Related Research Articles
Steven H. Zeisel is an American academic. He is Professor Emeritus in Nutrition and Pediatrics at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Many dietary recommendations have been proposed to reduce the risk of cancer,few have significant supporting scientific evidence. Obesity and drinking alcohol have been correlated with the incidence and progression of some cancers. Lowering the consumption of sweetened beverages is recommended as a measure to address obesity.
The Pennington Biomedical Research Center is a health science-focused research center in Baton Rouge,Louisiana. It is part of the Louisiana State University System and conducts clinical,basic,and population science research. It is the largest academically-based nutrition research center in the world,with the greatest number of obesity researchers on faculty. The center's over 500 employees occupy several buildings on the 222-acre (0.90 km2) campus. The center was designed by the Baton Rouge architect John Desmond.
Free Fatty acid receptor 4 (FFAR4),also termed G-protein coupled receptor 120 (GPR120),is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FFAR4 gene. This gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 10 at position 23.33. G protein-coupled receptors reside on their parent cells' surface membranes,bind any one of the specific set of ligands that they recognize,and thereby are activated to trigger certain responses in their parent cells. FFAR4 is a rhodopsin-like GPR in the broad family of GPRs which in humans are encoded by more than 800 different genes. It is also a member of a small family of structurally and functionally related GPRs that include at least three other free fatty acid receptors (FFARs) viz., FFAR1,FFAR2,and FFAR3. These four FFARs bind and thereby are activated by certain fatty acids.
Chronic systemic inflammation (SI) is the result of release of pro-inflammatory cytokines from immune-related cells and the chronic activation of the innate immune system. It can contribute to the development or progression of certain conditions such as cardiovascular disease,cancer,diabetes mellitus,chronic kidney disease,non-alcoholic fatty liver disease,autoimmune and neurodegenerative disorders,and coronary heart disease.
The Jean Mayer Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging (HNRCA),located in Boston,Massachusetts,is one of six human nutrition research centers in the United States supported by the United States Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. The goal of the HNRCA,which is managed by Tufts University,is to explore the relationship between nutrition,physical activity,and healthy and active aging.
The association between obesity,as defined by a body mass index of 30 or higher,and risk of a variety of types of cancer has received a considerable amount of attention in recent years. Obesity has been associated with an increased risk of esophageal cancer,pancreatic cancer,colorectal cancer,breast cancer,endometrial cancer,kidney cancer,thyroid cancer,liver cancer and gallbladder cancer. Obesity may also lead to increased cancer-related mortality. Obesity has also been described as the fat tissue disease version of cancer,where common features between the two diseases were suggested for the first time.
Christos Socrates Mantzoros is a Greek-born American physician-scientist,practicing internist-endocrinologist,teacher and researcher. He is a professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School and an adjunct professor at Boston University School of Medicine. He currently serves as the chief of endocrinology,diabetes and metabolism at the VA Boston Healthcare System,where he created de novo a leading academic division true to its tripartite mission and as the founding director of human nutrition at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (BIDMC),Harvard Medical School. Finally,he holds the editor-in-chief position of the journal Metabolism:Clinical and Experimental.
Rebecca Hasson is an Associate Professor of Kinesiology at the University of Michigan. She researches the causes and consequences of pediatric obesity,how the environment impacts obesity related metabolic risk factors to inform health policies.
Thea D. Tlsty is an American pathologist and professor of pathology at the University of California,San Francisco (UCSF). She is known for her research in cancer biology and her involvement in the discovery of cells that may be at the origin of metaplastic cancer,an invasive form of breast cancer.
Penny Gordon-Larsen is an obesity researcher. In July 2023,she was named Vice Chancellor for Research at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill after serving as Interim Vice Chancellor for Research from March 2022. She is the Carla Smith Chamblee Distinguished Professor of Global Nutrition at the UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health,where she served as associate dean for research from 2018 to 2022,and was also named a William R. Kenan Jr. Distinguished Professor on Sept. 1,2023. She is also a Faculty Fellow at the Carolina Population Center. Dr. Gordon-Larsen's NIH-funded research portfolio focuses on individual-,household-,and community-level susceptibility to obesity and its cardiometabolic consequences,and her work ranges from molecular and genetic to environmental and societal-level factors. She was the 2015 president of The Obesity Society and a member of the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases Clinical Obesity Research Panel (CORP).
Wendy Rosamund Brewster was a British-born American gynaecologist who was Professor of Obstetrics and Gynaecology and Director of the Center for Women's Health Research at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Mary Kathryn "Katie" Haltiwanger Schmitz is an American exercise physiologist. She is the Associate Director of Population Sciences at Penn State University College of Medicine and a Full Professor at the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania.
Allison Elizabeth Aiello is an American epidemiologist. She is a professor of Epidemiology and a Carolina Population Center Fellow at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Aiello is an expert in influenza,investigating non-pharmaceutical interventions for flu prevention.
Katherine A. Hoadley is an American breast cancer researcher. As of 2017,she has served as the Associate Director of Cancer Genomics for the High-Throughput Sequencing Facility at UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center. Her research is focused on understanding the biology of cancer through gene expression analyses and integrative genomic approaches.
David "Neil" Hayes is an American oncologist and physician–scientist. He is the Van Vleet Endowed Professor in Medical Oncology and the division chief of haematology and oncology at the University of Tennessee Health Science Center. As a result of his research,Hayes was elected a Member of the American Society for Clinical Investigation.
Eliana Perrin is an American pediatrician,researcher,and Bloomberg Distinguished Professor of Primary Care with joint appointments with tenure in the Department of Pediatrics in the School of Medicine and in the School of Nursing at Johns Hopkins University. She was elected a member of the American Pediatric Society in 2021.
Claudia Fischbach is a German bioengineer who serves as the James M. and Marsha McCormick Director of Biomedical Engineering and the Stanley Bryer 1946 Professor of Biomedical Engineering at Cornell University. She is Director of the Cornell Physical Sciences Oncology Center on the Physics of Cancer Metabolism.
Marian L. Neuhouser is an American epidemiologist who is the Head of Cancer Prevention at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center. Her research focuses on the role of nutrition in the prevention of cancer.
Bing Li is an immunologist,researcher,and academic. He is an endowed professor for Cancer Immunology,a professor of Pathology at the University of Iowa,and the director of Iowa Cancer and Obesity Initiative. He is also the founder of BMImmune Inc.
References
- 1 2 Koltun, Y. (April 13, 2010). "Faculty introduction: Dr. Liza Makowski, Nutrition". sph.unc.edu. Archived from the original on June 13, 2010. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
- ↑ "Liza Makowski Lab". sph.unc.edu. March 26, 2010. Archived from the original on May 26, 2010. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
- ↑ "Community Advisory Committee Established for Breast Cancer and Environment Research Program" (PDF). sph.unc.edu. October 11, 2010. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
- ↑ Outlaw, Jonathan (June 16, 2011). "New study highlights perils of snack-filled diet". uncnewsarchive.unc.edu. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
- ↑ "UNC study explores impact of glucose uptake on inflammatory processes related to obesity". sph.unc.edu. February 5, 2014. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
- ↑ "Study in mice finds weight loss reduces progression of basal-like breast cancer". sph.unc.edu. June 30, 2014. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
- ↑ Graves, Neasha (October 16, 2014). "New UNC Website Will Help Women Learn About Risk Factors for Breast Cancer". aspph.org. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
- ↑ Clifft, Judy (June 2, 2013). "American Heart Association Beginning Grant-in-Aid". makowskilab.lab.uthsc.edu. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
- ↑ "UTHSC Researchers Collaborate on $2 Million Grant To Study Immune System and Triple Negative Breast Cancer". makowskilab.lab.uthsc.edu. September 2, 2020. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
- ↑ "UTHSC's Liza Makowski Receives $100,000 Breast Cancer Research Grant From The Mary Kay Foundation". news.uthsc.edu. October 22, 2020. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
- ↑ Drane, Nancy E. (2008). "Happy new year!". archive.org. Boston College magazine. Retrieved December 14, 2020.
