Lease of Life | |
---|---|
Directed by | Charles Frend |
Written by | Eric Ambler Frank Baker Patrick Jenkins |
Produced by | Michael Balcon |
Starring | Robert Donat Kay Walsh Adrienne Corri Denholm Elliott |
Cinematography | Douglas Slocombe |
Edited by | Peter Tanner |
Music by | Alan Rawsthorne |
Production company | |
Distributed by | General Film Distributors |
Release date |
|
Running time | 94 minutes |
Country | United Kingdom |
Language | English |
Lease of Life is a 1954 British drama film made by Ealing Studios and directed by Charles Frend. [1] The film was designed as a star vehicle for Robert Donat in his return to the screen after a three-year absence. [2]
Rev. William Thorne is the vicar of the village of Hinton St. John, living with his wife Vera and his daughter Susan, a gifted pianist who receives guidance from Martin Blake. Although the church is the focus of the local community, the Thornes live a frugal life and struggle financially. Vera lives vicariously through her daughter, determined to ensure that Susan's talent not be wasted. However the Thornes cannot afford to pay for Susan's accommodations in London if she wins a scholarship.
Local elderly farmer Mr. Sproatly asks Thorne to visit his sick bed. Sproatly wants his son, and not his wife, to inherit his money when he dies. He is about to entrust Rev. Thorne with the cash when Sproatly's wife enters and the plan is abandoned.
While working on a sermon, Thorne collapses in his library. His doctor informs him that he has less than a year to live. He visits Gilchester Cathedral to contemplate and the cathedral's organ music rings in his head on the bus ride home. Back in town, two women discuss the sexton Mr. Spooner's drunkenness and Rev. Thorne promises to deal with him appropriately.
Thorne returns to Sproatly and takes a leather case containing a will and large amount of cash, but Sproatly's wife challenges him.
Thorne reevaluates his life and those of his parishioners, and he finds himself happier than before. He adopts a tolerant attitude to the minor indiscretions of his parishioners and ignores the village gossip.
At a boys' school to deliver a speech, Thorne tears his prepared notes in and delivers an improvised sermon about disobeying rules and enjoying life. The boys love the sermon, but the dean, headmaster and assembled parents consider it rebellious. A reporter prints the story and word spreads. Thorne's congregation swells, but he knows that many of the new members are merely seeking sensationalism.
Thorne feels free to speak honestly about his beliefs and demonstrates to his parishioners that religion is not a matter of blind adherence to a fixed set of rules, but a freedom to act according to one's conscience. However, some of his words are misunderstood and deemed provocative and controversial.
There also remains the worry about how to secure the necessary funds to pay for Susan's tuition at a music college, and fate happens to put temptation in the way.
When Sproatly dies, Thorne checks the bag of money and finds it £100 short, exactly the amount that Vera had given to Susan, claiming she had sold her jewels. Thorne confronts Vera and she confesses, claiming to have merely borrowed the money. Mrs. Sproatly challenges him about the money in the churchyard after her husband's funeral. Thorne collapses in the church. The reporter who had been covering the story tells Vera that the editor has agreed to pay £100 for Thorne's articles.
Thorne's spirit is revived and he heads to his evening service, stopping to discuss the merits of acting for the living rather than the dead with the gravedigger.
Exterior sequences for the film were shot in Beverley (East Yorkshire) and the nearby village of Lund (Hinton St. John) in the East Riding of Yorkshire. [3] The railway scenes in the film were filmed at Windsor & Eton Central station. The church scenes were filmed in Beverley Minster, East Yorkshire.
In common with a number of other Ealing films of the era, the film focuses on a specific English milieu, in this case a Yorkshire village and its nearby cathedral city. The film is unique in the Ealing canon in having religion as its dominant theme.[ citation needed ]
Upon the film's American release, critic Bosley Crowther of The New York Times praised Robert Donat's performance but was disappointed with the script: "It is a role charged with selfless devotion to others and to a high ideal, and Mr. Donat imbues it with such fervor and gentle sincerity as to recall his touching performance of the old teacher at an English boys' school. There is about his dying parson an air of fine genteel poverty and quiet decay. Mr. Donat makes the gallant preacher a man to be pitied and admired. However, we fear that Eric Ambler, who wrote the script, has let him down toward the end and permitted the quality of his character to be rather cheaply compromised. ... Mr. Ambler has compelled him to give in to a shabby dodge to save his foolish wife from shame. And he has come to this wretched embarrassment through the melodramatic device of some 'borrowed' money. The whole thing goes fuzzy and quixotic—somewhat like the parson himself—toward the end. It is not a satisfactory climax for a sentimental drama that Mr. Ambler has contrived." [4]
Leslie Halliwell said: "Somewhat depressing but well-acted drama with excellent village atmosphere." [5]
The Radio Times Guide to Films gave the film 3/5 stars, writing: "Thriller specialist Eric Ambler makes a mawkish mess of what is essentially a domestic drama but through the gentle fidelity of his performance, Donat creates a decent and dignified character." [6]
In British Sound Films David Quinlan called the film a "sincere, quiet, close-to-dull drama.'' [7]
Donat was nominated for Best British Actor at the 1955 British Academy Film Awards. [8]
Friedrich Robert Donat was an English actor. He is best remembered for his roles in Alfred Hitchcock's The 39 Steps (1935) and Goodbye, Mr. Chips (1939), winning for the latter the Academy Award for Best Actor.
The Citadel is a 1938 British drama film based on the 1937 novel of the same name by A. J. Cronin. The film was directed by King Vidor and produced by Victor Saville for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer British at Denham Studios. It stars Robert Donat and Rosalind Russell. The film and book helped the creation of Britain's NHS in 1947.
The Magic Box is a 1951 British Technicolor biographical drama film directed by John Boulting. The film stars Robert Donat as William Friese-Greene, with numerous cameo appearances by performers such as Peter Ustinov and Laurence Olivier. It was produced by Ronald Neame and distributed by British Lion Film Corporation.
Charles Herbert Frend was an English film director and editor, best known for his films produced at Ealing Studios. He began directing in the early 1940s and is known for such films as Scott of the Antarctic (1948) and The Cruel Sea (1953).
Only Two Can Play is a 1962 British comedy film directed by Sidney Gilliat starring Peter Sellers, Mai Zetterling and Virginia Maskell. The screenplay was by Bryan Forbes, based on the 1955 novel That Uncertain Feeling by Kingsley Amis.
The Ship That Died of Shame, released in the United States as PT Raiders, is a black-and-white 1955 Ealing Studios crime film directed by Basil Dearden and starring Richard Attenborough, George Baker, Bill Owen and Virginia McKenna.
The Young Mr. Pitt is a 1942 British biographical film of the life of William Pitt the Younger and in particular his struggle against revolutionary France and Napoleon. It was directed by Carol Reed and stars Robert Donat, Robert Morley, Phyllis Calvert and John Mills. Made in black-and-white, it was produced by Edward Black and Maurice Ostrer for the British subsidiary of 20th Century Fox.
Ghost Ship is a 1952 British second feature thriller film directed by Vernon Sewell and starring Dermot Walsh and Hazel Court. It was written by Vernon Sewell and Philip Thornton. This was one of four attempts by Vernon Sewell to adapt and film the Pierre Mills and Celia de Vilyars Grand Guignol stage play L'Angoisse.
The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby is a 1947 British drama film directed by Alberto Cavalcanti and starring Cedric Hardwicke, with Derek Bond in the title role. The screenplay by John Dighton is based on the Charles Dickens novel The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby (1839). This first sound screen adaptation of the book followed silent films released in 1903 and 1912.
The Magnet is a 1950 British black and white comedy film directed by Charles Frend and starring Stephen Murray, Kay Walsh, and in his first starring role James Fox. A young Wallasey boy obtains a magnet by deception, leading to much confusion. When he is acclaimed as a hero, he is shamed by his own sense of guilt.
Train of Events is a 1949 British portmanteau film made by Ealing Studios, directed by Sidney Cole, Charles Crichton and Basil Dearden and starring Jack Warner, Peter Finch and Valerie Hobson. The film premiered on 18 August 1949 at the Gaumont Haymarket in London. In the film, as a train is heading for a crash into a stalled petrol tanker at a level crossing, four different stories are told in flashback.
They Came to a City is a 1944 British black-and-white film directed by Basil Dearden and starring John Clements, Googie Withers, Raymond Huntley, Renee Gadd and A. E. Matthews. It was adapted from the 1943 play of the same title by J. B. Priestley, and is notable for including a cameo appearance by Priestley as himself.
Value for Money is a 1955 British comedy film directed by Ken Annakin and starring John Gregson, Diana Dors, Susan Stephen and Derek Farr. It is based on the 1953 novel of the same name by Derrick Boothroyd.
Double Confession is a 1950 British crime film directed by Ken Annakin and starring Derek Farr, Joan Hopkins, William Hartnell and Peter Lorre. The screenplay by William Templeton is based on the novel All On A Summer's Day by H.L.V. Fletcher, written under the pen name John Garden.
Your Witness is a 1950 British drama film directed by and starring Robert Montgomery, Leslie Banks, Felix Aylmer and Andrew Cruickshank. It was released in the U.S. as Eye Witness.
Home at Seven is a 1952 British mystery drama film directed by and starring Ralph Richardson, featuring Margaret Leighton, Jack Hawkins, Campbell Singer and Michael Shepley. It is based on the 1950 play Home at Seven by R. C. Sherriff. The film is Richardson's only work as director. Guy Hamilton was assistant director.
Tread Softly Stranger is a 1958 British crime drama directed by Gordon Parry and starring Diana Dors, George Baker and Terence Morgan. The film was shot in black-and-white in film noir style, and its setting in an industrial town in northern England mirrors the kitchen sink realism movement coming into vogue in English drama and film at the time. The screenplay was adapted from the stage play Blind Alley (1953) by Jack Popplewell.
Mr. Denning Drives North is a 1951 British mystery film directed by Anthony Kimmins and starring John Mills, Phyllis Calvert and Sam Wanamaker. Alec Coppel wrote the script, adapted from his own 1950 novel of the same title. An aircraft manufacturer accidentally kills his daughter's boyfriend and tries to dispose of the body.
The Feminine Touch is a 1956 colour British drama film directed by Pat Jackson and starring George Baker, Belinda Lee and Delphi Lawrence. It was the last feature film to be filmed in three-strip Technicolor.
Make Me an Offer is a 1954 Eastmancolor British comedy film directed by Cyril Frankel and starring Peter Finch, Adrienne Corri, Rosalie Crutchley and Finlay Currie. It is based on the 1952 novel of the same title by Wolf Mankowitz. It was distributed by British Lion Films.