List of ships of the Republic of Singapore Navy

Last updated

This is a list of ships in the Republic of Singapore Navy.

Contents

Active fleet

Submarines

ClassIn serviceOriginPictureTypeBuilderShip No. Comm. DisplacementNotes
Attack submarines (6)
Challenger class

Former Sjöormen class

2Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden HMS Sjobjornen (Sbj) MM01677.jpg Attack submarines Kockums RSS Conqueror 26 Jun 2004

(Former 16 Dec 1968)

1,200 tonnes (submerged)

1,130 tonnes (surfaced)

[1]

Purchased second hand from the Swedish Navy.

RSS Chieftain 26 Jun 2004

(Former 25 Jul 1969)

Archer class

Former Västergötland class

2Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden Singapore Navy RSS Swordsman Archer class Submarine IMDEX 2019 Changi Singapore.jpg Attack submarines Kockums RSS Archer 2 Dec 2011 [2]

(Former 27 Nov 1987)

1,500 tonnes (submerged)

1,400 tonnes (surfaced)

[3]

Purchased second hand from the Swedish Navy.

RSS Swordsman 30 Apr 2013 [4]

(Former 20 Oct 1988)

Invincible class

Type 218SG

2Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Type 218SG RSN Invincible class submarine rendering.png Attack submarine TKMS RSS Invincible 24 Sep 20242,200 tonnes (submerged)

2,000 tonnes (surfaced)

[5]
RSS Impeccable 24 Sep 2024

Surface combat fleet

ClassIn serviceOriginPictureTypeBuilderShip No. Comm. DisplacementNotes
Amphibious warfare (4)
Endurance class 4Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore BRAVO PIER no. 21. Starboard bow view of the new Singapore tank landing ship RSS ENDURANCE (LST 207) tied up.jpg Landing platform dock ST Engineering (Marine) RSS Endurance 20718 Mar 20006,000 tonnes [6]
RSS Resolution 20818 Mar 2000
RSS Persistence 2097 Apr 2001
RSS Endeavour 2107 Apr 2001
Frigates (6)
Formidable class

Derived from La Fayette class

6Flag of France.svg  France Singapore Navy guided-missile frigate RSS Steadfast.jpg Frigate DCNS RSS Formidable 685 May 20073,200 tonnes [7]
Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore

Flag of France.svg  France

ST Engineering (Marine)

(DCNS design)

RSS Intrepid 695 Feb 2008
RSS Steadfast 705 Feb 2008
RSS Tenacious 715 Feb 2008
RSS Stalwart 7216 Jan 2009
RSS Supreme 7316 Jan 2009
Corvettes (6)
Victory class

Derived from MGB 62

6Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore

Flag of Germany.svg  Germany

RSS Valiant sails next to the aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt (cropped).jpg Missile corvette ST Engineering (Marine)

(Friedrich Lürssen Werft design)

RSS Victory 8818 Aug 1990530 tonnes [8]
RSS Valour 8918 Aug 1990
RSS Vigilance 9018 Aug 1990
RSS Valiant 9125 May 1991
RSS Vigour 9225 May 1991
RSS Vengeance 9325 May 1991
Patrol vessels (12)
Independence class 8Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore Republic of Singapore Navy RSS Fearless (LMV 22) during Exercise Pacific Griffin 2021 6713066 (cropped).jpg Littoral patrol vessel ST Engineering (Marine) RSS Independence 155 May 20171,250 tonnes [9]
RSS Sovereignty 1614 Nov 2017
RSS Unity 1714 Nov 2017
RSS Justice 1826 Sep 2018
RSS Indomitable 1926 Sep 2018
RSS Fortitude 2031 Jan 2020
RSS Dauntless 2131 Jan 2020
RSS Fearless 2231 Jan 2020
Sentinel class

Former Fearless class

4Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore USCG Bertholf and MSRV Guardian (cropped).jpg Maritime security and response vessels ST Engineering (Marine) MSRV Sentinel5526 Jan 2021525 tonnes [10]

Refurbished ships.

MSRV Guardian5626 Jan 2021
MSRV Protector5720 Jan 2022
MSRV Bastion5820 Jan 2022
Mine warfare ships (4)
Bedok class

Derived from Landsort class

4Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden

Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore

Republic of Singapore Navy mine countermeasures vessels RSS Katong (M107) and RSS Bedok (M105) at Changi Naval Base, Singapore - 20070527.jpg Mine countermeasures vessel Kockums (design)

ST Engineering (Marine) (production)

RSS Bedok M1057 Oct 1995360 tonnes [11]
RSS Kallang M106
RSS Katong M107
RSS Punggol M107
Special operations craft (–)
CCL class

"Combatant Craft Large"

UnknownFlag of Singapore.svg  Singapore Diving vessel ST Engineering (Marine) 2023 [12] [13]

Operated by the Naval Diving Unit (NDU), used for underwater EOD, counter-terrorism, other special forces missions. [14]

SMC class

"Specialised Marine Craft"

3Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore Stealth semi-submersible boat ST Engineering (Marine) Around 201040 tonnes [15]

Used for coastal interception and maritime security

SMC II class

"Specialised Marine Craft Type II"

5Around 201545 tonnes
Halmatic FIC 145class

"Fast Interceptor Craft 145", derived from Fabio Buzzi FB Mil-50P

UnknownFlag of Italy.svg  Italy (design)

Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom (built)

Fast military assault craftHalmatic [16]
CCMclass

"Combatant Craft Medium",

Zodiac Milpro ZH-1100 MACH II

UnknownFlag of France.svg  France RHIB

(rigid hull inflatable boat)

Zodiac Milpro [17]
Unmanned vessels (–)
Venus 16 USVUnknownFlag of Singapore.svg  Singapore Unmanned surface vessel ST Engineering (Marine) 26 tonnes [18] [19]
Protector USV UnknownFlag of Israel.svg  Israel Republic of Singapore Navy Protector Unmanned Surface Vehicle on display at the National Museum of Singapore - 20140223.jpg Unmanned surface vessel

RHIB

(rigid hull inflatable boat)

Rafael Advanced Defense Systems 2004 [20]
Spartan Scout 2Flag of the United States.svg  United States Unmanned surface vessel

RHIB

(rigid hull inflatable boat)

[21]

Used for research and development.

Vigilant USV UnknownFlag of the United States.svg  United States Unmanned surface vessel Zyvex Marine [22]

Auxiliary fleet

ClassIn serviceOriginPictureTypeBuilderShip Comm. DisplacementNotes
Rescue vessels (1 + 1 robot)
MV Swift Rescue 1Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore MV Swift Rescue within Changi Naval Base.jpg Submarine support and rescue vessel ST Engineering (Marine) MV Swift Rescue 30 Apr 20094,290 tonnes [23]
DSAR 500

"Deep Search and Rescue 500"

1Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom Underwater search and rescue vessel James Fisher Defence DSAR 630 Apr 2009 [23]

Future fleet

On order

ClassOn orderOriginPictureTypeBuilderShip No. Planned Comm. StatusDisplacement / lengthNotes
Submarines (4)
Invincible class

Type 218SG

4Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Type 218SG RSN Invincible class submarine rendering.png Attack submarine TKMS RSS Illustrious 2025Launched2,200 tonnes (submerged)

2,000 tonnes (surfaced)

[24]
RSS Inimitable 2026Launched
Multi-role ships
MRCV class

"Multirole combat vessel"

6Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark (Design)

Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore (Hull)

Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden (Systems)

MCM

"mine countermeasures vessel"

Odense Staalskibsværft ,

ST Engineering Marine ,

Saab Kockums

2028Construction5,000 tonnes [25]

Successor of the 6 Victory class missile corvettes.

Beyond 2028Under contract

Decommissioned ships

Challenger class submarine (Sjöormen-class)

Fearless-class patrol vessel

Sea Wolf-class missile gunboat

Independence-class patrol craft

Swift-class coastal patrol craft

County-class landing ship tank

Sir Lancelot-class landing ship logistic

Bluebird-class minesweeper

Singapore Naval Volunteer Force (Straits Settlement Royal Volunteer Naval Reserves)

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Republic of Singapore Navy</span> Naval service branch of the Singapore Armed Forces

The Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN) is the maritime service branch of the Singapore Armed Forces (SAF) responsible for defending the country against any seaborne threats and as a guarantor of its sea lines of communications. The RSN traces its origins to the Royal Navy when Singapore was still a crown colony of the British Empire. The service was formally established in 1967, two years after its independence from Malaysia in 1965, and had undergone a substantial modernisation ever since – which has led them into becoming the most powerful navy in Southeast Asia.

<i>Formidable</i>-class frigate Frigate class of the Republic of Singapore Navy

The Formidable-class multi-role stealth frigates are multi-mission derivatives of the French Navy's La Fayette-class frigate in service with the Republic of Singapore Navy. The six ships form the First Flotilla of the Navy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Police Coast Guard</span> Maritime police agency of Singapore

The Police Coast Guard (PCG) is a division of the Singapore Police Force that combines the functions of marine police and coast guard in Singapore. Its duties include the law enforcement and search and rescue operations in collaboration with the Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore and the Immigration and Checkpoints Authority. It is headquartered at Brani Regional Base on Pulau Brani.

<i>Endurance</i>-class landing platform dock Type of ship

The Endurance-class tank landing ships (LST) are the largest class of ships in the Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN). They were designed and built by Singapore Technologies (ST) Marine to replace the old County-class tank landing ships. The four ships form the Third Flotilla of the RSN.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Unmanned surface vehicle</span> Vehicle that operates on the surface of the water without a crew

An unmanned surface vehicle, unmanned surface vessel or uncrewed surface vessel (USV), colloquially called a drone boat, drone ship or sea drone, is a boat or ship that operates on the surface of the water without a crew. USVs operate with various levels of autonomy, from remote control to fully autonomous surface vehicles (ASV).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Typhoon Weapon Station</span> Israeli remote weapon station

The Typhoon is a type of remote weapon station manufactured by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems of Israel, and it shares similar design principles and common technologies with Samson Remote Controlled Weapon Station, a land-based system manufactured by the same developer. Like Samson RCWS, Typhoon is also multi-configurable.

<i>Fearless</i>-class patrol vessel Type of Singaporean naval vessel

The Fearless-class patrol vessels were built by Singapore Technologies (ST) Marine for the Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN) in the 1990s. Four remain in service with the RSN as modified Sentinel-class maritime security and response vessels (MSRVs). Derivatives of the type are also in service in the navies of Brunei, Oman, and the United Arab Emirates.

<i>Bedok</i>-class mine countermeasures vessel Singaporean navy vessel

The Bedok class are mine countermeasures vessels of the Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN). They play an important role in the maritime security of Singapore, ensuring that the Singapore Strait and the sea lanes surrounding Singapore remain mine-free and open to international shipping. It is estimated that closure of Singapore's ports would result in direct trade losses amounting to more than US$1.2 billion daily, posing a serious threat to Singapore's economy. The four ships form the Sixth Flotilla of the RSN.

<i>Archer</i>-class submarine Class of Singaporean submarines

The Archer-class submarines are a class of two diesel-electric submarines in active service with the Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN). Originally launched as the Swedish Navy Västergötland-class submarines HSwMS Hälsingland and HSwMS Västergötland in 1986 and 1987, the two submarines were sold to Singapore in November 2005 and relaunched in June 2009 and October 2010 respectively after extensive modernisation by Kockums, which included a refit to Södermanland class standards, the insertion of a new hull section with an air independent propulsion system, and additional climatisation for use in tropical waters.

<i>Victory</i>-class corvette Class of missile corvette

The Victory-class corvettes are multi-purpose corvettes based on the MGB 62 design by Germany's Lürssen shipyard for the Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN). The six ships were commissioned between 1990 and 1991 and form the Eighth Flotilla of the RSN.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maritime Security Command</span> Operational command of the Republic of Singapore Navy

The Maritime Security Command is one of five operational commands of the Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN), responsible for building up, training and maintaining the capabilities of RSN platforms that are deployed primarily for maritime security operations. It was first established as the Coastal Command (COSCOM) in January 1988, before its restructuring in January 2009.

<i>Challenger</i>-class submarine

The Challenger class was one of the submarine classes of the Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN). They were extensively modernised versions of the former Sjöormen-class submarines. Challenger and Centurion were retired in 2015, while Conqueror and Chieftain were retired in 2024.

The Invincible-class submarines, formally classified as the Type 218SG submarines, is a class of conventionally-powered attack submarines on order by the Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN) from German-based naval conglomerate ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems (TKMS). Tailored to the operational requirements of the RSN, the model is derivative of the export-oriented Type 214 submarine, with specific design characteristics drawn from Type 212 submarines. They feature several capabilities, including a substantial level of automation, a significant payload capacity, enhanced underwater endurance and superlative ergonomics.

<i>Sea Hunter</i> Autonomous unmanned surface vehicle launched in 2016

Sea Hunter is an autonomous unmanned surface vehicle (USV) launched in 2016 as part of the DARPA Anti-Submarine Warfare Continuous Trail Unmanned Vessel (ACTUV) program. The ship was christened 7 April 2016 in Portland, Oregon. It was designed and built by Leidos. The vessel continues the line of experimental "Sea" ships, including Sea Shadow, Sea Fighter, Sea Jet, and Sea Slice. Sea Hunter is classified as a Class III USV and designated the Medium Displacement Unmanned Surface Vehicle (MDUSV).

RSS <i>Supreme</i> Singapore Navy frigate

RSS Supreme (73) is the sixth ship of the Formidable-class stealth frigate of the Republic of Singapore Navy.

HSwMS <i>Sjölejonet</i> (Sle)

HSwMS Sjölejonet (Sle),, was the second ship of the Swedish submarine class Sjöormen, project name A11.

HSwMS Hälsingland (Hgd), was the second submarine of the Västergötland class. The vessel was named after Hälsingland, Sweden. The submarine was launched on 31 August 1987 and entered service with the Swedish Navy on 20 October 1988. Hälsingland served with the Swedish Navy until 1997 when the submarine was decommissioned. In 2005 Hälsingland and sister boat HSwMS Västergötland were sold to Singapore, where Hälsingland was renamed RSS Archer and entered service on 2 December 2011. Archer remains in service.

The JARI USV is an uncrewed surface vehicle developed by the China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation (CSIC), specifically between its No. 716 Research Institute, the Jiangsu Automation Research Institute (JARI), and No. 702 Research Institute, China Ship Scientific Research Centre (CSRRC). The uncrewed warship is designed for potential use for the People's Liberation Army Navy and export customers.

References

  1. "Submarines". RSN. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  2. "S'pore's first Archer-class submarine now in active service". Channel NewsAsia. Archived from the original on 4 January 2012. Retrieved 1 May 2016.
  3. "Submarines". RSN. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  4. "Deputy Prime Minister Tharman Shanmugaratnam Commissions RSS Swordsman". 30 April 2013. Archived from the original on 31 January 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2013.
  5. "Singapore commissions first two Invincible-class submarines". Default. 2024-09-24. Retrieved 2024-09-25.
  6. "Ships". RSN. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  7. "Ships". RSN. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  8. "Ships". RSN. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  9. "Ships". RSN. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  10. "Ships". RSN. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  11. "Ships". RSN. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  12. "Singapore operationalises combatant craft for naval special forces". Default. 2023-04-04. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  13. "Fact Sheet: Combatant Craft Large". 9 December 2021.
  14. "Parting shot: Combatant craft large". Default. 2023-06-01. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  15. "H I Sutton - Covert Shores". www.hisutton.com. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  16. "H I Sutton - Covert Shores". www.hisutton.com. Retrieved 2024-08-29.
  17. Nurw (20 May 2017). "DEFENSE STUDIES: Singapore Displays Latest Special Forces RHIB". DEFENSE STUDIES. Retrieved 2024-08-29.
  18. Team, ESD Editorial (2019-12-19). "Unmanned Surface Vehicles – an Emerging Resource - USVs in the Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN) - European Security & Defence". euro-sd.com. Retrieved 2024-08-29.
  19. "Venus Unmanned Surface Vehicle | ST Engineering". www.stengg.com. Retrieved 2024-08-29.
  20. "Protector Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV)". Naval Technology. Retrieved 2024-08-29.
  21. "Spartan Scout USV". www.navaldrones.com. Retrieved 2024-08-29.
  22. Nurw (18 May 2011). "DEFENSE STUDIES: Singapore Proves Vigilant in USV Strategy". DEFENSE STUDIES. Retrieved 2024-08-29.
  23. 1 2 "MV Swift Rescue Submarine Support and Rescue Vessel (SSRV)". Naval Technology. Retrieved 2024-08-29.
  24. "Submarines". RSN. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  25. Arthur, Gordon (2024-03-14). "Singapore cuts steel on its first Multirole Combat Vessel (MRCV)". Naval News. Retrieved 2024-08-28.
  26. https://rmnoa.com/history-of-rmn/
  27. https://rmnoa.com/history-of-rmn/
  28. https://rmnoa.com/history-of-rmn/