Advertisement for John Phillips' circulating library, Philadelphia, 1806Advertisement for Shallus's Circulating Library, Philadelphia, 1811Apprentices Library, Philadelphia, 19th centuryMercantile Library, 19th centuryCentral High School, Philadelphia, c. 1852Interior, Library Company of Philadelphia, 1859Library Company of Philadelphia (built 1790). The library occupied this building until 1880Reading Room, YMCA, c. 1893Women's Christian Association, c. 1894Interior, American Philosophical Society, 1890s
↑ J.F. Lewis (1924), History of the Apprentices' Library of Philadelphia 1820-1920, the Oldest Free Circulating Library in America, Philadelphia, OCLC626688{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
1 2 Taylor, ed. (1893), City of Philadelphia as it Appears in the Year 1893, Philadelphia: Trade League of Philadelphia; Geo. S. Harris & Sons, hdl:2027/nyp.33433081788949
1 2 Elizabeth McHenry (2007). "'An Association of Kindred Spirits': Black Readers and their Reading Rooms". Institutions of Reading: the Social Life of Libraries in the United States. Boston: University of Massachusetts Press. ISBN9781558495906.
Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Philadelphia". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol.21 (11thed.). Cambridge University Press. pp.367–373, see page 369. Museums, Learned Societies and Libraries....In 1727 Franklin, then in his twenty-second year, formed most of his "ingenious acquaintance into a club," which he called the Junto, "for mutual improvement," and out of the Junto grew in 1731 the library of the Library Company of Philadelphia....
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