List of California street railroads

Last updated

The following street, interurban, or other electric railways operated in California.

Contents

East Bay

Los Angeles–San Bernardino

Main Street & Agricultural Park Railroad streetcar 21, 1896 Main Street & Agricultural Park Railroad.jpg
Main Street & Agricultural Park Railroad streetcar 21, 1896

Sacramento Valley

San Diego

A portion of the remaining abandoned track, and a sign placed by SANDAG after removal of a portion of the historical track was removed during the construction of the Bayshore Bikeway. Picture taken in Imperial Beach. Coronado Beltline.jpg
A portion of the remaining abandoned track, and a sign placed by SANDAG after removal of a portion of the historical track was removed during the construction of the Bayshore Bikeway. Picture taken in Imperial Beach.

San Francisco

NameFromToSuccessorNotes
Bay Shore and South San Francisco Street Railway Ferries and Cliff House Railway
California Street Railroad 1884 California Street Cable Railroad
California Street Cable Railroad 1884 [1] 1951 San Francisco Municipal Railway
Central Railroad 1863 [2] 1893 [3] Market Street Railway
City Railroad 1863 [2] 1893 [3] Market Street Railway
Clay Street Hill Railroad Ferries and Cliff House Railway
Ferries and Cliff House Railway 1887 [3] 1893 [3] Market Street Railway
Front Street, Mission and Ocean Railroad 1863 Sutter Street Railway
Geary Street, Park and Ocean Railroad 1878 [2] 1912 [1] San Francisco Municipal Railway
Gough Street Railroad
Market Street Cable Railway 1882 [2] 1893 [3] Market Street Railway
Market Street Railway San Francisco Municipal Railway
Market Street Railway 1893 [3] 1902 [1] United Railroads of San Francisco
Market Street Railway 1882 Market Street Cable Railway
Market Street and Fairmount Railway 1886 [3] 1893 [3] Market Street Railway
Metropolitan Railway 1891 [3] Market Street Railway
North Beach and Mission Railroad 1862 [3] 1893 [3] Market Street Railway
Ocean Beach Railway 1885 [2] 1893 [3] Market Street Railway
Ocean Shore Railroad 1911 [1]
Ocean Shore Railway 1911 [1] Ocean Shore Railroad
Omnibus Cable Company 1888 [3] 1893 [3] Market Street Railway
Omnibus Railroad Omnibus Railroad and Cable Company
Omnibus Railroad and Cable Company Omnibus Cable Company
Park and Cliff House Railway 1888 Ferries and Cliff House Railway
Park and Ocean Railroad 1883 [2] 1893 [3] Market Street Railway
Parkside Transit Company 1909 [1] San Francisco Electric Railways
Potrero and Bay View Railroad 1866 [2] 1893 [3] Market Street Railway
Presidio and Ferries Railroad 1882 [3] 1914 [1] San Francisco Municipal Railway
San Francisco Electric Railways 1909 [1] Gough Street Railroad [4]
San Francisco Municipal Railway
San Francisco and San Mateo Railway 1896 [3] San Francisco and San Mateo Electric Railway
San Francisco and San Mateo Electric Railway 1896 [3] 1902 [1] United Railroads of San Francisco
South San Francisco Railroad and Power Company 1903 [1]
Southern Heights and Visitacion Railway 1892 [3] 1893 [3] Market Street Railway
Sutro Railroad 1902 [1] United Railroads of San Francisco
Sutter Street Railway 1879 [3] 1902 [1] United Railroads of San Francisco
Telegraph Hill Railroad 1886N/A
United Railroads of San Francisco 1902 [1] Market Street Railway

San Jose

Interurban Railways

Streetcar Companies

Other cities and towns

Bakersfield
Eureka
Fresno
North Bay Area
Paso Robles
Sacramento
San Luis Obispo
Santa Barbara
Santa Cruz County
Santa Rosa
Stockton
Various

Proposed lines

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pacific Electric</span> Southern California transit company

The Pacific Electric Railway Company, nicknamed the Red Cars, was a privately owned mass transit system in Southern California consisting of electrically powered streetcars, interurban cars, and buses and was the largest electric railway system in the world in the 1920s. Organized around the city centers of Los Angeles and San Bernardino, it connected cities in Los Angeles County, Orange County, San Bernardino County and Riverside County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Market Street Railway (transit operator)</span> California transit operator

The Market Street Railway Company was a commercial streetcar and bus operator in San Francisco. The company was named after the famous Market Street of that city, which formed the core of its transportation network. Over the years, the company was also known as the Market Street Railroad Company, the Market Street Cable Railway Company and the United Railroads of San Francisco. Once the largest transit operator in the city, the company folded in 1944 and its assets and services were acquired by the city-owned San Francisco Municipal Railway. Many of the former routes continue to exist into the 2020s, but served by buses.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Los Angeles Railway</span> Electric interurban railway in Los Angeles, California

The Los Angeles Railway was a system of streetcars that operated in Central Los Angeles and surrounding neighborhoods between 1895 and 1963. The system provided frequent local services which complemented the Pacific Electric "Red Car" system's largely commuter-based interurban routes. The company carried many more passengers than the Red Cars, which served a larger and sparser area of Los Angeles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central California Traction Company</span> Class III railroad in San Joaquin County

The Central California Traction Company is a Class III short-line railroad operating in the northern San Joaquin Valley, in San Joaquin County, California. It is owned jointly by the Union Pacific and BNSF Railway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Modesto and Empire Traction Company</span> Class III railroad in Stanislaus County, California

The Modesto and Empire Traction Company is a Class III short-line railroad operating in California's San Joaquin Valley. It is owned by the Beard Land & Investment Company; the Beard family has always owned the railroad. The Beards also created the Beard Industrial Park where the MET's customers are located. The railroad was unique in that it had operated for nearly 50 years exclusively with GE 70-ton switchers built between 1947 and 1955; however, a former Southern Pacific EMD SW1500 switcher was added to the roster as of late. The MET operates on 5 miles (8 km) of mainline track, as well as an additional 48.7 miles (78.4 km) of yard and industry track, providing switching services in the Beard Industrial Park. The MET interchanges with the Union Pacific at Modesto and with the BNSF Railway Stockton Subdivision at Empire.

The Oakland Terminal Railway was a terminal railroad in West Oakland, California. The OTR was jointly acquired in 1943 by the Western Pacific Railroad and Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway to take over the Key System's freight railroad known as the Oakland Terminal Railroad. Today, the OTR is now the West Oakland Pacific Railroad that operates on 10 miles of track. OTR was jointly owned by the Union Pacific Railroad and BNSF Railway. The railroad operated in the industrial area around the Oakland Army Base.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sacramento Northern Railway</span> Rail line

The Sacramento Northern Railway was a 183-mile (295 km) electric interurban railway that connected Chico in northern California with Oakland via the California capital, Sacramento. In its operation it ran directly on the streets of Oakland, Sacramento, Yuba City, Chico, and Woodland and ran interurban passenger service until 1941 and freight service into the 1960s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ferries of San Francisco Bay</span>

San Francisco Bay in California has been served by ferries of all types for over 150 years. John Reed established a sailboat ferry service in 1826. Although the construction of the Golden Gate Bridge and the San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge led to the decline in the importance of most ferries, some are still in use today for both commuters and tourists.

This article lists the railroads and a timeline of railroad history in Solano County, California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Pasadena Local</span>

South Pasadena Local was a local streetcar line operated by the Pacific Electric Railway between Downtown Los Angeles and South Pasadena, California by way of the Arroyo Seco Route. This was one of four lines that connected the two cities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pasadena Short Line</span> Pacific Electric streetcar line (1894–1951)

The Pasadena Short Line was a passenger railway line of the Pacific Electric Railway. It ran between Downtown Los Angeles and Downtown Pasadena, California, through Eastside Los Angeles along the foot of the eastern San Rafael Hills to the western San Gabriel Valley. It was in service under the company between 1902 until 1951, though it had operated under different companies back to its beginnings as a horsecar line. The route, designated by the company as line 2, was the key component of the company's Northern Subdivision.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Hollywood–Sherman Line</span> Pacific Electric street car line (1896–1953)

The South Hollywood–Sherman Line was a suburban route of the Pacific Electric Railway. The line ran between Downtown Los Angeles and the suburb of Sherman. The line was named after Moses Sherman, who built the line and the Sherman street car yard on the line in West LA. The large 5.56-acre (2.25 ha) rail facility was on Santa Monica Boulevard just west of La Cienega Boulevard. The yard had a steam power house, a car barn and a shop building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Pedro via Gardena Line</span> Pacific Electric streetcar route (1903–1940)

San Pedro via Gardena was an interurban line of the Pacific Electric Railway. This was the railway's original route to San Pedro. The line was essential in the establishment of light industry in Torrance. The route closely paralleled the present-day Harbor Transitway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sierra Vista Line</span> Pacific Electric streetcar line (1895–1951)

The Sierra Vista Line was a streetcar route mostly operated by the Pacific Electric Railway. It ran from 1895 to 1951 as the short turn making local stops along the Pasadena Short Line on the outside tracks of the Northern Division quadruple-track system.

Streetcars in Los Angeles over history have included horse-drawn streetcars and cable cars, and later extensive electric streetcar networks of the Los Angeles Railway and Pacific Electric Railway and their predecessors. Also included are modern light rail lines.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Los Angeles Pacific Railroad</span> California interurban and freight routes (1896−1911)

The Los Angeles Pacific Railroad (1896−1911) (LAP) was an electric public transit and freight railway system in Los Angeles County, California. At its peak it had 230 miles (370 km) of track extending from Downtown Los Angeles to the Westside, Santa Monica, and the South Bay towns along Santa Monica Bay.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Southern California Railway Museum</span> Railroad museum in Perris, California

The Southern California Railway Museum, formerly known as the Orange Empire Railway Museum, is a railroad museum in Perris, California, United States. It was founded in 1956 at Griffith Park in Los Angeles before moving to the former Pinacate Station as the "Orange Empire Trolley Museum" in 1958. It was renamed "Orange Empire Railway Museum" in 1975 after merging with a museum then known as the California Southern Railroad Museum, and adopted its current name in 2019. The museum also operates a heritage railroad on the museum grounds.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Jose Railroads</span> Former streetcar system in California

The San Jose Railroads was a street railway operator in San Jose, from 1912 until April 10th, 1938

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Venice Boulevard Line</span> Pacific Electric streetcar route (1896–1950)

The Venice Boulevard Line was a local streetcar line of the Pacific Electric. It operated between Downtown Los Angeles and Vineyard Junction, where riders could transfer to interurban cars. Nearly all Venice Short Line cars did not accept local passengers, leaving this as the primary streetcar service along its namesake boulevard.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 McGraw Publishing Company, McGraw Electric Railway Manual, 1914, pp. 11-26
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Henry V. Poor, Manual of the Railroads of the United States, 1891, pp. 1157-1163
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 McGraw Publishing Company, American Street Railway Investments, 1903, pp. 9-14
  4. Report - San Francisco (Calif.). Bureau of Engineering - Google Boeken. 1929. Retrieved 2012-09-14.
  5. "Ojai Valley Museum History Timeline". Ojaivalleymuseum.org. 1917-04-07. Archived from the original on 2012-07-27. Retrieved 2012-09-15.

Bibliography