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The politics of Malta takes place within a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the president of Malta is the constitutional head of state. Executive authority is vested in the president of Malta, with the general direction and control of the Government of Malta remaining with the prime minister of Malta, who is the head of government and the cabinet. Legislative power is vested in the Parliament of Malta, which consists of the president of Malta and the unicameral House of Representatives of Malta with the speaker as the presiding officer of the legislative body. Judicial power remains with the chief justice and the judiciary of Malta. Since independence, the party electoral system has been dominated by the Christian democratic Nationalist Party and the social democratic Labour Party.
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General elections will be held in Malta by 2027 to elect all members of the House of Representatives. The Labour Party, which had governed Malta since 2013, won a third term in the 2022 elections under Robert Abela. Shortly after the elections, Bernard Grech was re-elected unopposed for the leader of the Nationalist Party.
References
- ↑ "Maltese vote in general election, seeking new five-year government". euronews. 2022-03-26. Retrieved 2022-03-28.
- ↑ "Electoral Commission of Malta". electoral.gov.mt. Retrieved 2022-04-08.
- ↑ "Labour Party secures third historic landslide despite lowest post-war turnout". MaltaToday.com.mt. Retrieved 2022-03-28.
- ↑ Bonnici, Julian (2022-04-16). "Here's The Final List Of All Of Malta's MPs". Lovin Malta. Retrieved 2022-04-20.
- ↑ "General Election 2022 - elected to fill the additional seats". THE ELECTORAL COMMISSION of Malta. 12 April 2022. Retrieved 14 April 2022.