2005), p. 284.
  7. William Boyd, Calendar State Papers Scotland: 1584-1585, vol. 7 (Edinburgh, 1913), pp. 57 no. 53, 61 no. 58: Edmund Lodge, Illustrations of British History, vol. 2 (London, 1791), pp. 415-5, dated "1589".
  8. Sebastiaan Verweij, The Literary Culture of Early Modern Scotland (Oxford, 2017), p. 81: Henry Meikle, Works of William Fowler, vol. 1 (Edinburgh, 1914), p. 6
  9. Calendar State Papers Scotland (Edinburgh, 1915), p. 613.
  10. George Seton, History of the family of Seton during eight centuries, vol. 2 (Edinburgh, 1896), p. 897.
Attribution

Wikisource-logo.svg This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain :  Lee, Sidney, ed. (1897). "Seton, John (d.1594)". Dictionary of National Biography . Vol. 51. London: Smith, Elder & Co.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francis Hay, 9th Earl of Erroll</span> Scottish nobleman

Francis Hay, 9th Earl of Erroll was a Scottish nobleman. A convert to Catholicism, he openly conspired with the king of Spain to try to unseat the Protestant Queen Elizabeth.

Archibald Douglas, 8th Earl of Angus and 5th Earl of Morton was a Scottish aristocrat.

The Raid of Ruthven, the kidnapping of King James VI of Scotland, was a political conspiracy in Scotland which took place on 23 August 1582. It was composed of several Presbyterian nobles, led by William Ruthven, 1st Earl of Gowrie, who abducted King James VI of Scotland. The nobles intended to reform the government of Scotland and limit the influence of French and pro-Catholic policy, and to prevent or manage the return of Mary, Queen of Scots from England to rule with her son in an "association". Their short-lived rule of around 10 months is known as the "Ruthven" or "Gowrie Regime".

Alexander Home, 1st Earl of Home and 6th Lord Home was a Scottish nobleman and Lord Warden-general of all the March.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Stewart, Earl of Arran</span> 16th-century Scottish noble and politician

Captain James Stewart, Earl of Arran was created Earl of Arran by the young King James VI, who wrested the title from James Hamilton, 3rd Earl of Arran. He rose to become Lord Chancellor of Scotland and was eventually murdered in 1595.

Sir William Stewart of Houston was a Scottish soldier, politician and diplomat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Cockburn of Ormiston</span>

John Cockburn, laird of Ormiston, East Lothian, Scotland, was an early supporter of the Scottish Reformation. He was the eldest son of William Cockburn of Ormiston and Janet Somerville. John was usually called "Ormiston." During his lifetime there was also a laird of Ormiston in Teviotdale near Eckford, a member of the rival Hepburn family.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexander Erskine of Gogar</span>

Alexander Erskine of Gogar was a Scottish landowner and keeper of James VI of Scotland at Stirling Castle.

George Young was a Scottish churchman, courtier, member of the Privy Council of Scotland, diplomat, and secretary depute.

Andrew Keith, Lord Dingwall was a Scottish landowner, soldier, and diplomat.

James Stewart, 1st Lord Doune (1529-1590) was a Scottish landowner.

Elizabeth Stewart, Countess of Arran was a Scottish aristocrat and political intriguer. Several accounts of her actions and ambition were written by her political enemies.

William Stewart of Monkton and Carstairs was a Scottish landowner and courtier.

Margaret Fleming, Countess of Atholl (1536-1586) was a Scottish courtier and landowner rumoured to be involved in the occult. She served as lady-in-waiting to Mary, Queen of Scots.

Sir John Selby of Twizell was an English landowner and official on the Scottish border.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Scrimgeour</span> Scottish landowner (d. 1612)

James Scrimgeour Scottish landowner and Constable of Dundee.

Thomas Kerr of Ferniehirst was a Scottish landowner, Roman Catholic and supporter of Mary, Queen of Scots. He and Jean Scott ended the feud between the Scott family and the Kerrs. Thomas and Jean were both involved with supporting Mary, Queen of Scots.

Michael Gilbert was an Edinburgh goldsmith and financier.

Robert Colville of Cleish (1532-1584) was a Scottish courtier.

William Stewart of Caverston and Traquair, was a Scottish landowner and Captain of Dumbarton Castle.