List of protests in New Zealand

Last updated

This is a list of protests in New Zealand. [1]

Protests relating to the Treaty of Waitangi

The Treaty of Waitangi was between the Māori and the British Crown and was first signed in 1840.

Contents

YearDayNamePeopleLocationNotesImage
1844–1845 Hōne Heke's protests [2] 1 Russell Protest against the British Crown by repeatedly chopping down flag pole. Eventually leading to the New Zealand Wars.
Portrait of Hone Heke, Ngapuhi chief by William Duke National Library of Australia vn1865113.jpg
1845–1872 The New Zealand Wars North IslandA series of conflicts between the British crown, its allies and various Maori tribes.
The british sap at te arei.jpg
18815 November (invasion of government troops) Parihaka pacifist settlement TaranakiPacifist settlement invaded by government troops and many prisoners taken without trial.
Armed constabulary field force at parihaka.jpg
1898 Dog Tax War [3] NorthlandThreat of armed civil disobedience over disproportionate taxation.
197513 OctoberMāori Land March5000AucklandMarch from Northland to Wellington to increase public awareness. [4]
Maori Land March - Auckland Harbour Bridge (21261436989).jpg
1977–1978ended 25 May Bastion Point protest [5] (Ngāti Whātua land claim)AucklandPolice and army personnel removed 222 people
Orakei Marae At Bastion Point 1890s.jpg
1984 Kia Ora Incident 1Fired after insistence on using the greeting Kia Ora.
2004 Foreshore and seabed Hīkoi NationwideProtest over the seabed and foreshore being declared public land.
Forshore and Seabed Hikoi.JPG
2004 Tim Selwyn axe protest [6] 1AucklandCharged with sedition
20066 February Waitangi protest [7] Northland
Maori protest at Waitangi (February 6, 2006).jpg
200715 October New Zealand police raids Ruatoki and throughout the countrySeveral people charged as terrorists, but not found guilty for that offence. Extensive protest over the police handling of the investigation.
2014New Zealand war memorial day petition [8] 12,000 [9] NationwidePetition to raise awareness of the New Zealand wars by creating a memorial day
20235 December 2023Government policy protestNorth IslandA Te Pāti Māori organised protest regarding the National-led government policy changes.
202410-19 November 2024 Hīkoi mō te Tiriti North Island [10]

Environmental protests

YearDayNamePeopleLocationNotesImage
1959–1972 Save Manapouri campaign [11] 264,907 signed (1970)Southland, nationwideLargely successful in reducing the effect on the lake
Manapouri Saved Monument 0.jpg
1960's-1980's Nuclear-free protests [12] Nationwide
2001SeptemberAnti genetic engineering10,000Aucklandresulting in a moratorium
2004–2007 Save Happy Valley Coalition West CoastAnti coal mine protests
Cypress Mine site and occupation camp.jpg
2004–2007 Marsden B protest Northland
20102 MayOpposing mining on conservation land40,000AucklandOne arrest made
Mining Protest-4.jpg

Protests against employers

This list contains notable protests against employers ether for the disruption caused or their results on society and working conditions. It also includes protests against the government when it is in the role of an employer. As in a ten-year period from 2005–2015 there were an average of 25 strikes a years this list does not seek to cover every such protest., [13]

YearDayNamePeopleLocationNotesImage
1890Ended 10 NovemberMaritime strike [14] Ports around the country and AustraliaFirst nationwide strike
1908 Blackball strike [15] West Coast
1913–1914 The Great Strike [16] 14,000-16,000 on strikeStarted in Huntly coal mines and Wellington portUnionists against employers
A protest march in Auckland during Waterfront Strike (21479790519).jpg
194325 February Featherston prisoner of war protest and massacre240 (49 killed, 70 wounded)WellingtonJapanese prisoners of war refused to work and may have rioted. [17]
195113 February to 15 July Waterfront dispute [18] Nationwide
Don't Scab! 1951 Waterfront Dispute (12229830095).jpg
1978Mangere Bridge dispute [19] Auckland
1979General strike [19] 300,000 (max)Nationwide
2006supermarket workers’ dispute [20] Nationwide
2008Junior doctors’ strike [20] Nationwide

Protests for or against social change

YearDayNamePeopleLocationNotesImage
1879Orange ‘riot’ [21] Timaru and ChristchurchSectarian unrest
1893 Women's suffrage petition [22] 32,000 signaturesWomen's suffrage followed late that year
Mrs. K. W. Sheppard.jpg
1908NovemberNo License CampaignDunedin
1916NovemberBlackballminers went on strike to oppose military conscription. [23]
1917October Paddy Webb 1West CoastWebb, a Member of Parliament, opposed conscription and when called up refused military service. He was court-martialled and sentenced to two years' hard labour and his seat was declared vacant. [23]
19433 April Battle of Manners Street [24] 1000 (total)WellingtonSome of the American servicemen from the American South in the Services Club objected to the presence of Māori soldiers.
1971Anti-Vietnam War protest [25] 35,000Nationwide
197324 MarchBattle of Harewood [26] [27] 23 arrests Harewood Airport and the nearby Weedons Stores DepotPeople from Citizens for Demilitarisation of Harewood, Campaign Against Foreign Control of Aotearoa and Anti-Bases Campaign, invaded two Operation Deep Freeze air defence bases. The violent clashes were the first anti-spy base demonstration in NZ and could be viewed as a forerunner to the Waihopai Station arrests
1977May and DecemberAbortion-rights marches [28] [29] Wellington and ChristchurchProtest against the amendment to the Contraception-Sterilisation and Abortion Bill
Logo of Abortion Law Reform Association of New Zealand ALRANZ logo.png
Logo of Abortion Law Reform Association of New Zealand
1981 Springbok tour Nationwide
1981 Springbok Tour-protesters at Palmerston North.jpg
1985 Coalition of Concerned Citizens [30] [31] 800,000 signatures (claimed)Opposition to the Homosexual Law Reform Act 1986
2003FebruaryAnti Iraq War [32] 10,000Auckland and Wellington
2004AugustEnough is Enough march [33] 10,000WellingtonOpposition to the government's proposed Civil Union Bill
2005Black caps tour of Zimbabwe [34]
2008AprilPloughshares Aotearoa [35] 3 Waihopai Station
2009 New Zealand Internet Blackout
2011 SlutWalk [36] Auckland and Wellington
2011 Occupy movement Major centresProtests in the wake of the 2008 economic crises.
Aotea Square Occupied.jpg
2012Against gay marriage [37] 250
201826 JulyAbortion availability [38] Wellington
2022Sunday, 6 FebruaryThousands protest against the vaccine mandates at the parliament grounds in Wellington and PictonWelllington and Picton
2024Sunday, 23 OctoberProtests against government policies over worker's rightsAll of New Zealand [39]

See also

References

  1. "Protests & demonstrations – New Zealand Parliament". www.parliament.nz. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  2. McCormick, Arthur David. "Hōne Heke's protest". teara.govt.nz. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  3. "Dog Tax War narrowly averted | NZHistory, New Zealand history online". nzhistory.govt.nz. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  4. Heinegg, Christian. "Maori land march, 1975". teara.govt.nz. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. Retrieved 19 January 2019.
  5. "Bastion Point protesters evicted | NZHistory, New Zealand history online". nzhistory.govt.nz. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  6. Cheng, Derek (8 June 2006). "Sedition verdict 'harms free speech'". NZ Herald. ISSN   1170-0777 . Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  7. "A brief history of Waitangi Day". 5 February 2016. ISSN   1170-0777 . Retrieved 19 January 2019.
  8. O’Malley, Vincent; Kidman, Joanna (2017). "Settler colonial history, commemoration and white backlash: remembering the New Zealand Wars". Settler Colonial Studies. 8 (3): 298–313. doi:10.1080/2201473X.2017.1279831. ISSN   2201-473X. S2CID   159595606.
  9. "Petition of Waimarama Anderson and Leah Bell – New Zealand Parliament". www.parliament.nz. Retrieved 20 December 2018.
  10. https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/te-manu-korihi/533958/in-photos-hikoi-mo-te-tiriti-so-far-as-the-march-gains-momentum
  11. "Manapōuri petition". teara.govt.nz. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  12. "Nuclear-free New Zealand – Nuclear-free New Zealand | NZHistory, New Zealand history online". nzhistory.govt.nz. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  13. "New Zealand has a long history of going on strike. Now, it's a complex issue". Stuff. 29 May 2018. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  14. "1890 maritime strike, Auckland wharves". teara.govt.nz. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. Retrieved 13 December 2018.
  15. "4. – Strikes and labour disputes – Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand". teara.govt.nz. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. Retrieved 13 December 2018.
  16. "The 1913 Great Strike - The 1913 Great Strike | NZHistory, New Zealand history online". nzhistory.govt.nz. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  17. "49 killed in Featherston POW incident | NZHistory, New Zealand history online". nzhistory.govt.nz. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  18. "War on the wharves – 1951 waterfront dispute". New Zealand History Online. Retrieved 30 October 2009. The Waterside Workers' Union protested by refusing to work overtime from 13 February. The shipping companies in turn refused to hire them unless they agreed to work extra hours. When no agreement could be reached, union members were locked out.
  19. 1 2 "8. – Strikes and labour disputes – Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand". teara.govt.nz. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. Retrieved 13 December 2018.
  20. 1 2 "9. – Strikes and labour disputes – Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand". teara.govt.nz. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. Retrieved 13 December 2018.
  21. "The Timaru Orange Riots, 1879". An encyclopaedia of New Zealand, edited by A. H. McLintock. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. 1966. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  22. "Brief history – Women and the vote | NZHistory, New Zealand history online". nzhistory.govt.nz. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  23. 1 2 "Paddy Webb's resistance to conscription | NZHistory, New Zealand history online". nzhistory.govt.nz. Retrieved 14 December 2018.
  24. "The battle of Manners St". Stuff. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  25. "Anti-Vietnam War protests in Auckland | NZHistory, New Zealand history online". nzhistory.govt.nz. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  26. "1973 – key events". Manatū Taonga — Ministry for Culture and Heritage . 9 May 2018. Retrieved 15 November 2024.
  27. McCarthy, Peter (2007). "Police response to Antarctica" (PDF). University of Canterbury . Retrieved 15 November 2024.
  28. "Contraception, Sterilisation and Abortion Act 1977 passed | NZHistory, New Zealand history online". nzhistory.govt.nz. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  29. Christchurch Star (14 December 1977). "Protest against the amendment to the Contraception-Sterilisation and Abortion Bill in Cathedral Square" (Photograph). canterburystories.nz. Christchurch: Christchurch City Libraries. CCL-StarP-04094A UUID 6deac80a-35bc-41c8-999f-c3a1c8b21b42. Retrieved 16 November 2024.
  30. "Petition against law reform". Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand . Retrieved 6 December 2023.
  31. Dudding, Adam (30 June 2016). "Thirty years on from NZ's tumultuous gay law reform bill". Stuff. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
  32. "Thousands March in Auckland Against USA War | Scoop News". www.scoop.co.nz. 15 February 2003. Retrieved 13 December 2018.
  33. "Five thousand protest against Civil Unions Bill". New Zealand Herald. 23 August 2004. Retrieved 21 December 2021.
  34. "Zimbabwe protest armbands 'would cost cricketers'". NZ Herald. 15 July 2005. ISSN   1170-0777 . Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  35. "Ploughshares Aotearoa". Ploughshares.org.nz.
  36. Trathen, Robert. "SlutWalk". teara.govt.nz. New Zealand Ministry for Culture and Heritage Te Manatu Taonga. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  37. "MPs attend protest against gay marriage". NZ Herald. 27 October 2012. ISSN   1170-0777 . Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  38. "Abortion rally draws hundreds to Parliament". NZ Herald. 4 December 2018. ISSN   1170-0777 . Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  39. https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/531641/as-it-happened-crowds-protest-attacks-on-workers-rights