Judgment of Death Act 1823

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Judgment of Death Act 1823 [1]
Act of Parliament
Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom (1816-1837).svg
Long title An Act for enabling Courts to abstain from pronouncing Sentence of Death in certain Capital Felonies.
Citation 4 Geo. 4. c. 48
Territorial extent 
Dates
Royal assent 4 July 1823
Other legislation
Repealed by
Status: Repealed
Text of statute as originally enacted


The Judgment of Death Act 1823 (4 Geo. 4. c. 48) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom (although it did not apply to Scotland). Passed at a time when there were over 200 offences in English law which carried a mandatory sentence of death, it gave judges the discretion to pass a lesser sentence for the first time. It did not apply to treason or murder. The Act required judges to enter a sentence of death on the court record, but then allowed them to commute the sentence to imprisonment.

Contents

The Act was repealed in England and Wales by the Courts Act 1971, [2] in the Republic of Ireland by the Statute Law Revision Act 1983 [3] and repealed in 1980 in Northern Ireland.[ citation needed ]

See also

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References

  1. The citation of this Act by this short title was authorised by the Short Titles Act 1896, section 1 and the first schedule. Due to the repeal of those provisions it is now authorised by section 19(2) of the Interpretation Act 1978.
  2. Courts Act 1971 , Schedule 11: Repeals, Part IV
  3. Statute Law Revision Act 1983 , Schedule: Repeals, Part IV

Further reading