Koda River (Russia)

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The Koda River is a tributary on the right (north) side of the Angara River, 13 km northeast of the city of Kodinsk, in the Kezhemsky District of Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia. [1] :fig.2

Angara River river in Irkutsk Oblast and Krasnoyarsk Krai, south-east Siberia, Russia

The Angara River is a 1,779-kilometer-long (1,105 mi) river in Siberia, which traces a course through Russia's Irkutsk Oblast and Krasnoyarsk Krai. It is the river that drains Lake Baikal and is the headwater tributary of the Yenisei River. It was formerly known as the Lower or Nizhnyaya Angara. Below its junction with the Ilim, it was formerly known as the Upper Tunguska and, with the names reversed, as the Lower Tunguska.

Kodinsk Town in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia

Kodinsk is a town and the administrative center of Kezhemsky District of Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia, located on the Angara River, 735 kilometers (457 mi) north of Krasnoyarsk. Population: 14,830 (2010 Census); 14,746 (2002 Census); 14,050 (1989 Census).

Kezhemsky District District in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia

Kezhemsky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the forty-three in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia. It is located in the east of the krai and borders with Evenkiysky District in the north, Irkutsk Oblast in the east and south, and with Boguchansky District in the west. The area of the district is 34,541 square kilometers (13,336 sq mi). Its administrative center is the town of Kodinsk. Population: 22,072 (2010 Census); 24,997 (2002 Census); 31,233 (1989 Census). The population of Kodinsk accounts for 67.2% of the district's total population.

The river gave the name to the town of Kodinsk. It is claimed to derive from the Evenki word kada, meaning "cliff". [2]

Evenki, formerly known as Tungus or Solon, is the largest member of the northern group of Tungusic languages, a group which also includes Even, Negidal, and Oroqen language. The name is sometimes wrongly given as "Evenks". It is spoken by Evenks in Russia and China.

A seasonal settlement of the same name was the headquarters for the construction of the Boguchany Dam across the Angara, starting 1975. [3] With the filling of the reservoir in 2012, the lower 30 km of the Koda river valley were flooded and are now a branch of the dam's reservoir. [1] [4]

Boguchany Dam hydroelectric dam in Russia

The Boguchany Dam is a large hydroelectric dam on the Angara River in Kodinsk, Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia. It has an installed capacity of 2,997 MW. Construction of the power plant was completed when a ninth and final generator was brought online in January 2015.

The region has yielded prehistoric remains. [5] [6]

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Yenisei River river flowing through Russia

The Yenisei also Romanised Yenisey, Enisei, Jenisej, is the largest river system flowing to the Arctic Ocean. It is the central of the three great Siberian rivers that flow into the Arctic Ocean. Rising in Mongolia, it follows a northerly course to the Yenisei Gulf in the Kara Sea, draining a large part of central Siberia, the longest stream following the Yenisei-Angara-Selenga-Ider river system.

Krasnoyarsk Dam

The Krasnoyarsk Dam is a 124-metre (407 ft) high concrete gravity dam located on the Yenisey River about 30 kilometres (19 mi) upstream from Krasnoyarsk in Divnogorsk, Russia. It was constructed from 1956 to 1972, and it supplies about 6,000 MW of power, mostly used to supply the KrAZ. Both power and aluminum plants are controlled by the RUSAL company.

Bratsk Hydroelectric Power Station dam in Russia

The Bratsk Hydroelectric Power Station is a concrete gravity dam on the Angara River and adjacent hydroelectric power station. It is the second level of the Angara River hydroelectric station cascade in Irkutsk Oblast, Russia. From its commissioning in 1966, the station was the world’s single biggest power producer until Krasnoyarsk Hydroelectric Power Station reached 5,000 MW in 1971. Annually the station produces 22.6 TWh. Currently, the Bratsk Power Station operates 18 hydro-turbines, each with capacity of 250 MW, produced by the Leningrad Metal Works in the 1960s.

Ilim River is a river in Irkutsk Oblast in Russia, a right tributary of the Angara River. It flows north between and parallel to the Angara and Lena Rivers, and then swings west to join the Angara 40 kilometres (25 mi) south of Ust-Ilimsk.

Rybinsk Hydroelectric Station or Rybinsk GES is a hydroelectric station on the Volga and the Sheksna rivers in Yaroslavl Oblast near the Rybinsk town. it is the third of the Volga-Kama Cascade of dams.

Taseyeva River river in Russia

Taseyeva is a river in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia. It is a left tributary of the Angara River and is 72 miles (116 km) long. If its tributary, the Chuna River, is included, it is 820 miles (1,320 km) long. Its drainage basin covers 128,000 square kilometres (49,000 sq mi). The river is formed by the confluence of the Biryusa and Chuna rivers and flows northwest to its mouth in the Angara, close to Kulakovo. Its average discharge is 740 cubic metres per second (26,000 cu ft/s).

Boguchansky District District in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia

Boguchansky District is an administrative and municipal district (raion), one of the forty-three in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia. It is located in the east of the krai and borders with Evenkiysky District in the north, Kezhemsky District in the east, Irkutsk Oblast in the southeast, Abansky District in the south, Taseyevsky District in the southwest, and with Motyginsky District in the west. The area of the district is 53,985 square kilometers (20,844 sq mi). Its administrative center is the rural locality of Boguchany. Population: 47,968 (2010 Census); 50,503 ; 58,235 (1989 Census). The population of Boguchany accounts for 23.4% of the district's total population.

Ust-Ilimsk Hydroelectric Power Station dam in Russia

The Ust-Ilimsk Hydroelectric Power Station is a concrete gravity dam on the Angara River and adjacent hydroelectric power station. It is located near Ust-Ilimsk, Irkutsk Oblast in Russia and is the third dam on the Angara cascades. Construction on the dam began in 1963, its reservoir began filling in 1974 and its power plant was commissioned in 1980.

Boguchany Aluminium Smelter

Boguchany Aluminium Smelter is a Russian aluminium smelter currently being constructed near the settlement of Tayozhny, in the Boguchansky District of Krasnoyarsk Krai. It is one of the largest development projects of the RUSAL company, which is building this new aluminium plant in partnership with hydroelectricity producer RusHydro. Each side owns a 50% stake in the Boguchany Energo-Metallurgical Union, a company that governs the construction of the new smelter, which is expected to use the energy from RusHydro's Boguchany Dam.

Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam dam

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Cedar Bluff Reservoir

Cedar Bluff Reservoir is a reservoir in Trego County, Kansas, United States. Built and managed by the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation for irrigation and area water supply, it is also used for flood control and recreation. Cedar Bluff State Park is located on its shore.

Kirwin Reservoir

Kirwin Reservoir is a reservoir in Phillips County, Kansas, United States. It is located next to the city of Kirwin in northern Kansas. The U.S. Bureau of Reclamation built it and continues to operate it for the purposes of flood control and area irrigation. The Kirwin National Wildlife Refuge lies on its shores.

Motyginskaya Hydroelectric Power Plant is a proposed hydroelectric power station, to be built in the lower reaches of the Angara River, in Motyginsky District of Krasnoyarsk Krai, near the village of Motygino. It would have a total power generation capacity of 1100 MW, which is the untapped portion in the Angara HPP Cascade.

Gremuchiy is an urban-type settlement as part of the Krasnogorievsk rural locality in the Boguchansky District of Russia. It is located in the north-eastern part of the Krasnoyarsk Krai. It got its name from the Gremuchiy brook.

Baikalia

Baikalia is a vague geographical term referring to the region around Lake Baikal. It is less common than the concept of Transbaikalia, the area to the east of Lake Baikal. The term Baikalia is loosely defined and has no official definition.

References

  1. 1 2 Andrzej Jagus and Martyna Rzetala (2013): "Environmental Consequences of the Construction of the Boguchany Dam – Present Change and Projections". Proc. 13th International Multidisciplinary Scientific Geoconference (SGEM 2013), volume I. doi : 10.5593/SGEM2013/BE5.V1/S20.051
  2. Е. М. Поспелов. "Географические названия мира", Москва, 1998, p. 207.
  3. G. K. Sukhanov and M. I. Levitskii "Angara Sequence of Hydroelectric Stations". Gidrotekhlcheskoe Stroltel'stvo, volume 12, issue 4, pages 3-9. Translation by Plenum UDC 621.311.21(282.256.34). doi : 10.1007/BF02304338
  4. Google Maps: "Koda River, Russia". Accessed on 2019-03-27.
  5. N. I. Drozdov (1974) "Kodinskoe pogrebenie s antropomorfnymi figurkami iz bivnia mamonta" ("Kodinsk Burial with Anthropomorphic Figures of Mammoth Tusk"). Drevniaia istoriia narodov iuga Vostochnoy Sibiri. volume 1, pages 229-236.
  6. Nikolai P. Makarov (2013): "The Ancient Stages of the Culture Genesis of the Krasnoyarsk Northern Indigenous Peoples". Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities & Social Sciences volume 6, pages 816-841.

Coordinates: 58°40′05″N99°22′30″E / 58.668°N 99.375°E / 58.668; 99.375

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