Kim A. Wagner

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doi:10.1057/9780230590205, ISBN 9781349361540
  • Stranglers and Bandits: A Historical Anthology of Thuggee. Oxford University Press, New Delhi, 2009. (Editor) ISBN   9780195698152
  • Rumours and Rebels: A New History of the Indian Uprising of 1857. Peter Lang, Oxford, 2017. ISBN   9781906165895
  • The Skull of Alum Bheg: The Life and Death of a Rebel of 1857. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2018. ISBN   9780190870232
  • Amritsar 1919: An Empire of Fear and the Making of a Massacre. Yale University Press, New Haven, 2019. ISBN   9780300200355
  • Massacre in the Clouds. New York, NY: Public Affairs. 7 May 2024. ISBN   978-1-5417-0149-6. OCLC   1396550857. [14] [15] [16]
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    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Thuggee</span> Indian gangs of robbers and murderers (14th–19th centuries)

    Thuggee is the name given to the alleged practice of thugs, who supposedly were historical organised cults of professional robbers and murderers in India. They were said to have travelled in groups across the Indian subcontinent.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Reginald Dyer</span> British Indian Army officer (1864–1927)

    Colonel Reginald Edward Harry Dyer, was a British military officer in the Bengal Army and later the newly constituted British Indian Army. His military career began in the regular British Army, but he soon transferred to the presidency armies of India.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Amritsar</span> Metropolis in Punjab, India

    Amritsar, historically also known as Rāmdāspur and colloquially as Ambarsar, is the second-largest city in the Indian state of Punjab, after Ludhiana. Located in the Majha region, it is a major cultural, transportation and economic centre. The city is the administrative headquarters of the Amritsar district. It is situated 217 km (135 mi) north-west of Chandigarh, and 455 km (283 mi) north-west of New Delhi. It is 28 km (17.4 mi) from the India-Pakistan border, and 47 km (29 mi) north-east of Lahore, Pakistan.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Indian Rebellion of 1857</span> Uprising against British Company rule

    The Indian Rebellion of 1857 was a major uprising in India in 1857–58 against the rule of the British East India Company, which functioned as a sovereign power on behalf of the British Crown. The rebellion began on 10 May 1857 in the form of a mutiny of sepoys of the company's army in the garrison town of Meerut, 40 miles (64 km) northeast of Delhi. It then erupted into other mutinies and civilian rebellions chiefly in the upper Gangetic plain and central India, though incidents of revolt also occurred farther north and east. The rebellion posed a military threat to British power in that region, and was contained only with the rebels' defeat in Gwalior on 20 June 1858. On 1 November 1858, the British granted amnesty to all rebels not involved in murder, though they did not declare the hostilities to have formally ended until 8 July 1859.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Non-cooperation movement (1919–1922)</span> Indian political campaigns (1921-22)

    The non-cooperation movement was a political campaign launched on 4 September 1920 by Mahatma Gandhi to have Indians revoke their cooperation from the British government, with the aim of persuading them to grant self-governance.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Jallianwala Bagh</span> Garden and memorial in Punjab, India

    Jallianwala Bagh is a historic garden and memorial of national importance close to the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, Punjab, India, preserved in the memory of those wounded and killed in the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre that took place on the site on the festival of Baisakhi Day, 13 April 1919. The 7-acre (28,000 m2) site houses a museum, gallery and several memorial structures. It is managed by the Jallianwala Bagh National Memorial Trust, and was renovated between 2019 and 2021.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Udham Singh</span> Indian revolutionary (1899–1940)

    Udham Singh was an Indian revolutionary belonging to Ghadar Party and HSRA, best known for assassinating Michael O'Dwyer, the former lieutenant governor of the Punjab in India, on 13 March 1940. The assassination was done in revenge for the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in Amritsar in 1919, for which O'Dwyer was responsible and of which Singh himself was a survivor. Singh was subsequently tried and convicted of murder and hanged in July 1940. While in custody, he used the name 'Ram Mohammad Singh Azad', which represents the three major religions in India and his anti-colonial sentiment.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Saifuddin Kitchlew</span> Indian revolutionary and politician

    Saifuddin Kitchlew was an Indian independence activist, barrister, politician and later a leader of the peace movement. A member of Indian National Congress, he first became Punjab Provincial Congress Committee head and later the General Secretary of the All India Congress Committee in 1924. He is most remembered for the protests in Punjab after the implementation of Rowlatt Act in March 1919, after which on 10 April, he and another leader Satyapal, were secretly sent to Dharamsala. A public protest rally against their arrest and that of Gandhi, on 13 April 1919 at Jallianwala Bagh, Amritsar, led to the infamous Jallianwala Bagh massacre. He was also a founding member of Jamia Millia Islamia. He was awarded the Stalin Peace Prize in 1952.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael O'Dwyer</span> British colonial administrator (1864–1940)

    Sir Michael Francis O'Dwyer was an Irish colonial officer in the Indian Civil Service (ICS) and later the Lieutenant Governor of Punjab, British India, between 1913 and 1919. In his tenure Jallianwala Bagh massacre occurred in which more than 1500 peaceful protesters were killed

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Jallianwala Bagh massacre</span> 1919 British Army massacre of Indian protesters

    The Jallianwala Bagh massacre, also known as the Amritsar massacre, took place on 13 April 1919. A large crowd had gathered at the Jallianwala Bagh in Amritsar, Punjab, British India, during the annual Baishakhi fair to protest against the Rowlatt Act and the arrest of pro-Indian independence activists Saifuddin Kitchlew and Satyapal. In response to the public gathering, the temporary brigadier general R. E. H. Dyer surrounded the people with his Gurkha and Sikh infantry regiments of the British Indian Army. The Jallianwala Bagh could only be exited on one side, as its other three sides were enclosed by buildings. After blocking the exit with his troops, Dyer ordered them to shoot at the crowd, continuing to fire even as the protestors tried to flee. The troops kept on firing until their ammunition was low and they were ordered to stop. Estimates of those killed vary from 379 to 1,500 or more people; over 1,200 others were injured, of whom 192 sustained serious injuries.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Blowing from a gun</span> Execution method

    Blowing from a gun is a method of execution in which the victim is typically tied to the mouth of a cannon which is then fired, resulting in death. George Carter Stent described the process as follows:

    The prisoner is generally tied to a gun with the upper part of the small of his back resting against the muzzle. When the gun is fired, his head is seen to go straight up into the air some forty or fifty feet; the arms fly off right and left, high up in the air, and fall at, perhaps, a hundred yards distance; the legs drop to the ground beneath the muzzle of the gun; and the body is literally blown away altogether, not a vestige being seen.

    Nick Lloyd FRHS, is Professor of Modern Warfare at King's College London. He has written several books on the First World War.

    Satyapal was a physician and political leader in Punjab, British India, who was arrested along with Saifuddin Kitchlew on 10 April 1919, three days before the Jallianwala Bagh massacre.

    Hans Raj was an Indian youth, in Amritsar, British India, who in June 1919 became an approver for the British government when he gave evidence for the Crown at the Amritsar Conspiracy Case Trial in which he identified his fellow Indian revolutionaries, buying his own freedom in return.

    <i>The Skull of Alum Bheg</i> Historical fiction novel

    The Skull of Alum Bheg: The Life and Death of a Rebel of 1857, is a book by Kim A. Wagner, a lecturer on colonial India and the British Empire. It was published in 2017 by C. Hurst & Co., and is based on the life of Havildar Alum Bheg, a sepoy of the 46th Regiment of the Bengal Native Infantry, who following the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and being said to have killed a British missionary family in Punjab, was executed by the British by being blown from a cannon.

    <i>Amritsar 1919</i> Book by Kim A. Wagner (2019)

    Amritsar 1919: An Empire of Fear and the Making of a Massacre (2019), is a book by Kim A. Wagner and published by Yale University Press, that aims to dispel myths surrounding the Jallianwala Bagh massacre that took place in Amritsar, India, on 13 April 1919.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Thuggee (book)</span> 2007 book published by Kim A. Wagner

    Thuggee: Banditry and the British in early nineteenth-century India (2007), is a book authored by Kim A. Wagner and published by Palgrave Macmillan, which was short-listed for the History Today Book of the Year Award in 2008.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">The Patient Assassin</span> 2019 biography by Anita Anand

    The Patient Assassin, A True Tale of Massacre, Revenge and the Raj is a 2019 book based on the life of Indian revolutionary Udham Singh. Authored by Anita Anand, it was published by Simon & Schuster UK in April 2019 to coincide with the 100th anniversary of the Jallianwalla Bagh Massacre in Amritsar, India.

    Vishwa Nath Datta was a distinguished Indian writer, historian and professor emeritus at Kurukshetra University.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Suliwala Bagh</span> Historical garden in India

    Located in Purkazi Nagar Panchayat of Muzaffarnagar District, Suliwala Bagh or Sooliwala Bagh is a popular historical site in Uttar Pradesh, India. Its connection with the history of India dates back to 1857 when the first war of independence or Sepoy Mutiny broke out between the Indian freedom fighters and the British Empire. At present, people regard this crucifixation garden as a symbol of sacrifice and resistance.

    References

    1. 1 2 3 Roy, Amit (20 April 2019). "The many myths surrounding Jallianwala Bagh". www.telegraphindia.com. Archived from the original on 7 December 2019. Retrieved 25 December 2019.
    2. "Professor Kim A. Wagner - School of History". www.qmul.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 7 December 2019. Retrieved 9 December 2019.
    3. Thuggee: Banditry and the British in early nineteenth-century India. Cambridge imperial and post-colonial studies series. Palgrave Macmillan. 2007. ISBN   9780230547179. Archived from the original on 9 December 2019. Retrieved 9 December 2019.
    4. Humes, Cynthia Ann (2010). "Stranglers and Bandits: A Historical Anthology of Thuggee. Edited by Kim A. Wagner. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2009. Xvi, 318 pp. $49.95 (Cloth)". The Journal of Asian Studies. 69 (4): 1294–1295. doi:10.1017/S0021911810002743. S2CID   163149750.
    5. 1 2 Biswas, Soutik (5 April 2018). "The Indian mutineer's skull found in a UK pub". BBC News . Archived from the original on 29 November 2020. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
    6. Llewellyn-Jones, Rosie (3 July 2018). "Kim A. Wagner. The Skull of Alum Bheg: The Life and Death of a Rebel of 1857". Asian Affairs. 49 (3): 538–540. doi:10.1080/03068374.2018.1487717. ISSN   0306-8374. S2CID   165809495.
    7. Bender, Jill C. (January 2019). "Kim A. Wagner. The Skull of Alum Bheg: The Life and Death of a Rebel of 1857. New York: Oxford University Press, 2018. Pp. 288. $29.95 (cloth)". Journal of British Studies . 58 (1): 253–254. doi:10.1017/jbr.2018.232. ISSN   0021-9371. S2CID   150442558.
    8. Lord Clyde Archived 7 December 2019 at the Wayback Machine , Dover Kent Archives, 25 July 2019. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
    9. Newsinger, John (1 July 2019). "The Skull of Alum Bheg: the life and death of a rebel of 1857 by Kim A. Wagner". Race & Class. 61 (1): 110–111. doi:10.1177/0306396818801216. ISSN   0306-3968. S2CID   198664160.(subscription required)
    10. Newsinger, John (1 October 2019). "Review: Amritsar 1919: an empire of fear and the making of a massacre by Kim A. Wagner, Britain's Pacification of Palestine: the British Army, the colonial state, and the Arab Revolt 1936–1939 by Matthew Hughes". Race & Class. 61 (2): 110–114. doi: 10.1177/0306396819871426 . ISSN   0306-3968.
    11. Agarwal, Kritika (9 April 2019). "Reexamining Amritsar | Perspectives on History | AHA". www.historians.org. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
    12. Grundy, Trevor (21 March 2019). "The British Empire's most shameful day". www.politicsweb.co.za. Archived from the original on 24 March 2019. Retrieved 12 December 2019.
    13. 1 2 Mount, Ferdinand (4 April 2019). "They would have laughed". London Review of Books . 41 (7): 9–12. ISSN   0260-9592. Archived from the original on 6 December 2019. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
    14. Szalai, Jennifer (15 May 2024). "Book Review: 'Massacre in the Clouds,' by Kim A. Wagner". The New York Times. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
    15. Donoghue, Steve (21 May 2024). "Massacre in the Clouds by Kim Wagner". Open Letters Review. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
    16. "'Massacre in the Clouds' by Kim A. Wagner review | History Today". www.historytoday.com. Retrieved 30 October 2024.
    Kim Ati Wagner
    Born
    Denmark
    OccupationHistorian
    Academic background
    Alma mater University of Cambridge
    Thesis Thuggee and the 'construction' of crime in early nineteenth century India. (2004)
    Doctoral advisor Christopher Bayly