| Koppula Velama | |
|---|---|
| Classification | Other Backward Classes |
| Religions | Hinduism [1] |
| Languages | Telugu |
| Populated states | Andhra Pradesh, Telangana |
Koppula Velama or Koppu Velama is a Telugu caste that inhabits the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. [2] They are primarily found in the Uttarandhra region with smaller populations in other districts. The caste name is added to the Other Backward Class (OBC) category by the Government of Andhra Pradesh. [3] They are politically well-represented in the Uttarandhra region. [4]
The name possibly originated from the practice of men tying their hair on their heads in the form of a knot, known in Telugu as Koppu (కొప్పు). [2] [5]
In 1972, the Government of Andhra Pradesh included the Koppula Velama community in the Backward Castes-D (BC-D) category. [6] [7] [8] Community leaders resent the inclusion of new communities in BC-D category and demanded that the state government stop including any new communities in the list. [6] Koppula Velama community is seeking inclusion in the state Backward Castes-A (BC-A) list. [9]
Koppu Velamas are a kindred group to Polinati Velama caste who also live in Uttarandhra. [10] [11] [12]
Koppula Velamas hold key positions in Visakahapatnam district along with Kapu and Gavara castes. These three castes are economically and numerically dominant in Visakhapatnam and Anakapalli districts. [13]