Lars-Gunnar Wigemark | |
---|---|
Head of Mission of EULEX | |
In office 29 November 2019 –25 June 2023 | |
Preceded by | Alexandra Papadopoulou |
Succeeded by | Giovanni Pietro Barbano |
EU Ambassador and EU Special Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina | |
In office 1 March 2015 –31 August 2019 [1] | |
Preceded by | Peter Sørensen |
Succeeded by | Johann Sattler [2] |
Ambassadors of the European Union to Pakistan | |
In office 2011–2015 | |
Succeeded by | Jean François Cautain |
Personal details | |
Born | Göteborg,Sweden | 20 March 1960
Height | 1.85 m (6 ft 1 in) |
Alma mater | Harvard University |
Lars-Gunnar Bertil Wigemark (born 20 March 1960) [3] is a Swedish diplomat.
Lars-Gunnar Wigemark was born on March 20,1960,in Göteborg,Sweden. [3] He graduated from Harvard University in 1984 with an A.B. magna cum laude in Social Sciences and holds a master's degree from the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy in International Law and Economics. [4]
In September 2010,the European Union High Representative Catherine Ashton appointed him as the first EU Head of Delegation and Ambassador to Pakistan. [5] Ambassador Wigemark assumed the post in February 2011 and held it until March 2015. [3] He served from 2015 to 2019 as double-hatted EU Ambassador and Special Representative to Bosnia and Herzegovina. In 2019,Wigemark was briefly EU Ambassador at Large for the Arctic. In November 2019,Wigemark was appointed as head of the EU Rule of Law Mission in Kosovo (EULEX),the largest civilian mission under the Common Security and Defence Policy of the European Union. [6] In recognition of his diligent work towards the advancement of the rule of law and justice system in Kosovo,Wigemark received the Presidential Medal for Rule of Law by the President of Kosovo on 9 June. [7] He ended his term as EULEX Head of Mission on 25 June 2023. [8]
The United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo is the officially mandated mission of the United Nations in Kosovo. The UNMIK describes its mandate as being to "help the United Nations Security Council achieve an overall objective,namely,to ensure conditions for a peaceful and normal life for all inhabitants of Kosovo and advance regional stability in the Western Balkans."
The High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina,together with the Office of the High Representative (OHR) in Bosnia and Herzegovina,were created in 1995 immediately after the signing of the Dayton Agreement which ended the 1992–1995 Bosnian War. The purpose of the High Representative and the OHR is to oversee the civilian implementation of the Dayton agreement. They also serve to represent the countries involved in the implementation of the Dayton Agreement through the Peace Implementation Council (PIC),which chooses the High Representative.
The European Union Special Representatives (EUSR) are emissaries of the European Union with specific tasks abroad. While the EU's ambassadors are responsible for affairs with a single country,Special Representatives tackle specific issues,conflict areas or regions of countries. They answer directly to the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy,currently Josep Borrell.
The accession of Bosnia and Herzegovina to the European Union (EU) is the stated aim of the present relations between the two entities. Bosnia and Herzegovina has been recognised by the European Union as a "candidate country" for accession since the decision of the European Council in 2022 and is on the current agenda for future enlargement of the EU. Bosnia and Herzegovina takes part in the Stabilisation and Association Process and trade relations are regulated by an Interim Agreement.
Tonino Picula is a Croatian politician currently serving his fourth term as a Member of the European Parliament for Croatia,having successfully run in 2013,2014,2019 and 2024 European elections.
Miroslav Lajčák is a Slovak politician and diplomat,former Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Slovak Republic. In addition,Lajčák also served as President of the United Nations General Assembly for the 72nd session from 2017 until 2018.
The European Union Rule of Law Mission in Kosovo,known as EULEX Kosovo or simply as EULEX,is the largest civilian mission ever launched under the Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP) of the European Union. EULEX supports selected Kosovo rule of law institutions on their path towards increased effectiveness,sustainability,multi-ethnicity and accountability,free from political interference and in full compliance with international human rights standards and best European practices.
The International Civilian Representative for Kosovo (ICR),supported by the International Civilian Office (ICO),was the European Union Special Representative (EUSR) for Kosovo which was re-appointed by the International Steering Group for Kosovo as the ICR pursuant to the Ahtisaari Plan. The ICR was the "final authority in Kosovo regarding interpretation" of the Plan,and could,in principle,annul decisions or laws adopted by Kosovo authorities or sanction public officials who strayed from the Plan. The ICR reported to the International Steering Group for Kosovo (ISG).
Pieter Cornelis Feith is a Dutch diplomat,formerly serving as the European Union Special Representative (EUSR) and as the International Civilian Representative in Kosovo.
The accession of Kosovo to the European Union (EU) is on the current agenda for future enlargement of the EU. Kosovo is currently recognized by the EU as a potential candidate for accession.
The relations of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Kosovo are unofficial because Bosnia and Herzegovina's central government has not recognized Kosovo as an independent state,essentially through the veto of the Bosnian Serb-dominated Republika Srpska. Bosniak and Croat members of the Presidency want to recognise Kosovo,but Serb members refuse. Bosnia and Herzegovina's constitution requires consensus among all three members in order to perform such an action. Bosnia-Herzegovina remains the only country of the former Yugoslavia that does not recognize Kosovo's independence.
The Governance of Kosovo operates in the context of the disputed territory of Kosovo.
The Common Security and Defence Policy Service Medal is an international military decoration awarded to individuals,both military and civilian,who have served with CSDP missions. Since the 1990s the European Union has taken a greater role in military missions both in Europe and abroad. These actions were taken under the Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP),which is implemented by the European Union Military Staff,a department of the EU. To recognize service in these missions the EU authorized the creation of a medal with a common obverse and reverse,to which clasps featuring the missions' name are attached to the ribbon bar.
Peter Ingemann Moesgaard Sørensen is a Danish diplomat,EU Ambassador to the United Nations Office and other International Organisations in Geneva. He previously served as European Union Special Representative to Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Željana Zovko is a Bosnian and Croatian diplomat and politician. Since 2016,she has been serving as a member of the European Parliament from Croatia.
Johann Sattler is an Austrian diplomat who served as the EU Ambassador to Bosnia and Herzegovina from 2019 to 2024 and to Montenegro from 2024.
This article outlines the present structure of the European Union's Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP),a part of the Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) based on articles 42–46 of the Treaty on European Union (TEU). Article 42.2 of TEU states that the CSDP includes the 'progressive framing' of a common Union defence policy,and will lead to a common defence,when the European Council of national heads of state or government,acting unanimously,so decides.
Charles Fries is a senior civil servant and French diplomat. He is the brother of Fabrice Fries,Chief Executive Officer of the news agency Agence France Presse.
Luigi Soreca is an Italian diplomat serving as the EU Ambassador to Bosnia and Herzegovina since September 2024.