List of German colonel generals

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Frederick I, Grand Duke of Baden as Prussian colonel general (with the rank of Generalfeldmarschall (GFM) FrederikIB.jpg
Frederick I, Grand Duke of Baden as Prussian colonel general (with the rank of Generalfeldmarschall (GFM)

The following is an incomplete list of German colonel generals .

Contents

Generals later promoted to general field marshal (GFM) are not included.

German Empire

German Army

See also: ⇒ de: List of the German Empire's colonel generals

Insignias
KHeer OF9 GenOberst (Bayern) 1918.gif
Epaulette
PromotedNameBornDiedNotes
1873 Prince August of Württemberg 18131885Commander-in-Chief in the so-called Marken and Governor of Berlin
1888 Frederick I, Grand Duke of Baden 18261907with the rank of a GFM, Inspector of the Army
1889 Charles Alexander, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach 18181901 à la suite of the Royal Saxon Army
1890 Prince of Bismarck, Duke of Lauenburg 18151898with the rank of GFM à la suite of the army, Minister President of Prussia
1905 Bernhard III, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen 18511928with the rank of a GFM, Inspector of the Army
1905 Frederick II, Grand Duke of Baden 18571928with the rank of an Inspector of the Army
1908 Hans von Plessen 18411929with the rank of a GFM, adjudant general of the Empire and commander of the HQ
1909 Prince Henry of Prussia 18621929with the rank of a GFM, à la suite of the Prussian Army, also Großadmiral and Inspector-General of the Navy
1910 Prince Friedrich Leopold of Prussia 18561931à la suite of the Prussian Army
1911 Prince Christian of Schleswig-Holstein 18311917à la suite of the Prussian Army
1911 Gustav von Kessel 18461918adjudant general of the Empire, Commander-in-Chief in the so-called Marken and Governor of Berlin
1911 Carl von Horn 18471923 War Minister of Bavaria
1912 Otto Kreß von Kressenstein 18501929War Minister of Bavaria
1913 Duke Philipp of Württemberg 18381917à la suite Army of Württemberg
1913 Maximilian von Prittwitz 18481917Prussian army commander
1914 Moriz von Lyncker 18531932Chief of the Military cabinet
1914 Friedrich von Scholl 18461928adjudant general of the Empire
1914 Helmuth von Moltke the Younger 18481916Chief of the German General Staff
1914 Josias von Heeringen 18501926Prussian Minister of War and army commander
1914 Max Freiherr von Hausen 18461922 Minister-President of Saxony and German Army commander
1914 Alexander von Kluck 18461934Prussian army commander
1914 Moritz von Bissing 18441917Prussian General Governorate of Belgium
1915 Karl von Einem 18531934Prussian army commander
1915 Otto von Marchtaler 18541920War Minister of Württemberg
1917 Günther Graf von Kirchbach 18501925Prussian army group commander
1918 Felix Graf von Bothmer 18521937Bavarian army commander
1918 Karl Ludwig d'Elsa 18491922Saxonian army commander
1918 Hans von Kirchbach 18491928Saxonian army commander

Weimar Republic

Reichswehr

Third Reich

Heer

See also: ⇒ World War II German Army ranks and insignia

Insignia
Generaloberst (Wehrmacht) 7.gif
WMacht Arabeske links Generale OF9-6 h 1945.jpg
EpauletteCollar tabs
PromotedNameBornDiedNotes
20 Apr 1936 Werner von Fritsch 18801939Commander-in-Chief of the Oberkommando des Heeres
1 Nov 1938 Ludwig Beck 18801944Chief of the German General Staff
1 Jan 1939 Wilhelm Adam 18771949Commander-in-Chief of the Heeresgruppe 2 in Kassel (1938)
1 Oct 1939 Johannes Blaskowitz 18831948 8th Army (Wehrmacht) - 9th Army (Wehrmacht) - 1st Army (Wehrmacht) - Army Group G - Army Group H - 25th Army (Wehrmacht)
19 July 1940 Friedrich Dollmann 18821944 7th Army (Wehrmacht)
19 July 1940 Nikolaus von Falkenhorst 18851968Army HC Norwegen
19 July 1940 Friedrich Fromm 18881945 Replacement Army
19 July 1940 Heinz Guderian 18881954 Panzer Group Guderian - 2nd Panzer Army -Chief of the German General Staff
19 July 1940 Curt Haase 18811943 15th Army (Wehrmacht)
19 July 1940 Franz Halder 18841972Chief of the German General Staff
19 July 1940 Hermann Hoth 18851971 17th Army (Wehrmacht) - 4th Panzer Army - Panzer Group Hoth
19 July 1940 Erich Hoepner 18861944 4th Panzer Army
19 July 1940 Eugen Ritter von Schobert 18831941 11th Army (Wehrmacht)
19 July 1940 Adolf Strauß 18791973 9th Army (Wehrmacht)
1 Jan 1942 Georg-Hans Reinhardt 18871963 3rd Panzer Army - Army Group Center
1 Jan 1942 Rudolf Schmidt 18861957 2nd Panzer Army
1 Apr 1942 Richard Ruoff 18831967 4th Panzer Army - 17th Army (Wehrmacht) - Panzer Group Ruoff - 17th Army (Wehrmacht)
1 June 1942 Eduard Dietl 18901944 Lapland Army - 20th Mountain Army
5 July 1942 Georg Lindemann 18841963 18th Army (Wehrmacht) - Army Group North
4 Dec 1942 Hans-Jürgen von Arnim 18891962 5th Panzer Army - Army Group Africa
1 Jan 1943 Gotthard Heinrici 18861971 4th Army (Wehrmacht) - 1st Panzer Army - Army Group Vistula
1 Jan 1943 Hans von Salmuth 18881962 2nd Army (Wehrmacht) - 15th Army (Wehrmacht)
30 Jan 1943 Walter Heitz 18781944 VIII Army Corps (Wehrmacht)
6 July 1943 Eberhard von Mackensen 18891969 1st Panzer Army - 14th Army (Wehrmacht)
1 Sep 1943 Heinrich Gottfried von Vietinghoff-Scheel 18871952 9th Army (Wehrmacht) - 15th Army (Wehrmacht) - 10th Army (Wehrmacht) - Army Group Kurland - Army Group C
1 Sep 1943 Karl-Adolf Hollidt 18911985 6th Army (Wehrmacht)
30 Jan 1944 Alfred Jodl 18901946Chief of the Operations Staff of the Armed Forces High Command (Oberkommando der Wehrmacht, or OKW)
30 Jan 1944 Erwin Jaenecke 18901960 17th Army (Wehrmacht)
30 Jan 1944 Walter Weiß 18901967 2nd Army (Wehrmacht) - Army Group North
30 Jan 1944 Kurt Zeitzler 18951963Chief of the German General Staff
20 Apr 1944 Josef Harpe 18871968 9th Army (Wehrmacht) - 4th Panzer Army - Army Group North Ukraine - Army Group A - 5th Panzer Army
1 Apr 1944 Lothar Rendulic 18871971 2nd Panzer Army - 20th Mountain Army
1 Apr 1944 Hans-Valentin Hube 18901944 1st Panzer Army
23 July 1944 Johannes Frießner 18921971 Army Group Friessner - Army Group North - Army Group South Ukraine - Army Group South
15 Aug 1944 Erhard Raus 18891956 4th Panzer Army - 1st Panzer Army - 3rd Panzer Army
7 May 1945 Carl Hilpert 18881947 16th Army (Wehrmacht) - Army Group Kurland

Luftwaffe

⇒ See also: Military Ranks of the Luftwaffe (1935–1945)

Insignia
Luftwaffe epaulette Generaloberst.svg
Luftwaffe collar tabs Generaloberst 3D.svg
Luftwaffe paraman Generaloberst 3D.svg
EpauletteCollar tabsSleeve badge
PromotedNameBornDiedNotes
1943 Otto Deßloch 18891977Commanding general Luftflotte 4
1940 Ulrich Grauert 18891941
1942 Hans Jeschonnek 18991943
1940 Alfred Keller 18821974
1944 Günther Korten 18981944posthumous promotion
1941 Alexander Löhr 18851947
1943 Bruno Loerzer 18911960
1942 Günther Rüdel 18831950
1944 Kurt Student 18901978
1940 Hans-Jürgen Stumpff 18891968
1940 Ernst Udet 18961941
1940 Hubert Weise 18841950

SS

SS Oberst-Gruppenführer and Generaloberst of the Waffen-SS:

Insignia
WSS OF9 OberstGruf.jpg
SS-Oberst-Gruppenfuhrer collar.svg
GenOberst Oberstgruf OF9 cam slv 1942-1945.png
EpauletteCollar tabsSleeve badge

SS Oberst-Gruppenführer and Generaloberst of the Police:

Insignia
Generaloberst der Polizei shoulderboard.gif
GenObst d. Polizei Kragenspiegel 1942-45.gif
EpauletteCollar tabs

German Democratic Republic (GDR)

National People's Army

⇒ See also: Rank insignias

Insignias
GDR Army OF8 Generaloberst.gif
GDR Army Arab OF6-9.jpg
EpauletteCollar tabs
PromotedNameBornDiedNotes
1966 Kurt Wagner 19031989Deputy Defence minister and Chief of Training
1972 Herbert Scheibe 19141991Commanding General of the Kommando LSK/LV
1976 Horst Stechbarth 19252016Commanding General of the Land Forces
1977 Werner Fleißner 19221985Deputy Defence minister and Chief of the Technology and Armament Department
1979 Erich Peter 19191987Deputy Defence minister and Commanding General of the Border Troops
1979 Fritz Streletz 1926Deputy Defence minister and Chief of Staff of the Defence Ministry
1979 Wolfgang Reinhold 19232012Deputy Defence minister and Commanding General of the Kommando LSK/LV
1986 Joachim Goldbach 19292008Deputy Defence minister and Chief of the Technology and Armament Department
1987 Horst Brünner 19292008Deputy Defence minister and Chief of the Central Political Administration of the NVA
1988 Klaus-Dieter Baumgarten  [ de ]19312008Deputy Defence minister and Commanding General of the Border Troops
1989 Fritz Peter  [ de ]1927Chief of the Civil defense of the GDR

Ministerium für Staatssicherheit (MfS)

German Volkspolizei (DVP)

See also

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