La Venta Inn | |
---|---|
Former names | Clubhouse 764, La Venta |
General information | |
Architectural style | Spanish Colonial |
Address | 796 Via Del Monte |
Town or city | Palos Verdes Estates |
Coordinates | 33°47′42″N118°24′01″W / 33.795065°N 118.400225°W |
Completed | 1923 |
Owner | Schnetzler Descendents |
Technical details | |
Size | 3 acre lot |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Walter Davis, Piermont Davis |
Architecture firm | Walter Davis |
Other designers | Fredrick Law Olmsted |
Awards and prizes | Dedicated as a Historical Landmark on Nov. 11, 1978; California Historic Resource, 1990 |
The La Venta Inn is a historical landmark property located in Palos Verdes Estates, California, United States.
Constructed in 1923 by the direction of Frank A. Vanderlip and the Palos Verdes Project, the La Venta Inn was originally called "Clubhouse 764" and was used as a sales office. The historic structure was the first building erected in city of Palos Verdes Estates and among the first to be built on the entire Palos Verdes Peninsula. [1] The property is significant for its role in developing the peninsula, hosting elite guests from around the world, and becoming a landmark location for weddings in Southern California.
"La Venta" or "The Sale" was used by Frank A. Vanderlip and his business associates under the land syndicate business, "The Palos Verdes Project" in order to entertain realtors and property investors in 1923. [2]
Architect brothers Pierpont and Walter Swindell Davis designed the Spanish-style building, with renowned landscape architectural firm the Olmsted Brothers laying out its grounds. Authorized by Permit #4, This was the first property built by the Palos Verdes Project. The location of the property was chosen for the northern view which showed half land, half Pacific Ocean. The view follows the city of Redondo Beach and up the Santa Monica Bay coastline.
After financial difficulties early on due to fraudulent activities of E.G. Lewis, Vanderlip took back control of the project in 1924. The use of the property was transitioned into a small inn with immediate success. It could only accommodate six overnight rooms at a time, but built a reputation for elegance and fine dining.
Social events such as proms, galas, and weddings were held at La Venta Inn and it soon became a prominent gathering place for the Palos Verdes community. The first wedding at La Venta took place in May 1924.
Filmmakers used the location for the first time for the silent film, The Girl From Montmartre , starring Lewis Stone and Barbara La Marr. Based on the novel Spanish Sunlight by Anthony Pryde, it was filmed at the Inn in 1925 and released in early 1926.
During the 1920s and 1930s, a long list of celebrities and movie stars stayed at the Inn. Due to its privacy and remote location, Hollywood elite saw the location as an ideal getaway. Visitors included aviator Charles Lindbergh, violinist Jascha Heifetz, and movie stars Greta Garbo, Tyrone Power, Cary Grant, Gloria Swanson, Myrna Loy, Errol Flynn, Betty Grable, Margaret Sullavan, Charlie Chaplin, Janet Gaynor and Bob Hope.
The Inn became part of Palos Verdes Estates when that city voted to incorporate in 1939.
The Inn's location was used for military defense purposes during WWII. On Christmas Day, 1941, eighteen days after the Dec. 7 Pearl Harbor attack, a lookout stationed in La Venta's cupola tower reported seeing a periscope offshore. This sighting became national news as the country was on high alert for Japanese attacks.
A Japanese submarine had torpedoed the lumber-carrying freighter Absaroka on Dec. 24th, and the artillery battery at Fort MacArthur opened fire just as some residents were sitting down to Christmas dinner, leading them to think they were under attack.
No trace of the Japanese sub was found. The periscope apparently was a black chimney that had blown off a ship during a recent storm.
Jay Lawyer, the first owner of La Venta after the Palos Verdes Project, sold the property in 1941 to Broadway actor Frank Conroy after the Depression muted the Peninsula real estate boom he had anticipated. World War II hurt the Inn business due to gas rationing restrictions, and Conroy eventually closed the Inn to the public before selling the Inn to Stanley and Margaret Schnetzler in 1944. The Schnetzlers used it as their private residence until 1952 when she hosted private events at the property. La Venta officially reopened the property for private events only in 1954 with Margaret involved in the day-to-day activities. At this time, rooms were no longer available to rent.
According to Ken Dyda, a founder of the Rancho de los Palos Verdes Historical Society, "the inn was designated a historical site in 1978 by the society not long after" the society was founded." [3]
The Schentzler family descendants still own the property to this day. In 1966, the Schentzlers leased the operation of the property to William Eskridge and his family, who ran it for 26 years. In 1990, the La Venta Inn was designated a California Historic Resource by the state Office of Historic Preservation.[ citation needed ]
Palos Verdes Estates is a coastal city in Los Angeles County, California, United States, situated on the Palos Verdes Peninsula and neighboring Rancho Palos Verdes and Rolling Hills Estates. The city was master-planned by the noted American landscape architect and planner Frederick Law Olmsted Jr. The city is located along the Southern California coastline of the Pacific Ocean.
Rancho Palos Verdes is a coastal city located in south Los Angeles County, California. Incorporated on September 7, 1973, the city has a population of 42,287 as reported in the 2020 United States Census. Rancho Palos Verdes sits atop the bluffs of the Palos Verdes Peninsula, neighboring three other cities in the Palos Verdes Hills, namely Palos Verdes Estates, Rolling Hills, and Rolling Hills Estates. It is known for its extensive hiking trails, school district, and high property values.
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The Palos Verdes blue is a small endangered butterfly native to the Palos Verdes Peninsula in southwest Los Angeles County, California, United States. As its distribution has been proven to be limited to one single site it has one of the best claims to being the world's rarest butterfly.
The Palos Verdes Peninsula is a peninsula and sub-region of the Los Angeles metropolitan area, located within southwestern Los Angeles County in the U.S. state of California. Located in the South Bay region, the peninsula contains a group of cities in the Palos Verdes Hills, including Palos Verdes Estates, Rancho Palos Verdes, Rolling Hills and Rolling Hills Estates, as well as the unincorporated community of Westfield/Academy Hill. The South Bay city of Torrance borders the peninsula on the north, the Pacific Ocean is on the west and south, and the Port of Los Angeles is east. As of the 2010 Census, the population of the Palos Verdes Peninsula is 65,008.
Frank Lloyd Wright Jr., commonly known as Lloyd Wright, was an American architect, active primarily in Los Angeles and Southern California. He was a landscape architect for various Los Angeles projects (1922–1924), provided the shells for the Hollywood Bowl (1926–1928), and produced the Swedenborg Memorial Chapel at Rancho Palos Verdes, California (1946–1971). His name is frequently confused with that of his more famous father, Frank Lloyd Wright.
The Portuguese Bend region is the largest area of natural vegetation remaining on the Palos Verdes Peninsula, in Los Angeles County, California. Though once slated for development including the projected route of Crenshaw Boulevard, the area is geologically unstable and is unsuitable for building.
Wayfarers Chapel, or "The Glass Church" located in Rancho Palos Verdes, California, has unique organic architecture sited on a bluff above the Pacific Ocean. Affiliated with the Swedenborgian Church of North America, it serves as a memorial to the 18th-century scientist and theosopher Emanuel Swedenborg.
Palos Verdes Peninsula Unified School District (PVPUSD) is a school district headquartered in Palos Verdes Estates, California with facilities in all four cities of the Palos Verdes Peninsula.
Rancho de los Palos Verdes was a 31,629-acre (128.00 km2) Mexican land grant in present-day Los Angeles County, California given in 1846 by Governor Pío Pico to José Loreto and Juan Capistrano Sepulveda. The name means "ranch of the green trees". The grant encompassed the present-day cities of the Palos Verdes Peninsula, as well as portions of San Pedro and Torrance.
Frank Arthur Vanderlip Sr. was an American banker and journalist. He was president of the National City Bank of New York from 1909 to 1919, and Assistant Secretary of the Treasury from 1897 to 1901. Vanderlip is known for his part in founding the Federal Reserve System and for founding the first Montessori school in the United States, the Scarborough School and the group of communities in Palos Verdes, California.
The Palos Verdes Hills are a low mountain range on the southwestern coast of Los Angeles County, California. They sit atop the Palos Verdes Peninsula, a sub-region of the Los Angeles metropolitan area.
The Scarborough Day School was a private school in Scarborough-on-Hudson, in Briarcliff Manor, New York. Frank and Narcissa Cox Vanderlip established the school in 1913 at their estate, Beechwood. The school, a nonsectarian nonprofit college preparatory day school, taught students at pre-kindergarten to twelfth grade levels and had small class sizes, with total enrollment rarely exceeding 150 students. Since 1980, the buildings and property have been owned by The Clear View School Day Treatment Center, which runs a day treatment program for 118 students. The current school still uses the Scarborough School's theater, which was opened in 1917. The school campus is a contributing property to the Scarborough Historic District.
Beechwood is a Hudson River estate in Scarborough-on-Hudson, in Briarcliff Manor, New York. The estate was most notably the home of Frank A. Vanderlip and his family, and is a contributing property to the Scarborough Historic District. The house and property were owned by the Vanderlip family from 1906 to 1979. The property is now a 37-condominium complex as the result of a development project that began in the 1980s.
The Palos Verdes Peninsula Land Conservancy (PVPLC) is a non-profit organization that is based on the Palos Verdes Peninsula in southwestern Los Angeles County, California.
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The International Bilingual School, later International School of Los Angeles (ISLA), was an international bilingual day school in Palos Verdes Estates, California, in the Los Angeles metropolitan area, serving students in Kindergarten through grade 9. It was founded by Tadao Hara. The school later relocated to nearby Torrance.
Margaret Lee Chadwick was a nonfiction writer and founder and headmistress of the K-12 Chadwick School, located on the Palos Verdes Peninsula in Los Angeles County, California, United States.
Narcissa Cox Vanderlip, née Mabel Narcissa Cox (1879-1966) was an American suffragist.