Ambassador of Iran to Bahrain | |
---|---|
Inaugural holder | Majid Mehran |
Formation | 1970 |
The Iranian ambassador in Manama is the official representative of the Government in Tehran to the Government of Bahrain.
In 1972 a declaration on the establishment of political relations between the governments was issued at the embassy level in Tehran and Manama.
Diplomatic accreditation | Diplomatic accreditation Solar Hijri calendar | Ambassador | Persian language | Observations | List of presidents of Iran | Prime Minister of Bahrain | Term end | Term end Solar Hijri calendar |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1970 | 1348 | Majid Mehran | Persian : مجید مهران | Chargé d'affaires, Tehran strongly objected to “ill-treatment” of Majid Mehran, Iranian Charge d' Affairs [1] | Mohammad Reza Pahlavi | Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa | ||
1972 | 1350 | Manuchehr Sepahbodi | Persian : منوچهر سپهبدی | Mohammad Reza Pahlavi | Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa | 1977 | 1355 | |
1977 | 1355 | Ismail Farboud | Persian : اسماعیل فربود | [2] | Mohammad Reza Pahlavi | Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa | 1980 | 1358 |
1979 | 1357 | Mohammad- Jalal Firouznia | Persian : محمدجلال فیروزنیا | On July 1, 2018 he was appointed Iranian ambassador to Lebanon, replacing Mohamad Fathali, whose tenure has come to an end. [3] | Mohammad Reza Pahlavi | Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa | ||
2002 | 1380 | Mohammad Farazmand | Persian : محمد فرازمند | (*January 30, 1962 in Zahedan)
| Mohammad Khatami | Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa | 2007 | |
2007 | 1385 | Hossein Amir-Abdollahian | Persian : حسین امیرعبداللهیان | [5] | Mahmoud Ahmadinejad | Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa | ||
2011 | 1389 | Mehdi Agha Jafari | Persian : مهدی آقاجعفری | Till June 6, 2010 he was Chargé d'affaires as Iranian ambassador to the United Arab Emirates. [6] | Mahmoud Ahmadinejad | Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa | 2013 | 1391 |
June 6, 2010 | 1390 | Morteza Sanubari | Persian : مرتضی صنوبری | Chargé d'affaires, Morteza Senoubari | Mahmoud Ahmadinejad | Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa | 2013 | |
January 14, 2013 | 1391 | Bahrain cut its political ties with Iran. | Hassan Rouhani | Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa | 2021 | |||
October 1, 2015 | 1394 | On the occasion of the 2016 attack on the Saudi diplomatic missions in Iran the diplomatic relations were scaled back to a Chargé d'affaires level. Manama: Bahrain has withdrawn its ambassador to Iran and asked the Iranian Acting Charge d’Affaires to leave the kingdom within 72 hours after he was declared persona non-grata. [7] | Hassan Rouhani | Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa | 2021 | |||
November 29, 2015 | 1392 | Hamid Shafizadeh | Persian : حمید شفیعزاده | Chargé d'affaires [8] | Hassan Rouhani | Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa | 2021 | |
2016 | 1393 | Mohammad Reza Babaei | Persian : محمدرضا بابایی | Chargé d'affaires The Bahraini government announced an undesirable element. [9] | Hassan Rouhani | Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa | 2021 |
Bahrain plays a modest, moderating role in regional politics and adheres to the views of the Arab League on Middle East peace and Palestinian rights. Since achieving independence in 1971, Bahrain has maintained friendly relations with most of its neighbours and with the world community. It generally pursues a policy of close consultation with neighbouring states and works to narrow areas of disagreement.
The dynamic between the League of Arab States and the Islamic Republic of Iran has been ambivalent, owing to the latter's varying bilateral conduct with each country of the former. Iran is located on the easternmost frontier of the Arab League, which consists of 22 Arab countries and spans the bulk of the Middle East and North Africa, of which Iran is also a part. The Arab League's population is dominated by ethnic Arabs, whereas Iran's population is dominated by ethnic Persians; and while both sides have Islam as a common religion, their sects differ, with Sunnis constituting the majority in the Arab League and Shias constituting the majority in Iran. Since Iran's Islamic Revolution in 1979, the country's Shia theocracy has attempted to assert itself as the legitimate religious and political leadership of all Muslims, contesting a status that has generally been understood as belonging to Sunni-majority Saudi Arabia, where the cities of Mecca and Medina are located. This animosity, manifested in the Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict, has greatly exacerbated the Shia–Sunni divide throughout the Muslim world.
Foreign relations exist between Bahrain and Turkey. Turkey's historic relationship with Bahrain has wavered between indifference and courtship, but the constant has been a layer of mistrust emanating from both ends that appears to have been set aside in 2002 when the new Turkish government reversed the status quo and embraced a policy of engagement that has successfully catapulted the country to becoming a leading economic player in the Bahrain.
Relations between the Islamic Republic of Iran and the Kingdom of Morocco are mostly non-existent, and diplomatic relations between the two nations have often been tarred by disputes. On several occasions Iran and Morocco have mostly or completely severed diplomatic relations. Both countries are members of Group of 77 and the Non-Aligned Movement.
Relations have existed between Bahrain and Israel since Bahrain achieved its independence in 1971. In recent years, relations between the two countries have been thawing, and the countries agreed to establish diplomatic relations in September 2020. The foreign minister of Bahrain Khalid bin Ahmed Al Khalifa has been quoted saying "Israel is part of the heritage of this whole region, historically. So, the Jewish people have a place amongst us." The common threat of Iran has provided common ground for a thaw in what were once tense relations. Bahrain's foreign policy traditionally supports the creation of an independent Palestinian state. Bahrain has an embassy in Tel Aviv. Israel has an embassy in Manama.
Relations exist between the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain. Relations between the two countries are close and friendly, with the U.A.E. having an embassy in Manama while Bahrain maintains its embassy in Abu Dhabi. Both states are geographically a part of the Persian Gulf and lie in close proximity to one another; both are also members of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC).
Nuwaidrat is a village located in Bahrain, close to Sitra; it was formerly part of the Sitra Municipality.
The Embassy of the United States to Bahrain is the diplomatic mission of the United States in Bahrain. The building is located in Zinj, a district of the capital, Manama. The post of U.S. Ambassador to Bahrain is currently held by Steven C. Bondy.
Kuwait and Iran have longstanding historical ties spanning hundreds of years, particularly in the pre-oil era. Relations were negatively influenced by the Iranian Revolution in 1979 and the Iran–Iraq War in the 1980s. Relations improved after the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait.
Bilateral relations exist between the countries of Bahrain and Iran. Since the 1979 Iranian Revolution, relations between the two countries have been strained over various geopolitical issues such as the interpretations of Islam, Awakening of the Islamic world, and relations with the United States, Europe, and other Western countries. In addition, Iran has been severely critical of Bahrain for hosting the United States Fifth Fleet within the Persian Gulf at the Naval Support Activity Bahrain base.
Iran–Qatar relations refer to the bilateral relations between the Islamic Republic of Iran and the State of Qatar. Iran has an embassy in Doha while Qatar has an embassy in Tehran. Qatar and Iran have close ties.
Historic and current bilateral relationship exist between Bahrain and Iraq. In recent years relations between the two have been mixed, with the Bahraini government criticizing what it sees as Iraq's interference in its internal affairs, especially since the 2011 uprising. Both countries have Shi'ite majority population and are part of the Organization for Islamic Cooperation.
The Bahrain–Israel normalization agreement, officially Abraham Accords: Declaration of Peace, Cooperation, and Constructive Diplomatic and Friendly Relations, is an agreement to normalize diplomatic and other relations between Bahrain and Israel. The agreement was announced by President Donald Trump on September 11, 2020, and followed on from a joint statement, officially referred to as the Abraham Accords, by the United States, Israel and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) on August 13, 2020. It was formally signed on September 15, 2020, at the White House in Washington, D.C., and made Bahrain the fourth Arab state to recognize Israel and the second within a month.
Political and economic relations exist between the State of Palestine and the Kingdom of Bahrain. The State of Palestine has an embassy in Manama. But Bahrain does not have a representative office or embassy in the State of Palestine. The two countries form part of the Middle East region and share strong and similar cultural ties together. Hundreds of Palestinians reside in Bahrain to live and work.
The Embassy of Turkey to Bahrain is the diplomatic mission of Turkey in Bahrain. The embassy is located in the capital city of Manama and serves as the primary point of contact between the Turkish government and the Bahraini government.