Kilrenny

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Kilrenny
Kilrenny village - geograph.org.uk - 1143557.jpg
Kilrenny from the air
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Kilrenny
Location within Scotland
Lieutenancy area
Country Scotland
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Police Scotland
Fire Scottish
Ambulance Scottish
List of places
UK
Scotland
56°14′N2°41′W / 56.233°N 2.683°W / 56.233; -2.683
Parish Church Kilrenny Parish Church, Fife, Scotland.JPG
Parish Church

Kilrenny (Scottish Gaelic : Cill Reithnidh) is a village in Fife, Scotland. Part of the East Neuk, it lies immediately to the north of (but inland and separate from) Anstruther on the south Fife coast. [1]

The first element of the name is from the Scottish Gaelic cill, meaning 'church'. The '-renny' element may perpetuate a worn down form of Etharnan or Itharnan, an early churchman who 'died among the Picts' in 669 according to the Annals of Ulster ." [2] That Kilrenny is of early Christian origin is suggested both by the Kil- element of the place-name, and by the Skeith Stone, [3] a carved stone with marigold motif (circa 700?) which stands to the west of the village, possibly marking an ancient area of sanctity.

The village was formerly Upper Kilrenny, [1] until nearby Lower Kilrenny changed its name to Cellardyke in the 16th century. The oldest part of the present church is the 15th-century tower, with the body of the building rebuilt in 1807–08 (re-using the original stones as building rubble).

The village is a conservation area [4] has many well-preserved houses in the local vernacular style, with crow-stepped gables, datestones, forestairs, pan-tiled roofs etc.

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 "Kilrenny: Overview". Gazetteer for Scotland. Retrieved 27 December 2017.
  2. "Fife Place-name Data :: Kilrenny". fife-placenames.glasgow.ac.uk.
  3. "Skeith Stone | Canmore". canmore.org.uk. Retrieved 15 September 2017.
  4. "Kilrenny Conservation Area Appraisal and Management Plan". Fife Council. 5 April 2013. Retrieved 27 December 2017.