Josephine Reifsnyder Lustron House | |
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Location | 2119 Sherwood, Stillwater, Payne County, Oklahoma |
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Nearest city | Stillwater, Oklahoma |
Coordinates | 36°7′19″N97°5′4″W / 36.12194°N 97.08444°W Coordinates: 36°7′19″N97°5′4″W / 36.12194°N 97.08444°W |
Built | 1949 |
Built by | Hall and Abercrombie |
Architect | Blass and Beckman |
Architectural style | Lustron |
MPS | Lustron Houses of Oklahoma |
NRHP reference No. | 09000078 [1] |
Added to NRHP | February 23, 2009 |
The Josephine Reifsnyder Lustron House in Stillwater, Oklahoma is a historic prefabricated home. One of several Lustron houses built in Oklahoma during the post World War II housing shortage, this house is a well-preserved two-bedroom Lustron Westchester model with a detached Lustron garage. [2]
At the end of World War II in 1945, the U.S. Government estimated that the country needed to create nearly 3 million houses moderate to low income houses for returning soldiers and their families as soon as possible, followed by an additional 10 million units in the next decade. It found that home builders could not supply such a demand using conventional techniques. Carl Strandlund, owner of Lustron Company, proposed a solution: use prefabricated units that could be assembled quickly and cheaply all over the United States, using local dealerships to assemble the final products. [3]
The Reifsnyder house was built in 1949 by the Lustron dealership of Hall and Abercrombie of Cushing and Stillwater. Designated as the "Westchester Model," it has a living, dining and kitchen area, a bathroom and two bedrooms dimensions, providing 1,021 square feet (94.9 m2) of living area in one story. on a 31 feet (9.4 m) by 35 feet (11 m) floor plan. It is constructed of steel components including interior and exterior enameled steel panels for the walls. The roof consists of porcelain enamel coated steel panels resembling roof shingles. The interior features steel cabinets and pocket doors. Hot water pipes laid in the concrete floors provided radiant heating. [3]
This house was purchased by Josephine Reifsnyder in November 1949. The house changed hands several times between 1962 and 1983, and has been a rental property in the Oklahoma State University campus area for many years. [2]
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on February 23, 2009.
The dealership built two Lustrons in Cushing after constructing this first Lustron in Stillwater. [2]
Lustron houses are prefabricated enameled steel houses developed in the post-World War II era United States in response to the shortage of homes for returning G.I.s by Chicago industrialist and inventor Carl Strandlund. Considered low-maintenance and extremely durable, they were expected to attract modern families who might not have the time or interest in repairing and painting conventional wood and plaster houses. Lustron production ceased in 1950 due to the company's inability to pay back the startup loans it had received from the Reconstruction Finance Corporation. Over 2,000 homes were constructed during the Lustron's brief production period, and many remain in use today. Several have been added to the National Register of Historic Places.
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The E. H. Darby Lustron House is a historic residence in Florence, Alabama. The house was built in 1949 by Elton H. Darby, one of the co-owners of Southern Sash, the Lustron house dealer in The Shoals. It is one of five remaining Lustron houses in the Shoals area and one of three in Florence. The prefabricated house has a side-gable roof covered with metal shingles. One corner of the house is recessed to form an entry porch. The house is clad in square porcelain enamel panels painted grey. The house is Lustron's two-bedroom Westchester Deluxe model, which features a shallow bay window in the living room. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.
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