Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo

Last updated

The Government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo is the second institution in the central executive branch of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the first institution being the President, who has the title of head of state.

Contents

Description

Under the constitution of the Third Republic, the government is composed of a cabinet of ministers, deputy-ministers (vice-ministers), and occasionally state-ministers (which is a senior personal honorific title). The number of these ministers vary from one government to the next.

The cabinet is headed by the Prime Minister, also known as the head of government, appointed by the President, from the political party, the group or the coalition that holds the majority of seats in the National Assembly.

In the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the cabinet is more commonly simply referred to as The Government.

The government is the effective executive arm of the state, in charge of all the country's main administration, in all the domains reserved to the central government by the constitution, and in all the domains in which the central government has concurrent jurisdiction with the provinces.

The government is accountable to the Parliament. Any individual member of the government, as well the entire government, can be censored by its lower-chamber, the National Assembly, through the vote of a motion of censure, or a motion of no-confidence. When the Prime minister is censured, the entire government is asked to step down. [1]

Current government

The current government is the Lukonde government, under the leadership of Prime Minister Jean-Michel Sama Lukonde. Lukonde assumed office on 15 February 2021, [2] and announced his cabinet on 12 April 2021. [3] [4]

Governments since 2003

See also

Notes and references

  1. Constitution of the DRC, Wikisource , accessed on 2007-02-12
  2. "DR Congo's Tshisekedi names new PM after power struggle". France 24. 2021-02-15. Retrieved 2021-02-16.
  3. "DR Congo announces formation of new government". DW.COM. 2021-04-12. Retrieved 2021-04-21.
  4. "DR Congo announces new Cabinet". www.aa.com.tr. Retrieved 2021-05-02.

Official sites

Other sites

Gizenga Government

(Much of this page is translated from the French Wikipedia version of this article)

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Antoine Gizenga</span> Congolese Prime Minister, candidate for President

Antoine Gizenga was a Congolese (DRC) politician who was the Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 30 December 2006 to 10 October 2008. He was the Secretary-General of the Unified Lumumbist Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nzanga Mobutu</span> Congolese politician

Nzanga Mobutu is a Congolese politician. A son of the long-time President Mobutu Sese Seko, he served in the government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 2007 to 2011, initially as Minister of State for Agriculture and subsequently as Deputy Prime Minister for Basic Social Needs and Deputy Prime Minister for Labor, Employment and Social Security. He received the fourth-highest number of votes in the 2006 presidential election. In 2007, Nzanga founded the Union of Mobutuist Democrats as the successor to his father's Popular Movement of the Revolution and has led the party since.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo</span> Head of government

The Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo is the head of government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The Constitution of the Third Republic grants the Prime Minister a significant amount of power.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Antipas Mbusa</span>

Antipas Mbusa Nyamwisi is a politician and former rebel leader in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. He leads the Forces for Renewal political party and was Minister of Decentralization and Urban and Regional Planning until September 2011 when he resigned to run for president. He was previously the Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2007 to 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Denis Kalume Numbi</span>

Denis Kalume Numbi is a general and a politician in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). He was part of the Antoine Gizenga government as Minister of State for the Interior, Decentralization and Security. He was replaced in this position on 26 October 2008 by Celestin Mbuyu Kabango when the government headed by Adolphe Muzito was formed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adolphe Muzito</span>

Adolphe Muzito is a Congolese politician who was Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 2008 to 2012. Muzito, a member of the Unified Lumumbist Party (PALU), was Minister of the Budget under Prime Minister Antoine Gizenga from 2007 to 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Antoine Gizenga cabinet</span> Cabinet of President of the Democratic Republic of Congo

The Antoine Gizenga cabinet consisted of the Ministers of State, Ministers and Deputy Ministers appointed by Prime Minister Antoine Gizenga of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Gizenga was Prime Minister from 30 December 2006 to 10 October 2008. His first cabinet was appointed on 5 February 2007, with 59 members. A new government was announced on 25 November 2007, with its size reduced to 44 ministers.

The Adolphe Muzito cabinet consists of the ministers of state, ministers and vice-ministers that form the government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo under Prime Minister Adolphe Muzito, who took office on 10 October 2008.

Norbert Nkulu Mitumba Kilombo is a politician in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. In the first cabinet of Prime Minister Antoine Gizenga, formed on 5 February 2007, he was named Minister of State to the President of the Republic. He retained this position in the Gizenga's second cabinet, announced on 25 November 2007.

Sylvain Ngabu Chumbu is a politician in the Democratic Republic of the Congo who was briefly Minister of State for Higher Education and Universities in 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pierre Lumbi</span> Congolese politician (1950–2020)

Pierre Lumbi Okongo was a politician in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sama Lukonde</span> Politician from the Democratic Republic of the Congo

Jean-Michel Sama Lukonde Kyenge is a Congolese politician from the former Katanga Province who has served as Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 2021, and acting prime minister since 20 February 2024. He announced his first cabinet on 12 April 2021. He is a member of the Future of Congo party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lukonde cabinet</span> Congolese government cabinet

The Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Sama Lukonde assumed the office on 15 February 2021. He announced his first cabinet on 12 April 2021. On 24 March 2023, a second cabinet was announced.

Aminata Namasia Bazego is a politician and member of the Democratic Republic of the Congo Parliament, appointed Deputy Minister of Primary, Secondary and Technical Education since April 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cabinet of the Democratic Republic of the Congo</span>

The Cabinet of the Democratic Republic of the Congo is chaired by the Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Esdras Kambale Baekwa is a Congolese politician. On 25 November 2007, he was appointed as the Minister of Culture and Arts of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, under Antoine Gizenga's second cabinet that ran from 25 November 2007. He is the member of Unified Lumumbist Party (ULP).

Louise Munga Mesozi is a Congolese politician. She was Minister of Posts, Telephones and Telecommunications in the Muzito government from October 2008 to 2012, then Minister of the Portfolio from 2012 to 2015 in the Matata government.

Laurent-Simon Ikenge Lisambola is a Congolese politician. He was Minister of Urban Planning and Housing in the Gizenga I government and Minister of Public Service in the Gizenga II government from February 2007 to October 2008.

Willy Bokonga is a Congolese politician. He was the former Minister of State, Minister of Primary, Secondary and Technical Education succeeding Gaston Musemena as the Minister of State, Minister of Primary, Secondary and Technical Education in the Ilunga government. In April 2021, Bakonga was sentenced to three years in prison without an appeal for money laundering. The case also involved the illegal transfer of funds abroad. His son was also arrested.

Joseph-Davel Mpango Okundo is a Congolese politician. On 25 November 2007, he was appointed as the Deputy Minister of Interior of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, under Antoine Gizenga's second cabinet that ran from 25 November 2007.