List of monastic houses in County Londonderry

Last updated

The following is a list of the monastic houses in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland.

Contents

The smaller establishments such as monastic cells and notable monastic granges (particularly those with resident monks) and camerae of the military orders of monks (Knights Templars and Knights Hospitallers) are included. The numerous monastic hospitals per se are not included here unless at some time the foundation had, or was purported to have, the status or function of an abbey, priory, or preceptory/commandery.

Layout

Communities/provenance: shows the status and communities existing at each establishment, together with such dates as have been established as well as the fate of the establishment after dissolution, and the current status of the site.

Formal name or dedication: shows the formal name of the establishment or the person in whose name the church is dedicated, where known.

Alternative names: some of the establishments have had alternative names over the course of time. In order to assist in text-searching such alternatives in name or spelling have been provided.

Abbreviations and Key

The sites listed are ruins or fragmentary remains unless indicated thus:
*current monastic function
+current non-monastic ecclesiastic function
^current non-ecclesiastic function
=remains incorporated into later structure
#no identifiable trace of the monastic foundation remains
~exact site of monastic foundation unknown
øpossibly no such monastic foundation at location
¤no such monastic foundation
identification ambiguous or confused

Locations with names in italics indicate probable duplication (misidentification with another location) or non-existent foundations (either erroneous reference or proposed foundation never implemented).

Trusteeship denoted as follows:
NIEA Scheduled Monument (NI)
NM National Monument (ROI)
C.I.Church of Ireland
R.C.Roman Catholic Church

Location map Northern Ireland County Londonderry.png
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Aghadowey Monastery
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Aghanloo Monastery
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Agivey Monastery
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Ballymagrorty Monastery
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Ballynascreen Monastery
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Banagher Monastery
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Bovevagh Monastery
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Camus Monastery
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Church Island Monastery
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COLERAINE
(see right)
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Cumber Monastery
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LONDONDERRY (see right)
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Desertmartin Monastery
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Desertoghill Monastery
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Donnybrewer Monastery (approx.)
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Drumachose Abbey
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Dunboe Monastery
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Duncrun Monastery (approx.)
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Dungiven Monastery
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Errigal Monastery (approx.)
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Faughvale Monastery
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Kilcronaghan Monastery
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Kilrea Monastery
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Lan More Friary
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Lissan Monastery (approx.)
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Macosquin Abbey
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Maghera Monastery
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Magilligan Monastery (approx.)
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Tamlaght Finlagan Monastery
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Tamlaght O'Crilly Monastery
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Termoneeny Monastery
Locations of monastic houses in County Londonderry
Location map Londonderry.png
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Derry Monastery
(poss site)
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Derry Monastery
(poss site)
Locations of monastic houses in County Londonderry
Location map Northern Ireland Coleraine.png
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Coleraine Monastery - St Patrick's
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Coleraine Monastery - St Carbreus
(approx.)
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Coleraine Friary
(approx.)
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Coleraine Killowen
(approx.)
Locations of monastic houses in Coleraine
FoundationImageCommunities & ProvenanceFormal Name or Dedication
& Alternative Names
OnLine References & Location
Aghadowey Monastery #early monastic site;
hospital of St Gowry 1603
Achad-dubthaigh;
Achedoffey
[1] [2]
55°01′45″N6°39′27″W / 55.02928°N 6.65749°W / 55.02928; -6.65749 (Aghadowey Monastery)
Aghanloo Monasteryearly monastic site;
under erenaghs until 16th century
Ath-luga;
Ath-longe;
Allowa
[3] [4] [5]
55°05′37″N6°56′14″W / 55.093742°N 6.93718°W / 55.093742; -6.93718 (Aghanloo Monastery)
Agivey Monasteryearly monastic site; purportedly founded 7th century by St Guar of Aghadowey;
Cistercian monks
grange of Macosquin
Augheve;
Athgeybi
[6] [7] [8]
55°02′22″N6°35′16″W / 55.03937°N 6.58776°W / 55.03937; -6.58776 (Agivey Monastery)
Ballymagrorty Monastery (Derry Diocese)early monastic site, founded 6th century by St Colmcille Baile-meg-robhartaig;
Baile-megrabhartaigh
55°05′41″N6°39′49″W / 55.0946007°N 6.6635672°W / 55.0946007; -6.6635672 (Ballymagrorty Monastery (Derry Diocese))
Ballynascreen Monasteryearly monastic site, founded 6th century by St ColmcilleScrin-coluim-cille [9] [10]
54°45′33″N6°52′00″W / 54.75914°N 6.86654°W / 54.75914; -6.86654 (Ballynascreen Monastery)
Banagher Monastery Banagher Old Church - geograph.org.uk - 595232.jpg early monastic site, traditionally founded 11th century? by St Muriedbach O'Heney;
under erenaghs until early 17th century
Bennchor;
Bangoria
[11] [12]
54°53′19″N6°58′23″W / 54.8884889°N 6.9730569°W / 54.8884889; -6.9730569 (Banagher Monastery)
Bovevagh Monastery Site of Bovevagh old church - geograph.org.uk - 716443.jpg early monastic site, purportedly founded 575 by St Colmcille;
oratory burned 1100;
under erenaghs until 17th century
Both-mheidhbhe;
Both-medhbha
[13] [14]
54°57′33″N6°56′44″W / 54.9591207°N 6.9455911°W / 54.9591207; -6.9455911 (Bovevagh Monastery)
Camus Monasteryearly monastic site, founded before c.580;
under erenaghs until 16th/17th century
Camas;
Cambos;
Camsa
[15] [16]
55°06′02″N6°38′06″W / 55.10056°N 6.63513°W / 55.10056; -6.63513 (Camus Monastery)
Church Island Monastery, Lough Begearly monastic site;
plundered by Ulidians 1129;
under erenaghs until early 17th century
St Mochonna (possibly St Mochonna of Killyman)
____________________
Inistaiti;
InisTeda;
Ballyscullion;
Inish Taoide
[17]
54°47′24″N6°29′05″W / 54.7899946°N 6.4847811°W / 54.7899946; -6.4847811 (Church Island Monastery)
Coleraine Monastery
St Patrick's
early monastic site, founded 5th century by St Patrick;
burned 731;
suffered destruction 1171 and 1177;
Cuil Raithin;
Cul-rathain;
Colran;
Bannin;
[18]
55°07′55″N6°40′07″W / 55.13202°N 6.66850°W / 55.13202; -6.66850 (Coleraine Monastery - St Patrick's)
Coleraine Monastery
St Carbreus
early monastic site, founded 6th century by St Carbreus;
dismantled in 1213, Drumtarsey castle erected on site
Cuil Raithin;
Abbey of the Bann
[19] [20]
55°08′04″N6°40′43″W / 55.13432°N 6.67859°W / 55.13432; -6.67859 (Coleraine Monastery - St Carbreus (approx.)) (approx)
Coleraine FriaryDominican Friars
founded 1244;
Dominican Friars, Regular Observant
reformed 1484;
dissolved 1543
St Mary [21] [22]
55°07′49″N6°40′21″W / 55.13040°N 6.67237°W / 55.13040; -6.67237 (Coleraine Friary (approx.)) (approx)
Coleraine
Killowen
founded 1248Drumtarsy;
Cill Eoghain - Owen's church;
Cill-Eogain - St John's Church
[20] [23] [24] 55°07′42″N6°40′35″W / 55.12834°N 6.67638°W / 55.12834; -6.67638 (Coleraine Killowen (approx.)) (approx)
Cumber Monasteryearly monastic site, traditionally founded 5th century by St Patrick; under secular erenaghs until early 17th centuryCombior;
Camer;
Commyr
[25] [26]
54°54′20″N7°09′42″W / 54.905604°N 7.161785°W / 54.905604; -7.161785 (Cumber Monastery)
Derry Monastery ~early monastic site, traditionally founded c.546 by St Colmcille, but probably c.590 by Fiachra mac Ciárain mac Ainmerech mac Sétna;
St Augustine's C.I. Church or St Columb's Church are cited as alternative possible locations of the monastery
Daire-calgach;
Doire-Choluim-Chille;
Daire Duib-recles;
Cella Nigra
[27]
54°59′41″N7°19′26″W / 54.9947366°N 7.3239221°W / 54.9947366; -7.3239221 (St Augustine's Church, poss. site of Derry Monastery) possible
or
54°59′34″N7°19′43″W / 54.9929°N 7.3285°W / 54.9929; -7.3285 (Long Tower Church (St Columb's Church, poss. site of Derry Monastery) possible
Derry AbbeyAugustinian Canons Regular Arroasian affiliated to SS Peter & Paul, Armagh;
founded c.1233?;
reportedly in very poor state of repair by 1411, due to warfare and adversity;
churches desecrated and community expelled 1566; under occupation by English troops under Colonel Edward Randolph;
restored? canons possibly briefly returned;
dissolved 1576?; reoccupied by the English;
Augustinian Friars
refounded c.1643
Cella Nigra
Derry PrioryCistercian nuns
founded 1218;
dissolved 1512
Derry Franciscan Priorypurported foundation of Franciscan Friars;
(in 1609 the commissioners erroneously took the ruins of the Blackfriars house (see immediately below) to be Franciscan)
Derry — St Dominic's Prioryspurious accounts of earlier Dominican foundation;
Dominican Friars
founded 1274;
dissolved 1576;
briefly restored?
St Dominic
Desertmartin Monasteryearly monastic site, apparently founded by a member of the O'Lynn family (suggested by the name Mainister O'Fhloinn);
erenaghs until 16th century
Mainister O'Fhloinn;
Moneysterlin
[28] [29] [30]
54°46′12″N6°40′15″W / 54.76996°N 6.67091°W / 54.76996; -6.67091 (Desertmartin Monastery)
Desertoghill Monasteryearly monastic site, purportedly founded by St Colmcille;
erenaghs until 16th century
Disert-ui-tuathghaill;
Desert-O'Tuohill
[31] [32] [33]
54°58′23″N6°40′18″W / 54.97308°N 6.67169°W / 54.97308; -6.67169 (Desertoghill Monastery)
Donnybrewer Monasteryearly monastic siteDomnach-dala;
Domnach-dola
55°02′46″N7°13′44″W / 55.0461037°N 7.2287786°W / 55.0461037; -7.2287786 (Donnybrewer Monastery (approx.)) (approx)
Drumachose Abbeyearly monastic site, patronised 6th century by St CainnechDruimcoos;
Dirumcoos;
Dronagh;
Drungrosa;
Roa
[34] [35] [36]
55°03′03″N6°54′59″W / 55.05086°N 6.91641°W / 55.05086; -6.91641 (Drumachose Abbey)
Dunboe Monasteryearly monastic site, founded by St Adamnan;
erenaghs until 16th century
Dun-bo;
~co Dun-mbó i n-Dal riatai;
Duna-uó, a tempull;
Durrbo, par. ecclesie de
[37] [38] [39] [40]
55°09′36″N6°48′40″W / 55.160055°N 6.811075°W / 55.160055; -6.811075 (Dunboe Monastery)
Duncrun Monasteryearly monastic site, founded by St PatrickDun-cruithne 55°08′48″N6°56′01″W / 55.1466853°N 6.9335211°W / 55.1466853; -6.9335211 (Duncrun Monastery (approx.)) (approx)
Dungiven Monastery early monastic site, founded 7th century, by St Naechtain?Dun-geimin;
Dun-giobhin;
Dun-gevin
[41]
54°55′02″N6°55′18″W / 54.917333°N 6.9216549°W / 54.917333; -6.9216549 (Dungiven Monastery)
Dungiven PrioryAugustinian Canons Regular Arroasian?
founded after 1140? (after 1138?), purportedly by the O'Cahan family;
dissolved before 1603;
round tower incorporated into church, but collapsed c.1784
St Mary
Errigal Monasteryearly monastic site, purportedly founded 6th century by St Colmcille;
destroyed by Norsemen 9th century;
erenaghs until 16th/17th century
Airecal-Adamnan;
Arragel;
Temple Erigall;
Airecuil, Cainnech
[42] [43] [44]
54°58′32″N6°44′03″W / 54.97550°N 6.73408°W / 54.97550; -6.73408 (Errigal Monastery (approx.)) (approx)
Faughanvale Monasteryearly monastic site, erenaghs until 16th centurySt Canice (St Conici)
____________________
Nuachongbail;
Fochwayll;
Killeitra;
Tircaerthian
[45] [46] [4]
55°01′57″N7°05′42″W / 55.032436°N 7.094947°W / 55.032436; -7.094947 (Faughvale Monastery)
Kilcronaghan Monastery Old Kilcronaghan Church, Mormeal - geograph.org.uk - 355618.jpg early monastic site, patronised by St Cruithnechan;
erenaghs until early 17th century
Cell-cruithneachain [47] [48]
54°47′40″N6°44′00″W / 54.79438°N 6.73333°W / 54.79438; -6.73333 (Kilcronaghan Monastery)
Killelagh Monasteryerroneously given as County Derry in Gwynn & Hadcock index — actually County Donegal
Kilrea Monasteryearly monastic site; erenagh land until 1609Cell-reagh [49]
54°56′00″N6°34′42″W / 54.93341°N 6.57827°W / 54.93341; -6.57827 (Kilrea Monastery)
Lan More Friary ~Franciscan Friars, Third Order Regular
foundation unknown;
dissolution unknown;
possibly County Londonderry or County Antrim
Landmore? 55°02′05″N6°36′34″W / 55.0347919°N 6.6093536°W / 55.0347919; -6.6093536 (Lan More Friary)
Lissan Monasteryearly monastic site, founded before 744Lessan;
~Lessain episcopi;
~Lesan i Sliabh Callann,ó;
~o Lesan i Sliabh Callan
[50]
54°41′07″N6°46′05″W / 54.685226°N 6.7681474°W / 54.685226; -6.7681474 (Lissan Monastery (approx.)) (approx)
Macosquin Abbey + St Mary's Church of Ireland, Macosquin - geograph.org.uk - 529704.jpg Cistercian monks — from Morimond, France
founded 1218;
dissolved before 1600; granted to the London Companies (Merchant Taylors) authorities for the plantation of Derry;
house named 'Glebe House' built on site of claustral buildings c.1770;
scant remains of monastic church incorporated into St Mary's C.I. parish church, built on site
Clarus Fons;
Magoscain;
Moycoscain
[51]
55°05′59″N6°42′26″W / 55.0997568°N 6.7070842°W / 55.0997568; -6.7070842 (Macosquin Abbey)
Maghera Monastery + Maghera Church - geograph.org.uk - 222328.jpg early monastic site, founded 6th century by St Lurach;
plundeded by the Norsemen 832;
church burnt 1135;
diocesan cathedral
see transferred from Ardstraw c.1152;
see transferred to Derry 1254
Machaire-ratha-luraig;
Rath-Luraig;
Rath-lure
[52] [53]
54°50′32″N6°40′24″W / 54.84213°N 6.673466°W / 54.84213; -6.673466 (Maghera Monastery)
Magilligan Monasteryearly monastic site, erenagh land until early 17th centuryAird-megiollagain;
Ardia;
Scrin-i-nArdia;
Ballynascreen-ardia;
Tamlachta-ard;
Tamlaght-ard;
The Shrine of St Columb
55°07′44″N6°56′33″W / 55.1289776°N 6.9424186°W / 55.1289776; -6.9424186 (Magilligan Monastery (approx.)) (approx)
Tamlaght Finlagan Monasteryearly monastic site, founded 585 by St Fionn-logha;
erenaghs until early 17th century;
site occupied by remains of a church destroyed 1641
Tamlacht-fionloga;
Templefinlagan;
Ballykelly
[54]
55°02′26″N6°58′50″W / 55.0404831°N 6.9806735°W / 55.0404831; -6.9806735 (Tamlaght Finlagan Monastery)
Tamlaght O'Crilly Monasteryearly monastic site; erenaghs until early 17th centuryTa, lachta-mac-ninaich [55] [56]
54°53′37″N6°34′59″W / 54.89365°N 6.58304°W / 54.89365; -6.58304 (Tamlaght O'Crilly Monastery)
Termoneeny Monasteryearly monastic site; erenaghs until early 17th century~in Enga;
Termon-any
Eanegea
[57] [58]
54°50′00″N6°40′02″W / 54.83334°N 6.66735°W / 54.83334; -6.66735 (Termoneeny Monastery)
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See also