Kiunga | |
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![]() Kiunga township from space | |
Coordinates: 6°7′S141°18′E / 6.117°S 141.300°E | |
Country | Papua New Guinea |
Province | Western Province |
District | North Fly |
LLG | Kiunga Urban, Kiunga Rural |
Elevation | 33 m (108 ft) |
Population (2013) | |
• Total | 18,747 |
• Rank | 18th |
Languages | |
• Main languages | Tok Pisin, English |
• Traditional language | Aekyom & Yongom |
Time zone | UTC+10 (AEST) |
Climate | Af |
Kiunga is a port town on the Fly River [1] in the Western Province of Papua New Guinea, [2] just upstream from the D'Albertis Junction with the Ok Tedi River. [3] It is the southernmost terminus of the Kiunga-Tabubil Highway. Local industry rests on a cornerstone of freight and haulage, particularly from the Ok Tedi Mine and provisioning for the much larger town of Tabubil. Natural rubber has been an emerging industry more recently, with a processing/manufacturing plant being built in town. [4]
Surrounding swamps and rainforest lowlands are of interest to birdwatchers, with a high chance of observing crowned pigeon, yellow-eyed starling, large fig parrot and flame bowerbird as well as a large variety of more common species.
Kiunga has reliable 24-hour power. Locals are friendly, and there is no significant crime. Dial-up internet access is possible during business hours. Short term accommodation is available. Although Kiunga is accessible by road, this provides access only from Tabubil via the Kiunga-Tabubil Highway.
There are flights to and from the capital, Port Moresby, by both Airlines PNG and Air Niugini. Kiunga weather station readings are available online. [5] Its local geology is clay on limestone.
According to data for 2013, the city's population was 18,747 people. [6] Historical data is listed below.
1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2013 |
---|---|---|---|
1,400 | 4,000 | 8,265 | 18,747 |
Kiunga has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) with very heavy rainfall year-round.
Climate data for Kiunga | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 31.7 (89.1) | 31.6 (88.9) | 31.7 (89.1) | 31.4 (88.5) | 31.0 (87.8) | 30.1 (86.2) | 29.3 (84.7) | 29.9 (85.8) | 30.5 (86.9) | 31.5 (88.7) | 32.4 (90.3) | 32.0 (89.6) | 31.1 (88.0) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 27.2 (81.0) | 27.1 (80.8) | 27.2 (81.0) | 27.0 (80.6) | 26.9 (80.4) | 26.2 (79.2) | 25.6 (78.1) | 25.9 (78.6) | 26.2 (79.2) | 26.8 (80.2) | 27.5 (81.5) | 27.4 (81.3) | 26.7 (80.2) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 22.7 (72.9) | 22.6 (72.7) | 22.7 (72.9) | 22.7 (72.9) | 22.9 (73.2) | 22.4 (72.3) | 22.0 (71.6) | 21.9 (71.4) | 22.0 (71.6) | 22.1 (71.8) | 22.6 (72.7) | 22.9 (73.2) | 22.5 (72.4) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 456 (18.0) | 403 (15.9) | 529 (20.8) | 399 (15.7) | 397 (15.6) | 317 (12.5) | 305 (12.0) | 317 (12.5) | 323 (12.7) | 339 (13.3) | 312 (12.3) | 424 (16.7) | 4,521 (178) |
Source: Climate-Data.org [7] |