List of non-marine molluscs of Argentina

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Location of Argentina

The non-marine molluscs of Argentina are a part of the molluscan fauna of Argentina.

Contents

There are hundreds of species of molluscs living in the wild in Argentina.

There are a total of ??? species of gastropods, which breaks down to 101 [1] [2] species of freshwater gastropods, and ??? species of land gastropods in ?? genera, plus 65 species of bivalves living in the wild. [1]

There are ?? non-indigenous species of gastropods (4 [2] freshwater and ?? land species: ?? snails and ?? slugs) and ? species of bivalves in the wild in Argentina. This is a total of ? freshwater non-indigenous species of wild molluscs.

Potamolithus is the largest genus (with highest species richness) of recent freshwater snails in Argentina. [1]

Summary table of number of species
Argentina
freshwater gastropods101 [1]
land gastropods ???
gastropods altogether ???
bivalves65 [1]
molluscs altogether???
non-indigenous gastropods in the wild4 freshwater and ?? land
non-indigenous synantrop gastropods ?
non-indigenous bivalves in the wild ?
non-indigenous synantrop bivalves ?
non-indigenous molluscs altogether4

Freshwater gastropods

There are 10 families of freshwater gastropods in Argentina. [2] There are 40 species of freshwater gastropods endemic to Argentina. [2] There are about 45 endangered freshwater gastropods in Argentina. [2]

Ampullariidae – 12 species, one endemic [1]

Thiaridae – 4 species, 3 endemic [1] but extinct in the wild

Cochliopidae – 16 species, 10 endemic [1]

Lithoglyphidae – 22 species [1] [2]

Glacidorbidae – 1 species [1]

Chilinidae – 17 species, [1] [8] 12 endemic [1] [8]

Lymnaeidae – 5 species, 2 endemic [1]

Planorbidae – 20 species [1]

Physidae – 5 species, 2? endemic [1]

Land gastropods

Cyclophoridae

Charopidae

Helicodiscidae

Diplommatinidae

Succineidae

Scolodontidae (Systrophiidae is a synonym for Scolodontidae)

Odontostomidae

Milacidae

Epiphragmophoridae

Freshwater bivalves

Hyriidae – 1? endemic [1]

Etheriidae – 1? endemic [1]

Sphaeriidae – 25 species, 10 endemic [1]

Corbiculidae

Mytilidae

See also

Lists of molluscs of surrounding countries:

Related Research Articles

<i>Biomphalaria</i> Genus of freshwater snails

Biomphalaria is a genus of air-breathing freshwater snails, aquatic pulmonates belonging to the family Planorbidae, the ram's horn snails and their allies.

<i>Bulimulus</i> Genus of gastropods

Bulimulus is a genus of small to medium-sized tropical or sub-tropical, air-breathing land snails, pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Bulimulinae within the family Bulimulidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Planorbidae</span> Family of gastropods

Planorbidae, common name the ramshorn snails or ram's horn snails, is a family of air-breathing freshwater snails, aquatic pulmonate gastropod molluscs. Unlike most molluscs, the blood of ram's horn snails contains iron-based hemoglobin instead of copper-based hemocyanin. As a result, planorbids are able to breathe oxygen more efficiently than other molluscs. The presence of hemoglobin gives the body a reddish colour. This is especially apparent in albino animals.

Aylacostoma chloroticum is a species of freshwater snail, aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Thiaridae. This species is found in Argentina and Paraguay. It was feared that the species had become extinct in the wild as a consequence of the building of the Yacyretá Dam on the Paraná River, but a single small wild population remains. A captive "safety" population is jointly managed by the National University of Misiones and Bernardino Rivadavia Natural Sciences Museum. Its relatives A. brunneum, A. guaraniticum and A. stigmaticum from the same region had a similar fate, but the first only survives in captivity and the last two are entirely extinct.

<i>Littoridina</i> Genus of gastropods

Littoridina is a genus of small freshwater snails with a gill and an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Cochliopidae.

Heleobia is a genus of small freshwater and brackish water snails with a gill and an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Cochliopidae and the superfamily Truncatelloidea.

Chilina iguazuensis is a species of air-breathing freshwater snail, an aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Chilinidae.

<i>Chilina</i> Genus of gastropods

Chilina is a genus of air-breathing freshwater snails, aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Chilinoidea.

<i>Biomphalaria tenagophila</i> Species of gastropod

Biomphalaria tenagophila is a species of air-breathing freshwater snail, an aquatic pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Planorbidae, the ram's horn snails.

<i>Potamolithus</i> Genus of gastropods

Potamolithus is a genus of small freshwater snails that have an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Tateidae.

<i>Plagiodontes</i> Genus of gastropods

Plagiodontes is a recent genus of small to medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropods in the family Odontostomidae.

<i>Epiphragmophora</i> Genus of gastropods

Epiphragmophora is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Epiphragmophorinae.

Heleobia parchappii is a species of small freshwater snail, an operculate gastropod mollusk in the family Cochliopidae.

References

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Further reading