{{ subst:RMassist |Karachi Metrobus|Karachi Bus rapid transit|reason=Appropriate Title}}
Overview | |
---|---|
Owner | Government of Sindh |
Locale | Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan |
Transit type | BRT |
Number of lines | 5 2 under-construction 3 proposed |
Number of stations | ~90 |
Daily ridership | ~350,000 daily |
Operation | |
Operator(s) | Department of Transport & Mass Transit |
Technical | |
System length | 112.9 km (70.2 mi) |
The Karachi Metrobus is a 112.9 km (70.2 mi) bus rapid transit network under-construction in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. [1] [2] [3] The expected daily ridership is estimated at 350,000 with a total of 109 km of dedicated bus routes [2] Upon completion, it will become the largest metro bus network in Pakistan after Lahore Metro system. The Karachi Metrobus project was inaugurated on 25 February 2016 and was slated to begin operation by February 2017.
Nawaz Sharif, during a high-level meeting in Karachi on July 10, 2014, announced to provide infrastructure component to launch the BRT Green Line project on modern lines to alleviate the severe traffic congestion in the city. [4]
The slow pace of work on BRT Green Line has irked citizens as the digging work on main arteries has resulted in congestion of traffic. [4] Former prime minister Nawaz Sharif declared Sindh government responsible for the delay in Green Line Bus Rapid Transit System in Karachi. [5]
The system will be divided into 5 dedicated lines or "busways".
The Green Line will extend from Merewether Tower to Surjani Town at a total length of 26 km (16 mi). The Government of Pakistan will be financing the majority of the project. [6] Construction of the Green Line began on February 26, 2016. The line will have 22 bus stations when completed. [7] Engineering Associates have been contracted as the designers and supervision consultants for Green Line while a Consortium of "Ernest & Young", "Exponent Engineers" & "Haider Mota & BNR" have been contracted for "Transaction Advisory for Bus Operational Plan". [8] [9] [10] The government is in process of acquiring 80 units of 18-metre-long buses. [11] In addition, a Command and Control Centre is being established at the Garden West.
In October 2016, the CDWP revised the cost of Karachi metro bus project upwards by 52% to Rs 24.6 billion in addition to approving changes in its design. In December 2014, the Ecnec had approved the mass transit project at a cost of Rs16.1 billion after it cut the length of the route by 3.2 km. However, the provincial government expressed concerns and Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif announced to extend the scope and length of the project.
The Orange Line is the smallest of the five line's spreading over 3.9 km with only four stations. [11] The Orange line will be spread over 2.3 km, of which 0.7 km will be elevated while 1.5 km will be on ground, whereas, the 1.5 km will be semi dedicated section. This project would be constructed in two phases and is likely to completed by 2017. The line will have the capacity to carry up to 50,000 passengers daily with a station after every kilometer. The line begins from Shaharh-e-Quaideen near TMO Office Orangi to Board Office, where it will join the Green Line BRT, through a rotary flyover. The project, worth Rs. 2 billion, is entirely funded by the Sindh government.
In March 2017, the foundation stone of the second phase as well as of the depot was laid which would complete by July 2017. The depot would have the capacity for the parking of 35 buses.
The Blue Line will extend from Merewether Tower to Bahria Town at a total length of 30 km (19 mi). It will be the first privately funded transport system in Pakistan being funded by the Bahria Town Group. [12] At the moment the Blue Line is undergoing preliminary design with construction likely to begin in the first quarter of 2017. [13] [14] [15]
The 26.5-kilometre-long Yellow Line project — from Landhi to New M.A. Jinnah road — is to be built with an estimated cost of Rs.14.4 billion with 104 new buses on the route. In October 2017, the World Bank agreed to provide financial and technical support for the construction of the Yellow Line BRT in Karachi and the establishment of an integrated BRT system.
The Red Line has been approved and will extend from Model Colony to Regal Chowk Via Safoora Goth and University Road at a total length of 27 km (17 mi).
The government is in the process of acquiring 80 18-meter-long articulated buses for the Green Line, 25 18-meter-long articulated buses for the Green Line Extension and 18 12-meter-long buses for the Orange Line. [16]
Karachi is the capital of the Pakistani province of Sindh. It is the largest city in Pakistan and seventh largest city proper in the world. Ranked as a beta-global city, the city is Pakistan's premier industrial and financial centre, with an estimated GDP of $114 billion (PPP) as of 2014. Karachi is Pakistan's most cosmopolitan city, linguistically, ethnically, and religiously diverse, as well as one of Pakistan's most secular and socially liberal cities. With its location on the Arabian Sea, Karachi serves as a transport hub, and is home to Pakistan's two largest seaports, the Port of Karachi and Port Bin Qasim, as well as Pakistan's busiest airport, Jinnah International Airport.
Transport in Pakistan is extensive and varied, and serves a population of over 212.2 million people. In recent years, new national highways have been built, with the addition of motorways which have improved trade and logistics within the country. Pakistan's rail network owned by Pakistan Railways is also undergoing expansion in recent years. Airports and seaports have been built with the addition of foreign and domestic funding.
Lahore Metro is an automated rapid transit system in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. Three metro lines have been proposed, of which the Orange Line is completed and operational. It is Pakistan's first metro line since the Karachi Circular Railway that was started in 1969 and closed in 1999. A tramway service was started in 1884 in Karachi but was closed in 1975.
Bahria Town (Private) Limited is an Islamabad-based privately owned real-estate development company which owns, develops and manages properties across Pakistan.
There are several modes of transport available in Lahore.
The Lahore Metrobus is a bus rapid transit service operating in Lahore Punjab, Pakistan. Lahore Metrobus service is integrated with Lahore Transport Company's local bus service to operate as one urban transport system, providing seamless transit service across Lahore District with connections to neighboring suburban communities. The Lahore Metrobus was designed to be opened in stages, with the first stage opening on 11 February 2013 stretching from Gajumata to Shahadra. The 27 km stretch was opened during a ceremony by Punjab Chief Minister Shahbaz Sharif along with Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey Bekir Bozdağ. The second and third stages have been put on hold, as proposals have been put forth to convert the remaining stages to light rail. The Orange Line of the Lahore Metro was initially planned as a BRT.
TheChina–Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is an economic route stretching from western China through Pakistan to the Indian Ocean coast. It is part of China's Belt and Road Initiative.
DHA City Karachi is a housing estate being built in Gadap Town, which is located in the outskirts of Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. The project spans over 11,640 acres.
The Multan Metrobus, is a bus rapid transit (BRT) system in Multan, Punjab, Pakistan. Construction on the line began in May 2015, while operations commenced on 24 January 2017.
The Rawalpindi-Islamabad Metrobus is a 22.5 km (14.0 mi) bus rapid transit system operating in the Islamabad Rawalpindi metropolitan area of Pakistan. The Metrobus network’s first phase was opened on 4 June 2015, and stretches 22 kilometres between Pak Secretariat, in Islamabad, and Saddar in Rawalpindi. The second stage is currently under construction, and stretched 25.6 kilometres between the Peshawar Morr Interchange and New Islamabad International Airport. The system uses e-ticketing and an Intelligent Transportation System, and is managed by the Punjab Mass Transit Authority.
Orange Line is an automated rapid transit system in Lahore, Pakistan. The line is Pakistan's first metro train. The line spans 27.1 km (16.8 mi) with 25.4 km (15.8 mi) elevated and 1.72 km (1.1 mi) underground. The line is served by 26 stations and is expected to handle 250,000 passenger daily. It is a part of the wider CPEC China Pakistan Economic Corridor, the Orange line is being financed by both the Government of Pakistan, and Government of China.
Bahria Town Karachi is a privately-owned gated suburb under construction near Karachi, Pakistan. The suburb is being developed by the Bahria Town Group, and occupies under 46,000 acres, just off the Super Highway northeast of Karachi.
The Green Line is a bus rapid transit line under construction in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. The 35 km (21.7 mi) busway is the first phase of the Karachi Metrobus network.
The Abdul Sattar Edhi Line, formally named the Orange Line is a 3.9 km (2.4 mi) bus rapid transit line of the Karachi Metrobus under-construction in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. The expected daily ridership is estimated at 50,000 with a total of 10.9 km of dedicated bus routes in 2022 Board office to Gulshan-e-Zia After completing This orange line project will have the capacity to carry up to 20,00,000 passengers daily
The Islamabad–Rawalpindi metropolitan area is one of Pakistan's largest metropolitan areas. It consists principally of the twin cities of Islamabad and Rawalpindi, along with several gated suburbs including DHA Islamabad and Bahria Town.
TransPeshawar or Peshawar Bus Rapid Transit is a bus rapid transit system in Peshawar, capital of Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province. TransPeshawar BRT system consists of two parts: the first encompasses an east-west corridor served by 32 stations on a dedicated lane for exclusive use by buses, while the second part consists of a network of feeder routes in which buses can enter and exit the system to travel on city streets. The system was inaugurated on August 13, 2020, and is the fourth BRT system in Pakistan.
Shehbaz Sharif served longest tenure in history as chief minister of Punjab, Pakistan spanning over 11 years of rule. His tenures involved 1997 Nawaz Government, 2008 Pakistan Peoples Party's regime and 2013 PML-N's rule. His prominent contribution involves infrastructure development, transit projects and power plants. He has developed fly overs, road infrastructures, transit services and power projects. He is best known for his dedication, working speed, ability to execute mega projects and his quick actions. However, he is also criticise over lack of priorities, spending development funds mostly in Lahore and large cities, keeping major power and assignments with in himself, nepotism and conflict of interests and misuse of authority by opposition parties.
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