Labrang Monastery (Sikkim)

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Labrang Monastery (Sikkim)
Religion
Affiliation Tibetan Buddhism
Sect Nyingmapa
Location
Location Sikkim, India
Location map India Sikkim.svg
Gold temple icon.png
Location within India
Geographic coordinates 27°25′05″N88°34′46″E / 27.41806°N 88.57944°E / 27.41806; 88.57944 Coordinates: 27°25′05″N88°34′46″E / 27.41806°N 88.57944°E / 27.41806; 88.57944
Architecture
FounderGyaltsey Rigzin Champo

Labrang Monastery (Sikkim), Palden Phuntshog Phodrang or Palden Phuntsok Monastery is a Buddhist monastery located in North Sikkim district in Sikkim, northeastern India.

North Sikkim district District in Sikkim, India

North Sikkim is a district of the Indian state of Sikkim. Its district headquarters is Mangan. It is the seventh least populous district in the country.

Sikkim State in northeastern India

Sikkim is a state in northeastern India. It borders Tibet in the north and northeast, Bhutan in the east, Nepal in the west, and West Bengal in the south. Sikkim is also located close to India's Siliguri Corridor near Bangladesh. Sikkim is the least populous and second smallest among the Indian states. A part of the Eastern Himalaya, Sikkim is notable for its biodiversity, including alpine and subtropical climates, as well as being a host to Kangchenjunga, the highest peak in India and third highest on Earth. Sikkim's capital and largest city is Gangtok. Almost 35% of the state is covered by the Khangchendzonga National Park.

India Country in South Asia

India is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast, it shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the north; and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives; its Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia.

Contents

Geographic location

Labrang Monastery is situated 38 km from Gangtok and located on the flat ground on the hill top having altitude of 7000 ft. [1] It is surrounded by lush green jungle. It is located 2 km from Phodong Monastery. [2]

Gangtok Capital of Sikkim, India

Gangtok is a city, municipality, the capital and the largest town of the Indian state of Sikkim. It also is the headquarters of the East Sikkim district. Gangtok is in the eastern Himalayan range, at an elevation of 1,650 m (5,410 ft). The town's population of 100,000 are from different ethnicities such as Bhutia, Lepchas and Nepalis. Within the higher peaks of the Himalaya and with a year-round mild temperate climate, Gangtok is at the centre of Sikkim's tourism industry.

Phodong Monastery building in India

Phodong Monastery is a Buddhist monastery in Sikkim, India. It is located 28 kilometres from Gangtok. It was built in the early 18th century but an older monastery had pre-existed the current one.

History

Labrang gompa was constructed in Tumlong, North Sikkim in 1826 CE and completed in 1843 CE. The founder of the monastery was Gyaltsey Rigzin Champo who was the son of King Tshugphud Nmgyal and he was the first Kapgain of the monastery. The Palden Phuntshok monastery was built by Gyalshe Rigzing Chempa in the memory of Latsun Chembo of Kongpu, Tibet. [1] Major renovation was carried out in 1978 with government aid. [3]

Architecture

This monastery has retained its unique architecture as most other older wooden structures of monasteries have burnt down. The wooden pillars and roofing of Labrang monastery have been reinforced with steel.

Museum

The monastery houses a museum with a large collection of Buddha statues, sutras and murals.

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References

  1. 1 2 "Phuntsok Monastery - Sikkim Tourism Department" . Retrieved 23 March 2018.
  2. "Labrang Monastery" . Retrieved 23 March 2018.
  3. "Ecclesiastical affairs dept., Govt. of Sikkim" . Retrieved 23 March 2018.