Koothanur Maha Saraswathi Temple | |
---|---|
Religion | |
Affiliation | Hinduism |
District | Tiruvarur |
Deity | Saraswati |
Location | |
Location | Koothanur, Tiruvarur district |
State | Tamil Nadu |
Country | India |
Geographic coordinates | 10°55′59″N79°38′44″E / 10.933186°N 79.645662°E |
Architecture | |
Type | Dravidian architecture |
Koothanur Maha Saraswathi Temple is a Hindu temple located in the town of Koothanur in the Tiruvarur district of Tamil Nadu, India. It is dedicated to Saraswathi, the Hindu goddess of learning.
Temples dedicated to Saraswati are very rare in India. [1] The temple is Tamil Nadu's only Hindu temple with Saraswathi as main deity. [2] [3] Praises of the temple were sung by Tamil poets Ottakoothar and Kambar. [2] [3] Vijayadasami is the most popular festival celebrated in the temple. [4]
Nagapattinam is a town in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and the administrative headquarters of Nagapattinam district. The town came to prominence during the period of Medieval Cholas and served as their important port for commerce and east-bound naval expeditions. The Chudamani Vihara in Nagapattinam constructed by the Srivijayan king Sri Mara Vijayattungavarman of the Sailendra dynasty with the help of Rajaraja Chola I was an important Buddhist structure in those times. Nagapattinam was settled by the Portuguese and, later, the Dutch under whom it served as the capital of Dutch Coromandel from 1660 to 1781. In November 1781, the town was conquered by the British East India Company. It served as the capital of Tanjore district from 1799 to 1845 under Madras Presidency of the British. It continued to be a part of Thanjavur district in Independent India. In 1991, it was made the headquarters of the newly created Nagapattinam District. Nagapattinam is administered by a Special grade municipality covering an area of 17.92 km2 (6.92 sq mi) and had a population of 102,905 as of 2011.
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