Andre Kasongo Ilunga | |
---|---|
Minister of Foreign Trade | |
In office 5 February 2007 –28 May 2007 [1] | |
Preceded by | None |
Personal details | |
Born | Bukama,Democratic Republic of Congo | 20 October 1972
Political party | UNAFEC |
Occupation | Vice-president of UNAFEC |
As this politician is not confirmed to actually exist,many of the above are disputed. | |
Andre Kasongo Ilunga (allegedly born 20 October 1972) [2] was supposedly the Vice-President of the UNAFEC party and the Minister for Foreign Trade of the Democratic Republic of the Congo for much of 2007,despite doubts on whether or not he ever actually existed as a real person. [3] Although a member of the UNAFEC party selected by Prime Minister Antoine Gizenga,he failed to appear at the opening of the new Government,and never claimed his office. As a result,Kasongo Ilunga is now considered by the local media and the international community to have been an imaginary person,most likely created by Kisimba Ngoy,leader of the UNAFEC party,as a part of a plan to win the lucrative role for himself. [2] [3]
Under government rules,a party must provide a short list of at least two candidates for any ministerial role,with the Prime Minister making the final choice from the list. [3] The only two candidates put forward for the Foreign Trade post were Kasongo Ilunga and Kisimba Ngoy,with the list being compiled by Kisimba himself. However,Kisimba had been a vocal supporter of Mobutu Sese Seko, [3] someone whom Antoine Gizenga had once strongly opposed,likely causing him to choose the unknown Ilunga over Kisimba. Kisimba denied these charges,claiming that Ilunga later declined the role for personal reasons,and that he had sent a signed letter to the Prime Minister tendering his resignation. Despite this,Gizenga refused to accept the resignation unless Ilunga resigned in person. [4]
Kasongo Ilunga is a common name in the Democratic Republic of Congo,and at least three people claimed to be him. [2] However,all of these people were denounced as impostors,as none of them had the correct background. [2] [5] The event damaged the reputation of the government,the first to be democratically elected in over 40 years,leading to the dismissal of Kisimba from the UNAFEC and the emergency election of a new party president.
The president of the Democratic Republic of the Congo,is the head of state of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and commander-in-chief of the armed forces.
The Congolese National Movement is a political party in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Antoine Gizenga was a Congolese (DRC) politician who was the Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 30 December 2006 to 10 October 2008. He was the Secretary-General of the Unified Lumumbist Party.
Unified Lumumbist Party is a political party in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The party's name comes from Patrice Lumumba,the first prime minister of Congo after its independence in 1960 from the Belgian colonial empire.
François-Joseph Mobutu Nzanga Ngbangawe is a Congolese politician. A son of the long-time President Mobutu Sese Seko,he served in the government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo under President Joseph Kabila from 2007 to 2011,initially as Minister of State for Agriculture and subsequently as Deputy Prime Minister for Basic Social Needs. He was dismissed from the government in March 2011. In 2008,he founded the Union of Mobutist Democrats as the successor to his father's Popular Movement of the Revolution and has led the party since.
The prime minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo is the head of government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The Constitution of the Third Republic grants the Prime Minister a significant amount of power.
The Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo is the second institution in the central executive branch of the Democratic Republic of the Congo,the first institution being the President,who has the title of head of state.
Antipas Mbusa Nyamwisi is a politician and former rebel leader in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. He leads the Forces for Renewal political party and was Minister of Decentralization and Urban and Regional Planning until September 2011 when he resigned to run for president. He was previously the Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2007 to 2008.
Adolphe Muzito is a Congolese politician who was Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 2008 to 2012. Muzito,a member of the Unified Lumumbist Party (PALU),was Minister of the Budget under Prime Minister Antoine Gizenga from 2007 to 2008.
The Antoine Gizenga cabinet consisted of the Ministers of State,Ministers and Deputy Ministers appointed by Prime Minister Antoine Gizenga of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Gizenga was Prime Minister from 30 December 2006 to 10 October 2008. His first cabinet was appointed on 5 February 2007,with 59 members. A new government was announced on 25 November 2007,with its size reduced to 44 ministers.
Georges Minsay Booka is a politician in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. He was Minister of Justice in the first and second cabinets of the Gizenga government,from February to November 2007.
The Adolphe Muzito cabinet consists of the Ministers of State,Ministers and Vice-Ministers that form the government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo under Prime Minister Adolphe Muzito,who took office on 10 October 2008.
Norbert Nkulu Mitumba Kilombo is a politician in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. In the first cabinet of Prime Minister Antoine Gizenga,formed on 5 February 2007,he was named Minister of State to the President of the Republic. He retained this position in the Gizenga's second cabinet,announced on 25 November 2007.
Pierre Lumbi Okongo was a politician in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
General elections were held in the Democratic Republic of the Congo on 30 December 2018,to determine a successor to President Joseph Kabila,as well as for the 500 seats of the National Assembly and the 715 elected seats of the 26 provincial assemblies. Félix Tshisekedi (UDPS) won with 38.6% of the vote,defeating another opposition candidate,Martin Fayulu,and Emmanuel Ramazani Shadary,backed by the ruling party PPRD. Fayulu alleged that the vote was rigged against him in a deal made by Tshisekedi and outgoing President Kabila,challenging the result in the DRC's Constitutional Court. Different election observers,including those from the country's Roman Catholic Church,also cast doubt on the official result. Nonetheless on 20 January the Court rejected his appeal and declared Tshisekedi as the winner. Parties supporting President Kabila won the majority of seats in the National Assembly. Félix Tshisekedi was sworn in as the 5th President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo on 24 January 2019,making it the first peaceful transition of power in the country since it became independent from Belgium in 1960.
The Lumumba Government,also known as the Lumumba Ministry or Lumumba Cabinet,was the first set of ministers,ministers of state,and secretaries of state that governed the Democratic Republic of the Congo under the leadership of Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba from 24 June until 12 September 1960. The government inherited many problems from the era of the Belgian Congo,a tightly administered colony which for most of its existence had few political freedoms. Its members came from different social classes,different tribes,and held varied political beliefs. Weak and divided,its tenure was dominated by a widespread mutiny in the army and two secessions. An exodus of thousands of Belgian functionaries—who had controlled most of the bureaucracy—left the administration in disarray. The United Nations created a large multinational peacekeeping force to assist the government in reestablishing law and order. Western nations were under the impression that Lumumba was a communist,and the United States,Belgium,and France all worked to undermine and divide his government. Domestic opposition to the government cemented by late July,and Lumumba increasingly relied on only a few advisers,and rarely consulted the full Council of Ministers;several members of the government began acting without his direction. He resorted to increasingly authoritarian measures to maintain control over the country.
Félix Antoine Tshisekedi Tshilombo is a Congolese politician who has been the President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo since 25 January 2019. He is the leader of the Union for Democracy and Social Progress (UDPS),the DRC's oldest and largest party,succeeding his late father Étienne Tshisekedi in that role,a three-time Prime Minister of Zaire and opposition leader during the reign of Mobutu Sese Seko. Tshisekedi was the UDPS party's candidate for president in the December 2018 general election,which he was awarded,despite accusations of irregularities from several election monitoring organisations and other opposition parties. The Constitutional Court of the DRC upheld his victory after another opposition politician,Martin Fayulu,challenged the result,but Tshisekedi has been accused of making a deal with his predecessor,Joseph Kabila. The election marked the first peaceful transition of power since the state became independent from Belgium in 1960.
The Lumumba Government was the first set of ministers,ministers of state,and secretaries of state that governed the Democratic Republic of the Congo under the leadership of Prime Minister Patrice Lumumba from 24 June until 12 September 1960. It was hastily formed over the period of several weeks in June,and was supported by a slight majority coalition in Parliament. Weak and divided,its tenure was dominated by a widespread mutiny in the army and two secessions.
Sylvestre Ilunga Ilunkamba is a Congolese politician who was appointed as the Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo in May 2019,formally establishing his government in August 2019. He has had a long political career going back to the 1970s,having held a number of ministerial cabinet posts,and was previously a professor at the University of Kinshasa since 1979. Ilunga has also been the secretary general of Congo's national railway company. He has a reputation as an experienced public servant and technocrat,as well as an ally of former President Joseph Kabila.