List of MEMS foundries

Last updated

The list below provides an overview of companies that develop and fabricate MEMS (microelectromechanical systems) devices. These companies are usually referred to the concept of foundries. The offer of the companies varies according to the used material, the production volume and the size of the wafers used for the fabrication. The attribute type is for Integrated Device Manufacturer, Pure-play or Research Institute business model.

CompanyServiceSubstrate materialsProduction volumeWafer diameters (in inches)TypeHeadquartered country
Asia Pacific Microsystems, Inc.MEMS FoundrySilicon, Sapphire, SOI, Glass, Quartz, Polymer, CMOS-wafersHigh volume production6Pure-playFlag of the Republic of China.svg  Taiwan
Atomica MEMS, biochip, sensor and photonics manufacturing, including custom design, development, prototyping, and high-volume productionSilicon, SOI, borosilicate, fused silica, quartz, glass, piezo, and engineered substratesHigh-volume production6, 8Pure-playFlag of the United States (23px).png  United States
C2MI Customized MEMS: process, manufacturing, packaging, characterization, failure analysis and reliability.Silicon, SOI, glass, and CMOS-wafers.R&D, prototyping and pilot line.8Research InstituteFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
CEA-Leti Customized MEMS, NEMS, BioMEMS: design, process, manufacturing, characterization, and packagingSilicon, SOI, glass, and CMOS-wafers.R&D recurrent batches and pilot line.8, 12Research InstituteFlag of France.svg  France
CSEMMEMS design & process development, Lab-to-Fab approach. Focus areas include photonics, microfluidics, watch components, and harsh environments. Lithium niobate and silicon carbide processing are notable technology bricks.Silicon, SOI, lithium niobate, silicon carbide, fused silica, quartz, glass.Prototyping, small & medium volume production6Research InstituteFlag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland
Fraunhofer Institute for Silicon Technology (ISIT)MEMS design & process development, main Fraunhofer site for post-CMOS, MEMS, electroplating, CMPSilicon, SOI, glass, GaN and CMOS.Proof-of-concept, prototyping, small volume production8Research InstituteFlag of Germany.svg  Germany
Fraunhofer Institute for Microelectronic Circuits and Systems (IMS)MEMS design & process development, Fraunhofer focus location for specialized MEMS-processesSilicon, SOI.Proof-of-concept, Prototyping, small volume production8Research InstituteFlag of Germany.svg  Germany
Hanking ElectronicsClass 100 MEMS Foundry Services, MEMS IMUs (6 DoF accelerometers/ gyroscopes), IoT modules and MEMS Design Services. Foundry processes include; Film Deposition, Metal Deposition, Thermal, Wafer Bonding, Etch processes including DRIE and VHF, Wet Processes, and Wafer Level Packaging.SiliconHigh volume production8IDMFlag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China
IMEC Low-medium volume MEMS manufacturing (CMOS compatible), incl. custom design, development, post-processing and prototypingSi, SOI, fused silica or glass; post-processing on CMOS wafers (8-inch to 12-inch )Prototyping, low and medium volume production; transfer to foundry for high volume8, 12Research InstituteFlag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium
Micronit Customised MEMS design and manufacturingSilicon and SOI, borosilicate glass or Polymer; structured waferPrototyping, low and medium volume production; transfer to foundry for high volume6, 8Pure-playFlag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
LioniX International Customized MEMS design, custom process development, prototyping and production.Silicon, SOI, fused silica, borosilicate glasses, thermally oxidized silicon.Proof of concept, prototyping, pilot production, small and medium volumes.4, 6Pure-playFlag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
MapperMEMS process development and manufacturingSilicon, SOI and various glasses, piezoelectric materialsLow volume and prototyping4Pure-playFlag of Russia.svg  Russia
Microfluidic Foundry BioMEMS design and manufacturingSilicon, Glass, SU8/PDMS, PolymerR&D, Mini volume productionIDMFlag of the United States (23px).png  United States
nanoPHABMicro- and Nano-fabrication services, nano-MEMS manufacturing, ASICIII-V materials, GaAs, InP, Si, Oxi-Nitrides, Glass, Polymers, MultimaterialsEpi-growth, Prototyping and Consultancy. Low to medium volume production. Bridge to high volume.2, 3, 4Pure-PlayFlag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
Nanoshift LLC Contracted R&D and manufacturing with extensive experience in processing and integration. Specialize in MEMS, microfluidics, silicon photonics, TSV, CMOS integration, and other emerging technologies.Silicon, SOI, Glass, flex substrates, polymer, and other materials.Proof of concept, process development, prototyping, low to mid volume2, 3, 4, and 6IDMFlag of the United States (23px).png  United States
NEMS and MEMS Proto Fab (NMPF)MEMS manufacturing, microfabrication servicesSilicon, Glass, Quartz, SOI wafersLow to medium volume and prototyping2, 4Pure playFlag of India.svg  India
Philips Customized MEMS and Micro Assembly, process design and manufacturing, certified for medical devicesSilicon, SOI, glass, quartz and CMOS-wafers.Prototyping, low and medium volume production6, 8Pure-playFlag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
Robert Bosch GmbH Customized MEMS process development and manufacturing. Optional: design, assembly, test, integrationSilicon, SOI, Fused silica or glass, post-processing on 200mm-CMOS wafersPrototyping, development, medium and high volume8IDMFlag of Germany.svg  Germany
Safran Sensing Technologies MEMS ManufacturingSilicon, SOIMedium volume production6IDMFlag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland

Flag of Norway.svg  Norway

Science FoundryMEMS process development for prototype and volume production; Standard Technologies MPWsSilicon, SOI, glass, quartz, polymerPrototyping and volume production6Pure-playFlag of the United States (23px).png  United States
SemefabMEMS manufacturingHigh volume production4, 6Pure-playFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
Semi-Conductor Laboratory CMOS & MEMS design, manufacturing and packaging; microfabricationSilicon, SOI and various glassesFrom Low volume production6,8Research InstituteFlag of India.svg  India
Silex MicrosystemsMEMS process development and manufacturing. Photolithography, etching, deposition and oxidation, bonding and glass packaging.SiliconPrototyping and high volume production8Pure-playFlag of Sweden.svg  Sweden

Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China

Silicon Sensing Systems MEMS process development and productionSiliconPrototype fabrications through to mass production8IDMFlag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom

Flag of Japan.svg  Japan

SINTEF MiNaLabCustomized MEMS, BioMEMS, piezoMEMS and Micro-optics. Modeling and design, process development, testing and characterization.Silicon, SOI, GlassPrototyping, low and medium volume production; transfer to foundry for high volume6Research InstituteFlag of Norway.svg  Norway
Sony Semiconductor MEMS development and manufacturingSilicon, SOIPrototyping and high volume production6, 8IDMFlag of Japan.svg  Japan
STMicroelectronics MEMS (including accelerometers, gyroscopes, digital compasses, inertial modules, pressure sensors, humidity sensors and microphones)SiliconHigh volume productionIDMFlag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland
Teledyne DALSA MEMS design and manufacturing with integration of individual foundry processesSilicon and polysiliconHigh volume production6, 8Pure-playFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
Teledyne MicralyneMEMS design, manufacturing and packaging; microfabricationSilicon, SOI and various glassesFrom scale-up to high volume production6Pure-playFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
Tower Semiconductor IC manufacturingSiliconHigh volume production6, 8Pure-playFlag of Israel.svg  Israel
TDK TronicsMEMS design and manufacturingSilicon, SOI and glass waferPrototyping, low and high volume production6Pure-playFlag of France.svg  France

Flag of Japan.svg  Japan

TSMC MEMS design and manufacturingSiliconHigh volume production6, 8, 12Pure-playFlag of the Republic of China.svg  Taiwan
uFluidixMEMS and Microfluidics manufacturingSilicon, glass, PDMSLow-Medium volume productionPure-playFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
United Microelectronics Corporation MEMS manufacturingSiliconHigh volume production8Pure-playFlag of the Republic of China.svg  Taiwan
WunderlichipsFocus on PDMS devices, process developmentSilicon, SU8\PDMSR&D, low volume4, 6, 8Pure-playFlag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland
X-Fab MEMS design and manufacturingSilicon and glassHigh volume production6, 8Pure-playFlag of Germany.svg  Germany

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bluetooth</span> Bluetooth is a short-range wireless technology standard

Bluetooth is a short-range wireless technology standard that is used for exchanging data between fixed and mobile devices over short distances and building personal area networks (PANs). In the most widely used mode, transmission power is limited to 2.5 milliwatts, giving it a very short range of up to 10 metres (33 ft). It employs UHF radio waves in the ISM bands, from 2.402 GHz to 2.48 GHz. It is mainly used as an alternative to wired connections to exchange files between nearby portable devices and connect cell phones and music players with wireless headphones.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electronics</span> Branch of physics and electrical engineering

Electronics is a scientific and engineering discipline that studies and applies the principles of physics to design, create, and operate devices that manipulate electrons and other electrically charged particles. Electronics is a subfield of physics and electrical engineering which uses active devices such as transistors, diodes, and integrated circuits to control and amplify the flow of electric current and to convert it from one form to another, such as from alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC) or from analog signals to digital signals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Integrated circuit</span> Electronic circuit formed on a small, flat piece of semiconductor material

An integrated circuit (IC), also known as a microchip, computer chip, or simply chip, is a small electronic device made up of multiple interconnected electronic components such as transistors, resistors, and capacitors. These components are etched onto a small piece of semiconductor material, usually silicon. Integrated circuits are used in a wide range of electronic devices, including computers, smartphones, and televisions, to perform various functions such as processing and storing information. They have greatly impacted the field of electronics by enabling device miniaturization and enhanced functionality.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Personal digital assistant</span> Multi-purpose mobile device

A personal digital assistant (PDA) is a multi-purpose mobile device which functions as a personal information manager. Following a boom in the 1990's and 2000's, PDA's were mostly displaced by the widespread adoption of more highly capable smartphones, in particular those based on iOS and Android in the late 2000's, and thus saw a rapid decline.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SCSI</span> Set of computer and peripheral connection standards

Small Computer System Interface is a set of standards for physically connecting and transferring data between computers and peripheral devices, best known for its use with storage devices such as hard disk drives. SCSI was introduced in the 1980s and has seen widespread use on servers and high-end workstations, with new SCSI standards being published as recently as SAS-4 in 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">USB</span> Standard for computer data connections

Universal Serial Bus (USB) is an industry standard that allows data exchange and delivery of power between many types of electronics. It specifies its architecture, in particular its physical interface, and communication protocols for data transfer and power delivery to and from hosts, such as personal computers, to and from peripheral devices, e.g. displays, keyboards, and mass storage devices, and to and from intermediate hubs, which multiply the number of a host's ports.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">BlackBerry</span> Line of wireless handheld devices and services

BlackBerry is a discontinued brand of smartphones and other related mobile services and devices. The line was originally developed and maintained by the Canadian company BlackBerry Limited from 1999 to 2016, after which it was licensed to various companies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Home automation</span> Building automation for a home

Home automation or domotics is building automation for a home. A home automation system will monitor and/or control home attributes such as lighting, climate, entertainment systems, and appliances. It may also include home security such as access control and alarm systems.

iTunes Apples media library and media player software

iTunes was a media player, media library, and mobile device management utility developed by Apple. It was used to purchase, play, download and organize digital multimedia on personal computers running the macOS and Windows operating systems, and can be used to rip songs from CDs as well as playing content from dynamic, smart playlists. It includes options for sound optimization and wirelessly sharing iTunes libraries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SD card</span> Type of memory storage for portable devices

Secure Digital, officially abbreviated as SD, is a proprietary, non-volatile, flash memory card format the SD Association (SDA) developed for use in portable devices.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">USB flash drive</span> Data storage device

A flash drive is a data storage device that includes flash memory with an integrated USB interface. A typical USB drive is removable, rewritable, and smaller than an optical disc, and usually weighs less than 30 g (1 oz). Since first offered for sale in late 2000, the storage capacities of USB drives range from 8 megabytes to 256 gigabytes (GB), 512 GB and 1 terabyte (TB). As of 2023, 2 TB flash drives were the largest currently in production. Some allow up to 100,000 write/erase cycles, depending on the exact type of memory chip used, and are thought to physically last between 10 and 100 years under normal circumstances.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Analog Devices</span> American semiconductor manufacturer

Analog Devices, Inc. (ADI), also known simply as Analog, is an American multinational semiconductor company specializing in data conversion, signal processing, and power management technology, headquartered in Wilmington, Massachusetts.

Retail software is computer software, typically installed on PC-type computers post 2005, delivered via the Internet. Traditionally this software was delivered via physical data storage media sold to end consumer but very few companies still provide their software using physical media. The software is typically sold under restricted licenses or in the case of cloud-based software sold as a Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) model.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CableCARD</span> Digital cable smart card

CableCARD is a special-use PC Card device that allows consumers in the United States to view and record digital cable television channels on digital video recorders, personal computers and television sets on equipment such as a set-top box not provided by a cable television company. The card is usually provided by the local cable operator, typically for a nominal monthly fee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Motorola Mobility</span> American consumer electronics company

Motorola Mobility LLC, marketed as Motorola, is an American consumer electronics manufacturer primarily producing smartphones and other mobile devices running Android. Headquartered at Merchandise Mart in Chicago, Illinois, it is a subsidiary of the Chinese technology company Lenovo.

Internet of things (IoT) describes devices with sensors, processing ability, software and other technologies that connect and exchange data with other devices and systems over the Internet or other communication networks. The Internet of things encompasses electronics, communication, and computer science engineering. "Internet of things" has been considered a misnomer because devices do not need to be connected to the public internet; they only need to be connected to a network and be individually addressable.

Android is a mobile operating system based on a modified version of the Linux kernel and other open-source software, designed primarily for touchscreen mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets. Android has historically been developed by a consortium of developers known as the Open Handset Alliance, but its most widely used version is primarily developed by Google. It was unveiled in November 2007, with the first commercial Android device, the HTC Dream, being launched in September 2008.

Fitbit is a line of wireless-enabled wearable technology, physical fitness monitors and activity trackers such as smartwatches, pedometers and monitors for heart rate, quality of sleep, and stairs climbed as well as related software. It operated as an American consumer electronics and fitness company from 2007 to 2021.

A mobile application or app is a computer program or software application designed to run on a mobile device such as a phone, tablet, or watch. Mobile applications often stand in contrast to desktop applications which are designed to run on desktop computers, and web applications which run in mobile web browsers rather than directly on the mobile device.

Bring your own device —also called bring your own technology (BYOT), bring your own phone (BYOP), and bring your own personal computer (BYOPC)—refers to being allowed to use one's personally owned device, rather than being required to use an officially provided device.