Kacchi (Kalat)

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Map of the Baluchistan Agency. Map of Baluchistan from The Imperial Gazetteer of India (1907-1909).jpg
Map of the Baluchistan Agency.

Kacchi is a District in central Balochistan formely called"Bolan District".

Contents

History

The Kacchi is historically part of Sindh, with indigenous Sindhi population, [1] the history of Kacchi is also closely connected with the history of Sindh. It was part of Rai, Chach, Soomra and Samma dynasties. In the 15th century the Baloch arrived and there were constant wars between their leaders Mir Chakar Rind and Mir Gwahram Khan Lashari. Then the area alongwith whole Sindh was taken over by the Arghuns, following which it came under the control of the Mughal Empire. Kacchi and Sibi were then parts of the Kalhora dynasty [2] until in 1740 when Nadir Shah handed it over to the Khanate of Kalat [3] as a blood compensation for the death of Mir Abdullah Khan Ahmadzai, [4] [5] [6] in the Battle of Kachhi. [7] [8] [9] [10]

After the Independence of Pakistan, Kalat State became part of Pakistan and Kachhi District was notified as a district in February 1965.

Demographics

Religious groups in Kacchi (Kalat) (British Baluchistan era)
Religious
group
1911 [11] 1921 [12] 1931 [13] 1941 [14]
Pop. %Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%
Islam Star and Crescent.svg 84,38968,14498,85279,016
Hinduism Om.svg 7,1767,0097,0197,095
Sikhism Khanda.svg 1,1880121
Christianity Christian cross.svg 6010
Zoroastrianism Faravahar.svg 0000
Judaism Star of David.svg 0000
Jainism Jain Prateek Chihna.svg 0000
Buddhism Dharma Wheel (2).svg 0000
Tribal N/aN/aN/aN/a00
Others0020
Total population92,75975,153105,88686,112

See also

References

  1. Abdulla, Ahmed (1987). An Observation: Perspective of Pakistan. Tanzeem Publishers.
  2. Titus, Paul Brian (1991). Tribalism, Ethnicity, and the State in Pakistani Baluchistan: The Economics and Politics of Detribalization in an Urban Setting. University of California, Riverside. p. 61.
  3. Ramsey, Syed (1 February 2017). Balochistan: In Quest of Freedom. Vij Books India Pvt Ltd. ISBN   978-93-86834-39-3.
  4. Encyclopaedia Iranica. Routledge & Kegan Paul. 1988. ISBN   978-0-7100-9090-4.
  5. Pakistan Journal of History and Culture. National Institute of Historical and Cultural Research. 2005. p. 138.
  6. Possehl, Gregory L. (1999). Indus Age: The Beginnings. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN   978-0-8122-3417-6.
  7. Sibi District - Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 22, p. 338.
  8. "Home". Archived from the original on 13 September 2019. Retrieved 31 July 2015.
  9. Spooner, Brian J.; Shaffer, Jim G.; Elfenbein, Josef; Masʿūdīya, Moḥammad-Taqī; Azadi, Siawosch, "BALUCHISTAN", Encyclopaedia Iranica Online, Brill, retrieved 22 March 2025
  10. The Encyclopaedia of Islam. Brill. 1975.
  11. "Census of India 1911. Vol. 4, Baluchistan : pt. 1, Report; pt. 2, Tables". 1911. p. 11. JSTOR   saoa.crl.25393764 . Retrieved 8 September 2024.
  12. "Census of India 1921. Vol. 4, Baluchistan : part I, Report; part II, Tables". 1921. p. 165. JSTOR   saoa.crl.25394124 . Retrieved 8 September 2024.
  13. "Census of India 1931. Vol. 4, Baluchistan. Pts. 1 & 2, Report [and] Imperial and provincial tables". 1931. p. 390. JSTOR   saoa.crl.25797115 . Retrieved 8 September 2024.
  14. India Census Commissioner (1941). "Census of India, 1941. Vol. 14, Baluchistan". p. 17. JSTOR   saoa.crl.28215993 . Retrieved 8 September 2024.

28°45′N67°50′E / 28.750°N 67.833°E / 28.750; 67.833

Sibi District