Kamov Ka-10

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Ka-10
Kamov Ka-10.jpg
Ka-10M in flight
General information
TypeObservation helicopter
National origin Soviet Union
Manufacturer Kamov
Designer
StatusRetired
Primary user Soviet Navy
Number built16
History
First flightSeptember 1949

The Kamov Ka-10 (NATO reporting name Hat [1] or Hattie) was a Soviet single-seat observation helicopter that first flew in 1949.

Contents

Design and development

The Ka-10 was a development of Nikolay Kamov's earlier Ka-8, which had been successful enough to allow Kamov to set up his own OKB (design bureau) in 1948. [2] The Ka-10 was of similar layout to the Ka-8, with an open steel-tube structure carrying an engine, a pilot's seat and two three-bladed coaxial rotors. [3] It was larger, however, with a revised transmission and rotor hub design, and a new engine specially designed for the helicopter, the 41 kilowatts (55 hp) Ivchenko AI-4 flat-four. [2] [4] [5]

Operational history

The Ka-10 made its maiden flight in September 1949. [4] Three more prototypes followed, which were evaluated by Soviet Naval Aviation. A Ka-10 was displayed at the 1950 Tushino Air Display, and one made the first landing by a Soviet helicopter on the deck of a ship on 7 December 1950. [2] [4]

In 1954, 12 of an improved version, the Ka-10M were built for the Maritime Border Troops. They had a twin tail rather than the single vertical fin of the Ka-10 and modified rotors and control systems. [2] [4]

Variants

Ka-10
Single-seat observation helicopter.
Ka-10M
Improved version fitted with twin tailfins and rudders.

Operators

Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union

Specifications

Data fromThe Osprey Encyclopedia of Russian Aircraft 1875–1995 [2]

General characteristics

Performance

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References

Notes

  1. Gunston 1995, p. XXX.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Gunston 1995, p. 138.
  3. Apostolo 1984, p. 108.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Alexander 1975, pp. 146–147.
  5. Gunston 1995, p. XIX.
  6. "Helicopters of the World 1958 pg. 389". flight. Retrieved 21 October 2014.

Bibliography

  • Alexander, Jean. Russian Aircraft since 1940. London: Purnell Book Services, 1975. ISBN   978-0-37010-025-8.
  • Apostolo, Giorgio. The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Helicopters. New York: Bonanza Books, 1984. ISBN   0-517-439352.
  • Gunston, Bill. The Osprey Encyclopedia of Russian Aircraft 1875–1995. London: Osprey, 1995. ISBN   1-85532-405-9.

The initial version of this article was based on material from aviation.ru. It has been released under the GFDL by the copyright holder.