This is a list of prisons within Fujian province of the People's Republic of China.
Fujian is a province on the southeast coast of mainland China. Fujian is bordered by Zhejiang to the north, Jiangxi to the west, Guangdong to the south, and the Taiwan Strait to the east. The name Fujian came from the combination of Fuzhou and Jianzhou, two cities in Fujian, during the Tang dynasty. While its population is chiefly of Han origin, it is one of the most culturally and linguistically diverse provinces in China.
Name | Enterprise name | City/County/District | Village/Town | Established | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anxi Prison | Anxi Coal Mine | Anxi County | includes unconfirmed information | ||
Cangshan Prison | Fuzhou | Luozhou Town, Cangshan District | |||
Changle Prison | Changle | Yingqian | includes unconfirmed information | ||
Dehua Prison | Dehua Xinjian Porcelain Factory | Dehua County | includes unconfirmed information | ||
Fu'an Prison | Baidu Farm | Fu'an | Baidu | includes unconfirmed information | |
Fuqing Prison | Fuqing Farm | Fuqing | Xiashi, Jingyang | ||
Fuzhou Prison | Min'an Printing Factory; Fuzhou Minxing Magnetic Materials Plant; Fujian Prov. Keda Health Products Factory | Fuzhou | |||
Jian'ou Prison | Yangze Coal Mine | Jian'ou | includes unconfirmed information | ||
Jianyang Prison | Liangbu Farm Jianyang Valve Plant; Jianyang Xingfa Bambooware Plant; Jianyang Chemical and Machinery Plant; Jianyang Xiaohu Farm | Jianyang | Tongyou | Houses thousands of criminals. In 2005 a special AIDS squadron was established | |
Jinjiang Prison | Quanzhou Farm | Jinjiang City | Honglai | includes unconfirmed information | |
Lianjiang Prison | Wangfeng Farm | Lianjiang County | includes unconfirmed information | ||
Longxi Prison | Mashan Farm | Longhai, Fujian | Chengxixu | includes unconfirmed information | |
Longyan Prison | Longyan Plastics and Mechanic Factory; Longyan Qingcaomeng Cement Plant | Longyan | Xinluo District | Current name since 1994 | |
Mingxi Prison | Louqian Farm | Mingxi County | Louqian | includes unconfirmed information | |
Minhou Prison | Fujian Rongxin Mold and Plastics Factory; Fujian Rongxin Machine Tool Plant; Fujian Rongxin Building Materials Factory; Fujian Rongxin Casting Branch Factory | Cangshan District, Fuzhou | Luozhou | 1985 | Is in Aoshan Industrial Zone; Sales of US$ 1.274 mil. |
Minjiang Prison | Minhou County, Fuzhou | Tongnan, Nanxu town | New location with an area of 166548.69 m² | ||
Minqing Prison | Minqing County | Houshan | includes unconfirmed information | ||
Minxi Prison | Longyan Qingcaomeng Flour Mill; Plastics Machinery Plant; Handicraft Factory; Commodity Plant; Machine-Made Bricks Factory Brickyard; No. 3 Machine-Made Bricks Factory; Longyan Qingcaomeng Farm | Longyan | 1955 | Largest prison in province, 30-40 thousand inmates | |
Nan'an Prison | Nan'an, Fujian | Zhuocu | includes unconfirmed information | ||
Ningde Prison | Ningde | Jinhan, Jiaocheng District | Expected to be finished in 2009 | ||
Ninghua Prison | Liangsangang Farm | Ninghua County | Liangsangang, Hucun | Closed in 2005 | |
Provincial Juvenile Offender Detachment | Minhou Xinguang Licensing System Factory; Raw Materials Processing Branch Factory | ||||
Provincial No. 1 Juvenile Offender Detachment | Longyan | includes unconfirmed information | |||
Provincial No. 2 Juvenile Offender Detachment | includes unconfirmed information | ||||
Provincial Women's Prison | Fuzhou Lianhua Clothing Processing Factory; Fuzhou Lianhua Handicrafts Processing Factory | Only women's prison in province | |||
Pucheng Prison | Yongping Farm | Pucheng County, Fujian | Yongping | includes unconfirmed information | |
Putian Prison | Putian | Hanjiang District, Putian | In 2003 staff and inmates were at a combined total of about 4,000 | ||
Qingliu Prison | Qingliu Xinken Farm; Qingliu Jianxin Construction Company; Minxin Livestock Farm; Qingliu Prison Integrated Team Soy Sauce Factory | 1965 | Registered capital of 5 mil yuan, soy sauce factory in Linshe, Qingliu County, Sanming | ||
Quanzhou Prison | Quanzhou Shenghua Knit Clothing; Quanzhou Jisanjiao Plastics Plant; Quanzhou Machine-Made Bricks Factory; Quanzhou Shenghua Plastic Mold Plant | Fengze District, Quanzhou | Dongyueshan | ||
Rongcheng Prison | Prov. Jianxin Construction Co.; Xin'an Reflective Signs Factory; Jianxin Automobile Repair Plant; Minhou Nangang Plastics Plant | Fuzhou | 1953 | In 2003, it housed more than 3,700 prisoners | |
Taining Prison | Gekou Farm | Taining County | includes four Labor Reform Departments and unconfirmed information | ||
Tong'an Prison | Zhuba Farm | Tong'an District | Sanzhuba | includes unconfirmed information | |
Wuyishan Prison | Huangtu Farm; Wuyishan Farm; Wuyishan Tianyou Tea Factory | ||||
Xiamen Prison | Jiangtou Salt Mine | Tong'an District, Xiamen | 1998 | Area of 50,000 m² and about 3,300 inmates | |
Yong'an Prison | Dazhouhu Brickyard; Yong'an Building Materials Factory; Yong'an Feiqiao Cement Factory | Yong'an | |||
Zhangzhou Prison | Xiangcheng District, Zhangzhou | ||||
Zhenghe Prison | Dongping Farm Tea Factory | Zhenghe County | Dongping | includes unconfirmed information | |
The International Standard Book Number (ISBN) is a numeric commercial book identifier which is intended to be unique. Publishers purchase ISBNs from an affiliate of the International ISBN Agency.
Laogai, the abbreviation for Láodòng Gǎizào, which means "reform through labor", is a slogan of the Chinese criminal justice system and has been used to refer to the use of penal labour and prison farms in the People's Republic of China (PRC). Láogǎi is different from láojiào, or re-education through labor, which was an administrative detention system for people who were not criminals but had committed minor offenses, and was intended to "reform offenders into law-abiding citizens". Persons detained under laojiao were detained in facilities that were separate from the general prison system of laogai. Both systems, however, involved penal labor.
Re-education through labor, abbreviated laojiao was a system of administrative detention in Mainland China. The system was active from 1957 to 2013, and was used to detain persons accused of minor crimes such as petty theft, prostitution, and trafficking illegal drugs, as well as political dissidents, petitioners, and Falun Gong adherents. It was separate from the much larger laogai system of prison labor camps.
Harry Wu was a Chinese-American human rights activist. Wu spent 19 years in Chinese labor camps, and he became a resident and citizen of the United States. In 1992, he founded the Laogai Research Foundation.
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