Lockenhaus Chamber Music Festival | |
---|---|
Genre | Chamber music |
Dates | July |
Location(s) | Lockenhaus, Burgenland, Austria |
Years active | 1981–Present |
Founded by | Gidon Kremer; Monsignore Prof. Pfarrer Josef Herowitsch |
Website | Official website |
The Lockenhaus Chamber Music Festival (alternate: Internationales Kammermusikfest Lockenhaus) is an annual chamber music festival located in the Austrian state of Burgenland. It is held at three venues in Lockenhaus: Burg Lockenhaus castle, Church of St. Nikolaus, and the old monastery of Lockenhaus. [1] The New York Times has referred to as perhaps one of the "two most refined music festivals of all", [2] and a European cultural treasure. [3] While both older and younger talents perform, [4] notable performers include Vladimir Ashkenazy, Nikolaus Harnoncourt, Heinz Holliger, Cho-Liang Lin, and András Schiff. [5] According to its founder, violinist Gidon Kremer, the Lockenhaus Chamber Music Festival philosophically resembles the Marlboro Music Festival in Vermont, US. [6]
In 1974, Father Josef Herovitsch, an opera enthusiast, [6] wanted to organize concerts in his parish. The first concert, "Lockenhauser Konzerte", occurred at the entrance hall of the rectory. Two years later, the Latvian violinist and conductor, Gidon Kremer, came to Lockenhaus and gave a "warm-up concert" preceding his Vienese Evening. He returned each year, bringing his Russian friends such as David Geringas, Andrei Gavrilov, Elisabeth Leonskaja, Oleg Maisenberg, and others who performed at Lockenhauser Konzerte before the founding of Lockenhaus Chamber Music Festival. [7]
With Gidon Kremer searching for a place to develop a chamber music festival, the music loving Herowitsch offered him what he needed: two performing spaces in Lockenhaus. One was in the hall of the preserved medieval castle and the other was in the town's baroque church. [5] Beginning in 1981, Kremer and other musicians began playing chamber music for small audiences in a less commercial, more collegial setting. [8] By 1987, the Lockenhaus festival group included a European tour and a single American concert at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City. [9]
Kremer wanted to end his involvement with the festival in 1990 because it was an exhausting experience; [10] the festival went through a crisis. Conceived as an intimate gathering of musical friends, it had grown to 30 concerts in two weekends with more than 60 artists. The following year, there was no festival while organizers considered how to proceed. [11] The retooled festival, renamed the Kremerata Musica, began in 1992, but stayed in Lockenhaus. Each festival concentrates on one or two composers. [12]
By its 30th anniversary in 2011, the featured music is that of Franz Liszt. [1] Kremer was the Artistic Director while Herowitsch was the festival administrator. [13] In 2011 Gidon Kremer passed on the artistic direction to the German/French Cellist Nicolas Altstaedt, [14] [ circular reference ] who has been running the festival since then. Under his directorship the festival is touring again with a small group of artists in venues like the Mozarteum Salzburg, Musikverein Graz, Konzerthaus Wien, Concertgebouw Amsterdam and Schloss Elmau.
Lockenhaus is said to be a music festival like few others in the world with Vermont's Marlboro coming closest. [15] The festival offers song recitals, solo instrumental recitals and chamber music. [2] Most rehearsals are open to the public. A given concert's works are announced only twenty-four hours in advance. [3] Spontaneous, 12-hour marathon concerts, interspersed with meal and rest breaks, are not uncommon. [6]
The festival occurs in the summer and lasts for two weeks. The Lockenhaus Academy for Chamber Music occurs every other year following a tradition of promoting young musicians and composers. [16]
Johann Nikolaus Harnoncourt or historically Johann Nikolaus Graf de la Fontaine und d'Harnoncourt-Unverzagt; was an Austrian conductor, particularly known for his historically informed performances of music from the Classical era and earlier. Starting out as a classical cellist, he founded his own period instrument ensemble, Concentus Musicus Wien, in the 1950s, and became a pioneer of the Early Music movement. Around 1970, Harnoncourt started to conduct opera and concert performances, soon leading renowned international symphony orchestras, and appearing at leading concert halls, operatic venues and festivals. His repertoire then widened to include composers of the 19th and 20th centuries. In 2001 and 2003, he conducted the Vienna New Year's Concert. Harnoncourt was also the author of several books, mostly on subjects of performance history and musical aesthetics.
Gidon Kremer is a Latvian classical violinist, artistic director, and founder of Kremerata Baltica.
Kremerata Baltica is a chamber orchestra consisting of musicians from Baltic countries. It was founded by Latvian violinist Gidon Kremer in 1997. Gidon Kremer is an artistic director of Kremerata Baltica.
Yuri Abramovich Bashmet is a Russian conductor, violinist, and violist.
Lera Auerbach is a Soviet-born American classical composer and concert pianist.
Oleg Maisenberg is a Soviet-Austrian pianist and teacher.
Julian Rachlin is a Lithuanian-born violinist, violist and conductor.
Lockenhaus is a town in the district of Oberpullendorf in the Austrian state of Burgenland. The town is well known for the annual Lockenhaus Chamber Music Festival founded by violinist Gidon Kremer.
The Deutsche Kammerphilharmonie Bremen is a chamber orchestra based in Bremen (Germany), with place of residence in the historical building Stadtwaage.
Igudesman & Joo is a duo comprising classical musicians Aleksey Igudesman and Hyung-ki Joo, whose shows combine comedy with classical music and popular culture.
Burg Lockenhaus is a castle and medieval fortress in the Güns Valley in the southeastern part of Lockenhaus, in Burgenland, eastern Austria. Burg Lockenhaus is 368 metres (1,207 ft) above sea level. The castle was built in Romanesque and Gothic architectural styles around 1200, and was initially called "Leuca" or Léka. It is part of the Naturpark Geschriebenstein.
Stephanie Ann Chase is an American classical violinist.
The Church of Saints Nicholas is an early Baroque parish church located in the Güns Valley in Lockenhaus, in the Austrian state of Burgenland. It was built during the period of 1655 to 1669. Commissioned by Franz III. Nádasdy, the church was entrusted to the Augustinians and was dedicated to both St. Nicholas of Myra and St. Nicholas of Tonentino, in reference to the role of Fr. Nicholas Donellan (O.E.S.A) in Nädasdy's conversion to the Catholic faith. The parish church overlooks the town's main square.
Nicolas Altstaedt is a German/French classical cellist.
Xenia Jankovic is a Serbian-Russian cellist.
Matan Porat, is an Israeli pianist and composer. He lives in Berlin.
The recording career of Russian pianist and composer Daniil Trifonov initially focused on the music of Frédéric Chopin. His first three albums, recorded in 2010 and released in 2011, exclusively consisted of works of Chopin: the first album, Daniil Trifonov plays Frédéric Chopin, consisting of music performed live in recitals in Italy, was released by Decca Records in April; his second album, Chopin: Mazurki; Konzert, containing performances from the 16th Chopin International Piano Competition in Warsaw, was released in May; and finally, his third album, Chopin, a studio recording, was released in July. Trifonov's next album, Tchaikovsky: Piano Concerto No. 1, released in 2012, included a performance of Tchaikovsky's Piano Concerto No. 1 with the Mariinsky Theatre Orchestra conducted by Valery Gergiev.
Anna Ji-eun Lee, known professionally as Anna Lee, is an American concert violinist of Korean descent. She made her professional orchestral debut at the age of 6 with the Singapore Symphony Orchestra.
Lukas Johannes Hagen is an Austrian violinist and music educator.