KkStB 269

Last updated

Contents

kkStB 269
BBÖ 269
DRB Class 97.3 (2nd)
ÖBB 197
KkStB Class 269.JPG
KkStB Class 269 rack locomotive 197.301 at the Heizhaus, Strasshof
Type and origin
Builder Lokomotivfabrik Floridsdorf
Build date1912
Total produced3
Specifications
Configuration:
   Whyte 0-12-0T
Gauge 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Driver dia.1,030 mm (3 ft 4+12 in)
Service weight88.0 t (86.6 long tons; 97.0 short tons)
Boiler pressure13 kgf/cm2 (1,270 kPa; 185 lbf/in2)
Heating surface:
  Firebox
3.3 m2 (36 sq ft)
  Evaporative196 m2 (2,110 sq ft)
Cylinders 4 (Two adhesion, two rack)
Cylinder size 570 mm (22+716 in)
Piston stroke 520 mm (20+12 in)
Cogwheel drive cylinder bore420 mm (16+916 in)
Cogwheel drive piston stroke450 mm (17+1116 in)
Performance figures
Maximum speed
  • Adhesion: 30 km/h (19 mph)
  • Rack: 20 km/h (12 mph)
Indicated power1,120 PS (824 kW; 1,100 hp)
Career
Numbers
  • kkStB: 269.01–269.03
  • BBÖ: 269.01–269.03
  • DRB 97 301 – 97 303
  • ÖBB: 197.301–197.303
Retired1975–1978

The kkStB 269 was class of three rack railway 0-12-0 tank engines of the Imperial Royal Austrian State Railways (k.k. österreichische Staatsbahnen, kkStB) designed to work on the Erzberg Railway (Erzbergbahn) in Styria. [1]

History

Museum lokomotive 197.01 in the Strasshof Railway Museum in April 2000 197 301 Strasshof.jpg
Museum lokomotive 197.01 in the Strasshof Railway Museum in April 2000

As early as 1911, the Erzbergbahn was no longer able to cope with operation with the 18 existing steam locomotives of the 69 series. Since a double-track expansion of the line was not possible, more powerful locomotives were required. On behalf of the kkStB, chief designer Karl Gölsdorf designed the class 269 rack railway steam locomotives; they were constructed by Lokomotivfabrik Floridsdorf in Vienna.

The result was a six-axle tank locomotive with the axle formula Fn4zzt: six coupled driving axles in a rigid frame and a gear drive with two gear wheels. This seldom used design as a twelve-coupled could transport 150 tonnes (150 long tons; 170 short tons) on this route at 15 km/h (9 mph) and should avoid the use of banker (pusher) locomotives. In 1912 the three new steam locomotives were put into operation and were given the designation 269.01 to 269.03. The designation 169 was already assigned to locomotives of the kkStB on the Tannwald-Grünthal line (today in the Czech Republic). Since there was no further orders, they could not completely replace the 69 class. Until the development of the 297 series in 1941, they were the most powerful cog railway locomotives in the world.

When it was taken over by the Deutsche Reichsbahn in 1938, the locomotives were given the designation 97 301 to 97 303. From 1953, the locomotives were given the ÖBB numbers 197.301 to 197.303 in order to differentiate themselves more clearly from the previous series 97.201–97.218. In 1953 the 197 series were equipped with Giesl ejectors, a performance-enhancing chimney construction. They were retired between 1975 and 1978.

The 197.301 was handed over to the Austrian Railway Museum in an operational condition in 1979 and is currently in the Strasshof Railway Museum in Lower Austria. It has not been put back into operation since its boiler ticket expired in 2002 As of 2020.

Related Research Articles

A geared steam locomotive is a type of steam locomotive which uses gearing, usually reduction gearing, in the drivetrain, as opposed to the common directly driven design.

2-8-4 Locomotive wheel arrangement

Under the Whyte notation, a 2-8-4 is a steam locomotive that has two unpowered leading wheels, followed by eight coupled and powered driving wheels, and four trailing wheels. This locomotive type is most often referred to as a Berkshire, though the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway used the name Kanawha for their 2-8-4s. In Europe, this wheel arrangement was mostly seen in mainline passenger express locomotives and, in certain countries, in tank locomotives.

Under the Whyte notation for the classification of steam locomotives, 0-8-0 represents the wheel arrangement of no leading wheels, eight powered and coupled driving wheels on four axles and no trailing wheels. Locomotives of this type are also referred to as eight coupled.

0-4-2 Locomotive wheel arrangement

Under the Whyte notation for the classification of steam locomotives, 0-4-2 represents the wheel arrangement with no leading wheels, four powered and coupled driving wheels on two axles and two trailing wheels on one axle. While the first locomotives of this wheel arrangement were tender engines, the configuration was later often used for tank engines, which is noted by adding letter suffixes to the configuration, such as 0-4-2T for a conventional side-tank locomotive, 0-4-2ST for a saddle-tank locomotive, 0-4-2WT for a well-tank locomotive and 0-4-2RT for a rack-equipped tank locomotive. The arrangement is sometimes known as Olomana after a Hawaiian 0-4-2 locomotive of 1883.

Under the Whyte notation for the classification of steam locomotives, 0-12-0 represents the wheel arrangement of no leading wheels, twelve powered and coupled driving wheels on six axles, and no trailing wheels.

Schneeberg Railway (cog railway)

The Schneeberg Railway is one of three rack railways in Austria still operating, and runs from the small town of Puchberg am Schneeberg in Lower Austria up to a plateau beneath the Schneeberg summit. At 2,076 metres (6,811 ft), the Schneeberg is the highest mountain in Lower Austria. The other two working cog railways in Austria are the Schafberg Railway and the Achensee Railway.

Swiss locomotive and railcar classification Classifications of Swiss trains

For more than a century, the Swiss locomotive, multiple unit, motor coach and railcar classification system, in either its original or updated forms, has been used to name and classify the rolling stock operated on the railways of Switzerland. It started out as a uniform system for the classification and naming of all rolling stock, powered and unpowered, but had been replaced and amended by the UIC classification of goods wagons.

Bavarian PtL 2/2

The Class PtL 2/2 locomotives of the Royal Bavarian State Railways were light and very compact superheated steam locomotives for operation on Bavarian branch lines. There were three types in total, of which two were transferred to the Deutsche Reichsbahn-Gesellschaft as Class 98.3 tank locomotives and even survived to join the Deutsche Bundesbahn fleet after the Second World War.

Württemberg Hz

The Württemberg Hz were 0-10-0 rack and adhesion steam locomotives, that were initially developed by the Royal Württemberg State Railways, but were delivered to the Deutsche Reichsbahn-Gesellschaft (DRG) in the mid-1920s.

kkStB 429

The steam locomotive class kkStB 429 was a class of passenger locomotive operated by the Imperial Royal Austrian State Railways, kkStB.

kkStB 229

The kkStB 229 was a class of passenger 2-6-2 tank engines with the Imperial Royal Austrian State Railways, kkStB.

Karl Gölsdorf Austrian railway engineer

Karl Gölsdorf was an Austrian engineer and locomotive designer.

South African Class 6Z 2-6-4

The South African Railways Class 6Z 2-6-4 of 1901 was a steam locomotive from the pre-Union era in the Cape of Good Hope.

NZASM 32 Tonner 0-4-2RT

The NZASM 32 Tonner 0-4-2RT of 1894 was a South African steam locomotive from the pre-Union era in Transvaal.

CSAR Rack 4-6-4RT

The Central South African Railways Rack 4-6-4RT of 1905 was a South African steam locomotive from the pre-Union era in Transvaal Colony.

kkStB 97

The kkStB 97 were a class of 228 0-6-0T locomotive operated by the Imperial Royal Austrian State Railways, or k.k.StB, for duties on secondary routes (Nebenbahnen) and branch lines (Lokalbahnen).

kkStB 30

The kkStB 30 were a class of 2-6-2T locomotives designed by Karl Gölsdorf for use of the Vienna Stadtbahn of the Imperial Royal Austrian State Railways. They were specifically designed for use on the inner-city routes of the Vienna Stadtbahn, where they hauled trains of up to ten of the Stadtbahn's 4-wheeled carriages. They were built by Lokomotivfabrik Floridsdorf, Wiener Neustädter Lokomotivfabrik and Lokomotivfabrik der StEG between 1895 and 1901.

BBÖ 378

The BBÖ 378 was a class of 167 Austrian 2-8-2 tank locomotives built by all four Austrian locomotive manufacturers in the 1920s and 1930s.

References

  1. [[47.5498438,14.995191],[47.466656199999996,14.8733242]] Erzberg Railway