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List of synthesizers
Last updated
January 01, 2026
This list is
incomplete
; you can help by
adding missing items
.
(
January 2020
)
The following is a list of notable
synthesizers
.
Year
Manufacturer
Synthesizer
Notes
Ref.
1963
Buchla
Buchla Model 100 Series
[
1
]
1965
Moog Music
Moog synthesizer
First commercial synthesizer
[
2
]
1970
Moog Music
Minimoog
First synthesizer sold in retail stores
[
3
]
[
4
]
1970
Buchla
Buchla Series 200
[
1
]
1978
Sequential Circuits
Prophet-5
First fully programmable
polyphonic
synthesizer
[
5
]
2008
Dave Smith Instruments
Prophet '08
[
6
]
2017
Dave Smith Instruments
Prophet Rev 2
[
7
]
1983
Yamaha
DX7
First commercially successful
digital synthesizer
[
5
]
1987
Yamaha
DX7II
[
8
]
1983
Yamaha
DX1
[
5
]
1987
Yamaha
TX81Z
[
5
]
1988
Yamaha
DX11
[
5
]
1985
Yamaha
DX21
[
5
]
1981
Roland
TB-303
Important to the development of
acid house
[
9
]
1982
Roland
SH-101
[
5
]
1982
Roland
Juno-6 /
Juno-60
[
10
]
1981
Roland
Jupiter-8
[
11
]
1983
Roland
Jupiter-6
First synthesizer with
MIDI
[
11
]
1983
Roland
JX-3P
[
11
]
1984
Roland
Juno-106
[
10
]
1985
Roland
Alpha Juno
[
12
]
1987
Roland
D-50
First synthesizer with digital
reverb
[
13
]
1991
Roland
JD-800
[
14
]
1981
Korg
Polysix
[
10
]
1980
Oberheim
OB-Xa
[
15
]
1988
Korg
M1
Bestselling synthesizer in history
[
16
]
1990
Korg
Wavestation
[
14
]
1979
Fairlight
Fairlight CMI
[
5
]
1971
ARP
ARP 2600
[
14
]
1972
ARP
ARP Odyssey
First
duophonic
synthesizer (capable of playing two notes at once)
[
5
]
1975
Moog Music
Polymoog
[
17
]
1969
EMS
VCS3
[
5
]
1976
Yamaha
CS-80
[
5
]
1978
Korg
MS-20
[
5
]
1981
PPG
Wave
[
5
]
1991
Korg
01/W
[
18
]
1997
Propellerhead Software
ReBirth
One of the first
software synthesizers
that could be played in real time via
MIDI
[
19
]
1996
Roland
JP-8000
Supersaw technology helped popularise
trance music
.
[
20
]
1980
New England Digital Corporation
Synclavier
1984
E-mu Systems
Emulator II
1984
Ensoniq
Mirage
1984
Kurzweil Music Systems
Kurzweil K250
References
1
2
"Buchla 200e: Part 1"
.
www.soundonsound.com
. Retrieved
2020-08-08
.
↑
McNamee, David (2 August 2010).
"Hey, what's that sound: Moog synthesisers"
.
The Guardian
. Retrieved
8 January
2020
.
↑
PINCH, T. J.; Trocco, Frank; Pinch, T. J. (2009-06-30).
Analog Days: The Invention and Impact of the Moog Synthesizer
. Harvard University Press.
ISBN
9780674042162
.
↑
Bernstein, Adam (2005-08-23).
"Robert Moog Dies; Created Electronic Synthesizer"
.
The Washington Post
.
ISSN
0190-8286
. Retrieved
2018-12-03
.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
"The 14 most important synths in electronic music history – and the musicians who use them"
.
FACT Magazine: Transmissions from the underground
. 2016-09-15
. Retrieved
2020-01-20
.
↑
"Dave Smith Instruments Prophet 08"
.
www.soundonsound.com
. Retrieved
2021-05-01
.
↑
"Dave Smith Instruments Prophet Rev 2"
.
www.soundonsound.com
. Retrieved
2021-05-01
.
↑
Vail, Mark (2014).
The Synthesizer
.
Oxford University Press
. p.
59.
ISBN
978-0195394894
.
↑
Hamill, Jasper.
"The world's most famous electronic instrument is back. Will anyone buy the reissued TB-303?"
.
Forbes
. Retrieved
2018-03-26
.
1
2
3
"The Roland Juno Series - Back To The Future"
.
MusicTech
. 2016-07-15
. Retrieved
2020-01-28
.
1
2
3
"The History Of Roland: Part 2"
.
www.soundonsound.com
. Retrieved
2020-01-28
.
↑
"Roland Alpha Juno 1 & 2"
.
www.soundonsound.com
. Retrieved
2020-11-12
.
↑
"The History Of Roland: Part 3"
.
www.soundonsound.com
. Retrieved
2020-07-15
.
1
2
3
Solida, Scot (2018-11-05).
"The 10 greatest synthesizers of all time"
.
MusicRadar
. Retrieved
2020-05-04
.
↑
Solida, Scot (2018-11-05).
"The 10 greatest synthesizers of all time"
.
MusicRadar
. Retrieved
2020-01-20
.
↑
Vail, Mark (February 2002).
"Korg M1 (Retrozone)"
.
Sound on Sound
. Retrieved
6 November
2019
.
↑
"Moog Polymoog"
.
Sound on Sound
. July 1998.
Archived
from the original on 2015-05-24
. Retrieved
2020-01-20
.
↑
"The History Of Korg: Part 2"
.
www.soundonsound.com
. Retrieved
2022-01-03
.
↑
Vail, Mark (2014).
The Synthesizer
.
Oxford University Press
.
ISBN
978-0195394894
.
↑
Scarth, Greg (2014-11-24).
"Ten Of The Best: First Vintage Synths"
.
Attack Magazine
. Retrieved
2022-12-03
.
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