Kreiensen station

Last updated
Kreiensen
Logo Deutsche Bahn.svg
Junction station
Kreiensen Empfangsgeb 01.jpg
Entrance building from the east in 2016
General information
LocationBahnhof 1, Kreiensen, Lower Saxony
Germany
Coordinates 51°51′04″N9°58′04″E / 51.85113°N 9.96788°E / 51.85113; 9.96788
Line(s)
Construction
ArchitectHubert Stier
Other information
Station code5892 [1]
DS100 code HK [2]
IBNR8000213
Category 4 [1]
Fare zone VSN: 480 [3]
Website www.bahnhof.de
History
Opened1854
Services
Preceding station Metronom Following station
Einbeck-Salzderhelden
towards Göttingen
RE 2 Freden (Leine)
towards Uelzen
Preceding station Deutsche Bahn AG-Logo.svg DB Regio Nord Following station
Einbeck-Salzderhelden
towards Göttingen
RB 82 Freden (Leine)
towards Bad Harzburg
Preceding station NordWestBahn Following station
Stadtoldendorf
towards Paderborn Hbf
RB 84 Terminus
Location
Lower Saxony location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Kreiensen
Location within Lower Saxony

Kreiensen station is a Keilbahnhof ("wedge station") in Kreiensen in the German state of Lower Saxony and along with Einbeck-Salzderhelden station one of two stations in the town of Einbeck.

Contents

History

The first station in the Duchy of Brunswick [4] was established in Kreiensen in 1854. It consisted of station buildings, outbuildings and goods sheds, as well as an extension with ancillary facilities. [5] It became more congested with the opening of the Altenbeken–Kreiensen railway in 1865. Following the opening of the Brunswick–Bad Harzburg railway of the Duchy of Brunswick and the Vienenburg–Goslar railway in 1866, new construction at the station began in 1886. Reliefs of the Brunswick Lion on the east side and a Prussian eagle on the west side reflect its joint use by Hanover and Brunswick—the Kingdom of Hanover was located directly north and south. Master builder Richard Herzig had 35,000 yellow and red facing bricks and 110,000 common bricks delivered. [6]

Since the tracks divided Kreiensen into two areas, a pedestrian bridge was built. It was designed according to the construction principle of Max Möller with fish-bellied support ribs at spans of 124 m and 58 m. [7] [8]

In 1923, there was a rear-end collision between two trains travelling at night and 47 people were killed. [9] The collision was initially believed to have killed 100. [10]

In 1956, the world's first track-plan signal box was installed by Siemens. [11] It was able to take over the tasks of three old mechanical signal boxes. Two dispatchers each served half of the station, which was only connected on the south side by three tracks. [12] An electronic interlocking that was remotely controlled by the control centre in Hanover was put into operation on 13 November 2011. [13]

The platforms and canopies were renovated in 2014.

Entrance building

North side of the entrance building, around 1890 Bahnhof Kreiensen noerdliche Kopfansicht aus Architektonische Rundschau 1891.jpg
North side of the entrance building, around 1890

The entrance building was built for the Hanoverian Southern Railway to plans by Hubert Stier in 1886-89. This building from the Wilhelminist period is a brick building with facades covered by tiles. Other elements of shaped stone are found in arched profiles and cornices. Formal design tools are used sparingly on the facades. [14] The cladding with ochre-coloured ceramic tiles is complemented with pillars covered with various terracotta reliefs. Plinths and cornices are made of sandstone. Due to its external monumentality, the building does not reflect the townscape, but instead stresses its importance as a railway junction. It contains a Fürstenzimmer ("prince's room"), which was the location of a meeting between Otto von Bismarck and Tsar Alexander III of Russia in 1889. [15]

It was due to be sold at auction by DB Station & Service in September 2016. [16]

Operations

The operations include freight and passenger trains. The station is a railway junction. It is served mainly by Deutsche Bahn, NordWestBahn and Metronom Eisenbahngesellschaft. It is used in freight operations by the Ilmebahn for shunting. It is also the location of a bus station of the Verkehrsverbund Süd-Niedersachsen.

LineRouteOperator
ICE 24

(some trains)

MunichAugsburgWürzburgKassel-WilhelmshöheGöttingenKreiensenHannoverLüneburgHamburg HbfHamburg-Altona DB Fernverkehr
RE 2 Uelzen – Celle – Hannover Hbf – KreiensenNortheim(Han) – Göttingen Metronom
RB 82 Bad HarzburgGoslar – Langelsheim – SeesenKreiensen – Northeim (Han) – Göttingen DB Regio Nord
RB 84 Kreiensen – Holzminden – Bad Driburg(Westf) – Altenbeken (– Paderborn) NordWestBahn

In addition, a single train pair operated by DB Regio Nord runs via Bad Gandersheim, Seesen and Salzgitter-Bad to Brunswick Hbf in the morning.

Related Research Articles

Kreiensen is a village and a former municipality in the district of Northeim, in Lower Saxony, Germany. Since 1 January 2013, it is part of the town Einbeck.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Braunschweig Hauptbahnhof</span>

Braunschweig Hauptbahnhof is a railway station in the German city of Braunschweig (Brunswick). It is about 1.5 km (0.93 mi) southeast of the city centre and was opened on 1 October 1960, replacing the old passenger station on the southern edge of the old town. The train services are operated by Deutsche Bahn, Erixx, Metronom and WestfalenBahn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brunswick–Uelzen railway</span>

The Brunswick–Uelzen railway line is a largely, single-tracked, non-electrified branch line in the north German state of Lower Saxony. It serves the northern part of Brunswick Land and the eastern region of the Lüneburg Heath. The most important station en route is Gifhorn. The line has also been called the Mühlenbahn for several years due to the many mills along its route.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Uelzen station</span> Railway station in Germany

Uelzen is a railway station located in Uelzen, Germany, at the eastern edge of the Lüneburg Heath Nature Park. The station is located on the Hannover–Hamburg railway, Uelzen–Langwedel railway, Stendal–Uelzen railway and Brunswick–Uelzen railway. The train services are operated by Deutsche Bahn, Metronom and Erixx.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hildesheim–Brunswick railway</span>

The Hildesheim–Brunswick line is a 43 km long electrified main line railway in the German state of Lower Saxony. It forms part of the Intercity-Express route from Frankfurt to Berlin. It is also used as a diversion route from the Hanover–Brunswick line. It is a single track line from Hildesheim to Groß Gleidingen. A proposal to duplicate the line was included in the Federal Transport Infrastructure Plan of 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lehrte station</span> Railway station in Lehrte, Lower Saxony, Germany

Lehrte is a railway station located in Lehrte, Germany. The station opened on 15 August 1843 and is located on the Berlin-Lehrte Railway and Hanover–Brunswick railway. The train services are operated by Deutsche Bahn, WestfalenBahn and Metronom.

The Wolfenbüttel–Oschersleben railway runs through the border area of the German states of Saxony-Anhalt and Lower Saxony. It was opened in 1843 and was one of the oldest long-distance railways in Germany. All traffic from Berlin and Central Germany ran over it to Hanover and the Ruhr area until the beginning of the 1870s. Afterwards it lost importance, but remained an important line for East-West traffic.

The Altenbeken–Kreiensen railway is part of a former long-distance route in Germany from the Ruhr area via Altenbeken, Höxter-Ottbergen, Holzminden, Kreiensen and Seesen towards Berlin. The once continuous double track main line railway is now operated as a single track east of Ottbergen. It runs through the Egge ridge and along the northern edge of the Solling hills.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Verden (Aller) station</span>

Verden (Aller) or Verden an der Aller (German: Bahnhof Verden (Aller)) is a railway station located in Verden an der Aller, Germany. The station was opened in 1847 and is located on the Bremen–Hanover railway and Rotenburg-Verden railway. The train services are operated by Deutsche Bahn and NordWestBahn. The station has been part of the Bremen S-Bahn since December 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hämelerwald station</span>

Hämelerwald is a railway station located in Hämelerwald, Germany. The station is located on the Hanover–Brunswick railway. The train services are operated by WestfalenBahn.

Vöhrum is a railway station located in Vöhrum, Germany. The station is located on the Hanover–Brunswick railway. The train services are operated by WestfalenBahn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peine station</span> Railway station in Peine, Germany.

Peine is a railway station located in Peine, Germany. The station is located on the Hanover–Brunswick railway. The train services are operated by WestfalenBahn.

Vechelde is a railway station located in Vechelde, Germany. The station is located on the Hanover–Brunswick railway. The train services are operated by WestfalenBahn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Salzgitter-Ringelheim station</span> Railway station in Salzgitter, Germany

Salzgitter-Ringelsheim station is a station in the town of Salzgitter in the German state of Lower Saxony. It is located in the extreme southwest of the urban area in the district of Salzgitter-Ringelheim. Salzgitter has no central station and Salzgitter-Ringelsheim station, despite its remote location, is the main station in Salzgitter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nordstemmen station</span>

Nordstemmen station is located on the Hanover–Göttingen railway and the Hildesheim–Löhne railway in the town of Nordstemmen in the German state of Lower Saxony. The station building was built by Conrad Wilhelm Hase (1853–1854), but it has not been used by Deutsche Bundesbahn or Deutsche Bahn since 1977. Since 2011, the Hildesheim contractor Dirk Bettels has tried in vain to acquire and rehabilitate the grade II heritage-listed station building with public funds. Construction work begun by Dirk Bettels was discontinued at the end of March 2013 because no contract had been signed by Deutsche Bahn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bad Harzburg station</span> Railway station in Bad Harzburg, Germany

Bad Harzburg railway station serves the spa town of Bad Harzburg in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is the southern terminus of the Brunswick–Bad Harzburg railway, one of the oldest lines in Germany, and the eastern terminus of a branch line to nearby Oker station. Regional rail services are operated by Deutsche Bahn AG and Erixx GmbH.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northeim (Han) station</span>

Northeim (Han) railway station is a railway hub in the town of Northeim, Germany. It is classed as category 3 station and has six platforms. In addition to 3 daily Intercity trains, regional railway trains stop at the station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vienenburg station</span>

Vienenburg station is a station in Vienenburg in the German state of Lower Saxony. It once formed a railway junction in the northern foothills of the Harz, parts of which still exist. The station has one of the oldest surviving entrance buildings in Germany. It belongs to the station category 5.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Einbeck-Salzderhelden station</span>

Einbeck-Salzderhelden station is the most important station in Einbeck in the German state of Lower Saxony. It is classified by Deutsche Bahn as a category 5 station and is located in the district of Einbeck of Salzderhelden.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seesen station</span>

Seesen station is the largest station in the town of Seesen in the German state of Lower Saxony. Münchehof (Harz) station also still serves the municipality.

References

Footnotes

  1. 1 2 "Stationspreisliste 2024" [Station price list 2024](PDF) (in German). DB Station&Service. 24 April 2023. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
  2. Eisenbahnatlas Deutschland (German railway atlas) (10 ed.). Schweers + Wall. 2017. ISBN   978-3-89494-146-8.
  3. "VSN Tarifpunktinfo". Verkehrsverbund Süd-Niedersachsen. 1 January 2021. Retrieved 16 September 2021.
  4. "Herzogtum Braunschweig (Landkreis Gandersheim) 1910" (in German). Retrieved 15 March 2018.
  5. Verhandlungen der Landesversammlung des Herzogtums Braunschweig (in German). Vol. 4. 1866. p. 178.
  6. "unknown". Tonindustrie-zeitung und Fachblatt der Zement-, Beton-, Gips-, Kalk- und Kunststeinindustrie (in German). 12: 289. 1888.{{cite journal}}: Cite uses generic title (help)
  7. S. Zipkes (1907). Kontinuierliche Balkenbrücken aus Eisenbeton in Theorie und Ausführung (in German). p. 14.
  8. Neuere Bauweisen und Bauwerke aus Beton & Eisen (in German). Vol. 1. W. Ernst & Sohn. 1902.
  9. Pottgiesser (2013). Sicher auf den Schienen (in German). p. 185.
  10. "100 Believed Killed When Two German Trains Collide". da.tj.news. August 1, 1923. Retrieved 26 September 2023.
  11. Walter Jonas (2001). Elektronische Stellwerke bedienen: der Regelbetrieb (in German). p. 14.
  12. W. Teigeler (1966). Jahrbuch des Eisenbahnwesens (in German). p. 39.
  13. Holger Kötting. "List of German signal boxes" (in German). Retrieved 15 March 2018.
  14. Siegner 1986, p. 341.
  15. Richard Deiss (2014). Palast der tausend Winde und Stachelbeerbahnhof (in German). p. 54.
  16. "Kreienser Bahnhof kommt unter den Hammer". HNA (in German). Archived from the original on 30 August 2016. Retrieved 15 March 2018.

Sources