Classification | Class D (1947–1950) Class C (1951–1955) |
---|---|
Sport | Minor League Baseball |
Inaugural season | 1947 |
Ceased | 1955 |
Replaced by | Southwestern League |
President | Howard Green (1947–1948) Hal Sayles (1949–1953) Harry A. James (1954) J.C. Cunningham (1955) |
No. of teams | 15 |
Country | United States of America |
Most titles | 2 Odessa Oilers Midland Indians |
Related competitions | Rio Grande Valley League |
The Longhorn League was the name of a Minor league baseball circuit that operated from 1947 through 1955 in the Southwestern United States. In 1956, it was renamed the Southwestern League and operated through 1957 before changing its name to the Sophomore League. Joe Bauman hit 72 home runs in 1954 to set the minor league record, while playing for the Roswell Rockets.
The Longhorn League was a high–offense league that operated from 1947 through 1955. In 1956, it was renamed the Southwestern League. A league with only three teams ever affiliated with major league clubs, all for one year only, the league was home to veteran minor leaguers who were no longer of interest to major league teams. In two of the league's nine seasons, a Longhorn League player posted the top average in the minors – Jim Prince in 1947 and Tom Jordan in 1955. A .400 average or .700 slugging in this league was not uncommon. [1] The league is notable for Joe Bauman setting the all–time minor-league home run record in 1954 with 72 home runs. [2]
1947 Longhorn League schedule
Team name | W | L | PCT | GB | Attend | Managers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Big Spring Broncs | 81 | 48 | .628 | – | 43,153 | Pat Stasey |
Midland Indians | 75 | 55 | .577 | 6.5 | 34,013 | Harold Webb |
Ballinger Cats | 68 | 62 | .523 | 13.5 | 42,662 | Stuart Williams |
Sweetwater Sports | 63 | 67 | .485 | 18.5 | 31,631 | Rowland Murphy |
Odessa Oilers | 60 | 70 | .462 | 21.5 | 38,415 | Howie McFarland |
Vernon Dusters | 42 | 87 | .326 | 39.0 | 30,758 | Carl Kott |
Playoffs: Big Springs 4 games, Sweetwater 3; Ballinger 4 games, Midland 3.
Finals: Ballinger 4 games, Big Springs 2.
Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
James Prince | Midland | BA | .429 | Jose Cendan | Big Spring | W | 24 | |
Orlando Moreno | Big Spring | Runs | 186 | Nippy Jones | Ballinger | SO | 249 | |
Pat Stasey Bob Cowsar | Big Spring Sweetwater | Hits | 209 | Ernie Nelson | Midland | ERA | 3.87 | |
Bob Cowsar | Sweetwater | RBI | 176 | Jose Cendan | Big Spring | PCT | .828 24–5 | |
Bob Cowsar | Sweetwater | HR | 37 |
1948 Longhorn League schedule
Team name | W | L | PCT | GB | Attend | Managers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Big Spring Broncs | 84 | 53 | .613 | – | 59,503 | Pat Stasey |
Odessa Oilers | 81 | 58 | .583 | 4.0 | 61,193 | Bill Davis / Merle Coleman |
Midland Indians | 79 | 60 | .568 | 6.0 | 51,865 | Harold Webb |
Vernon Dusters | 76 | 64 | .543 | 9.5 | 50,250 | Lloyd Rigby |
Ballinger Cats | 68 | 71 | .489 | 17.0 | 34,413 | Bill Atwood |
Sweetwater Sports | 64 | 76 | .457 | 21.5 | 35,425 | Clarence Gann |
San Angelo Colts | 63 | 77 | .450 | 22.5 | 29,145 | Robert Martin / Alvin Leedy |
Del Rio Cowboys | 42 | 98 | .300 | 43.5 | 13,425 | John Zanet / Bill Lacy / Sam Harshany |
Playoffs: Veron 4 games, Big Spring 2; Midland 4 games, Odessa 0.
Finals: Midland 4 games, Vernon 3.
Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pat Stasey | Big Spring | BA | .389 | Edward Jacome | Vernon | W | 22 | |
Wilfred Rheingans | Odessa | Runs | 134 | William Gann | Sweetwater | SO | 207 | |
Roberto Fernandez | Big Spring | Hits | 203 | Jerry Fahr | Vernon | ERA | 1.96 | |
Kenneth Peacock | Sweetwater | RBI | 162 | Eusebio Perez | Big Spring | PCT | .833 15–3 | |
Kenneth Peacock | Sweetwater | HR | 34 |
1949 Longhorn League schedule
Team name | W | L | PCT | GB | Attend | Managers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Big Spring Broncs | 94 | 45 | .676 | – | 58,559 | Pat Stasey |
Midland Indians | 74 | 66 | .529 | 20.5 | 52,078 | Harold Webb |
Vernon Dusters | 72 | 66 | .522 | 21.5 | 50,386 | Robert Huntley |
San Angelo Colts | 69 | 68 | .504 | 24.0 | 83,245 | Sam Harshany |
Odessa Oilers | 66 | 74 | .471 | 28.5 | 60,426 | Alex Monchak |
Ballinger Cats | 64 | 76 | .457 | 30.5 | 44,815 | Charlie English / Stuart Williams / Lindsay Brown |
Sweetwater Swatters | 60 | 79 | .432 | 34.0 | 33,770 | Dick Gyselman / Kermit Lewis |
Roswell Rockets | 57 | 82 | .410 | 37.0 | 43,584 | Bob Crues / Potsy Allen |
Playoffs: Big Spring 4 games, San Angelo 0; Midland 4 games, Vernon 1; Finals: Big Spring 4 games, Midland 0.
Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pat Stasey | Big Spring | BA | .376 | Julio Ramos | Big Spring | W | 22 | |
Alex Monchak | Odessa | Runs | 147 | Julio Ramos | Big Spring | SO | 262 | |
Carlos Pascual Harry Scherting | Big Spring Vernon | Hits | 188 | Humberto Garcia | Big Spring | ERA | 1.77 | |
Frank Mormino | Odessa | RBI | 140 | Julio Ramos | Big Spring | PCT | .846 22–4 | |
Alex Monchak | Odessa | HR | 35 |
1950 Longhorn League schedule
Team name | W | L | PCT | GB | Attend | Managers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Odessa Oilers | 97 | 55 | .638 | – | 73,226 | Alex Monchak |
Roswell Rockets | 89 | 62 | .589 | 7.5 | 82,671 | Tom Jordan |
Big Spring Broncs | 84 | 68 | .553 | 13.0 | 49,302 | Pat Stasey |
Vernon Dusters | 83 | 70 | .542 | 14.5 | 46,099 | Joe Berry |
San Angelo Colts | 82 | 71 | .536 | 15.5 | 97,936 | James McClure |
Sweetwater Swatters | 68 | 84 | .447 | 29.0 | 39,773 | John Bottarini / Dom Chiola |
Midland Indians | 66 | 87 | .431 | 31.5 | 47,042 | Harold Webb / Ralph Blair |
Ballinger Cats | 39 | 111 | .260 | 57.0 | 27,902 | Dutch Funderburk / Larry Gilchrist |
Playoffs: Odessa 4 games, Vernon 1; Big Spring 4 games, Roswell 0.
Finals: Odessa 4 games, Big Spring 3.
Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tom Jordan | Roswell | BA | .391 | Billy Russell | Vernon | W | 25 | |
Leo Eastham | Odessa | Runs | 166 | Ray Hill | Roswell | SO | 195 | |
Tom Jordan | Roswell | Hits | 216 | James McClure | San Angelo | ERA | 2.54 | |
Tom Jordan | Roswell | RBI | 180 | Ray Drake | Roswell | PCT | .846 11–2 | |
Tom Jordan | Roswell | HR | 44 |
1951 Longhorn League schedule
Team name | W | L | PCT | GB | Attend | Managers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
San Angelo Colts | 93 | 47 | .664 | – | 115,118 | Dutch Funderburk |
Big Spring Broncs | 82 | 57 | .590 | 10.5 | 43,370 | Pat Stasey |
Roswell Rockets | 79 | 61 | .564 | 14.0 | 65,361 | Alex Monchak |
Odessa Oilers | 76 | 63 | .547 | 16.5 | 58,825 | Jackie Sullivan / Robert Martin |
Midland Indians | 69 | 70 | .497 | 23.5 | 52,797 | Harold Webb / Zeke Bonura |
Vernon Dusters | 67 | 71 | .486 | 25.0 | 36,686 | Joe Berry / Homer Matney |
Sweetwater Swatters | 46 | 93 | .331 | 46.5 | 32,430 | Earl Harriman / Warren Sliter / Joe Bratcher / Julian Morgan / Julian Pressley |
Artesia Drillers | 45 | 95 | .321 | 48.0 | 34,545 | Hayden Greer |
Playoffs: Odessa 4 games, San Angelo 1; Roswell 4 games, Big Spring 2.
Finals: Odessa 4 games, Roswell 2.
Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pat Stasey | Big Spring | BA | .387 | Dean Franks | Roswell | W | 30 | |
Leo Eastham | Odessa | Runs | 157 | Marshall Epperson | Vernon | SO | 167 | |
John Tayoan | San Angelo | Hits | 209 | Mike Fornieles | Big Spring | ERA | 2.85 | |
Wilbur Cearley | Roswell | RBI | 141 | Ray Sims | Odessa | PCT | .917 11–1 | |
Wayne Wallace | San Angelo | HR | 36 |
1952 Longhorn League schedule
Team name | W | L | PCT | GB | Attend | Managers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Odessa Oilers | 87 | 53 | .621 | – | 72,665 | Robert Martin |
Big Spring Broncs | 86 | 54 | .614 | 1.0 | 49,652 | Pat Stasey |
Midland Indians | 85 | 55 | .607 | 2.0 | 64,188 | Zeke Bonura / Jay Haney |
Artesia Drillers | 75 | 65 | .536 | 12.0 | 42,972 | Earl Perry |
Roswell Rockets | 65 | 75 | .464 | 22.0 | 52,583 | Alex Monchak |
San Angelo Colts | 65 | 75 | .464 | 22.0 | 76,892 | Mark Christman |
Sweetwater Braves | 52 | 88 | .371 | 35.0 | 37,060 | Alex Carrasquel / John Morris |
Vernon Dusters | 45 | 95 | .321 | 42.0 | 30,105 | Chester Fowler / Albert Richardson / Pat McLaughlin |
Playoffs: Odessa 4 games, Artesia 1; Midland 4 games, Big Spring 0; Finals: Midland 4 games, Odessa 2.
Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Charles Buck | Sweetwater | BA | .382 | Gilberto Guerra | Big Spring | W | 26 | |
Leo Eastham | Odessa | Runs | 157 | Gilberto Guerra | Big Spring | SO | 225 | |
Charles Buck | Sweetwater | Hits | 210 | Israel Ten | Midland | ERA | 2.51 | |
Joe Bauman | Artesia | RBI | 157 | Keith Nicholls | Midland | PCT | .750 24–8 | |
Joe Bauman | Artesia | HR | 50 |
1953 Longhorn League schedule
Team name | W | L | PCT | GB | Attend | Managers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Carlsbad Potashers | 80 | 52 | .606 | – | 83,462 | Pat McLaughlin |
San Angelo Colts | 77 | 52 | .597 | 1.5 | 68,146 | Rudy Briner |
Midland Indians | 73 | 58 | .557 | 6.5 | 52,035 | Jay Haney |
Artesia Drillers | 72 | 62 | .537 | 9.0 | 40,042 | Earl Perry / Joe Bauman |
Roswell Rockets | 60 | 70 | .462 | 19.0 | 35,459 | Pat Stasey |
Odessa Oilers | 53 | 78 | .405 | 26.5 | 41,931 | Robert Martin |
Big Spring Broncs | 35 | 57 | .380 | NA | 24,089 | Hack Miller / Joe Niedson |
Lamesa Lobos / Winters-Ballinger Eagles | 10 | 31 | .244 | NA | 8,314 | Harold Webb |
Lamesa/Winters–Ballinger disbanded June 7; Big Spring disbanded July 31.
Playoffs: Carlsbad 4 games, Artesia 3; Midland 4 games, San Angelo 3; Finals: Carlsbad 4 games, Midland 2.
Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ike Jackson | Carlsbad | BA | .388 | Audie Malone | Carlsbad | W | 25 | |
Joe Bauman | Artesia | Runs | 135 | Marshall Epperson | Carlsbad | SO | 214 | |
Ike Jackson | Carlsbad | Hits | 190 | Mario Saldana | San Angelo | ERA | 3.46 | |
Joe Bauman | Artesia | TB | 376 | Audie Malone | Carlsbad | PCT | .806 25–6 | |
Joe Bauman | Artesia | HR | 53 |
1954 Longhorn League schedule
Team name | W | L | PCT | GB | Attend | Managers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Artesia Numexers | 92 | 46 | .667 | – | 54,450 | John Gibson / Jimmy Adair |
Roswell Rockets | 87 | 51 | .630 | 5.0 | 53,280 | Pat Stasey |
Carlsbad Potashers | 87 | 52 | .626 | 5.5 | 60,963 | Pat McLaughlin |
Midland Indians | 80 | 59 | .576 | 12.5 | 43,109 | Rudy Briner |
Big Spring Broncs | 70 | 65 | .519 | 20.5 | 42,078 | Robert Martin |
Odessa Oilers | 54 | 82 | .397 | 37.0 | 26,281 | Jack Knight / Wayne Batson |
San Angelo Colts | 53 | 86 | .381 | 39.5 | 72,727 | Hillis Layne |
Wichita Falls Spudders / Sweetwater Spudders | 27 | 109 | .199 | 64.0 | 20,101 | Red McCarty |
Wichita Falls moved to Sweetwater May 6. Playoffs: Artesia 4 games, Midland 2; Carlsbad 4 games, Roswell 2; Finals: Artesia 4 games, Carlsbad 2.
Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Joe Bauman | Roswell | BA | .400 | Robert Weaver | Carlsbad | W | 21 | |
Joe Bauman | Roswell | Runs | 188 | Julio Ramos | Sweet/Mid | SO | 222 | |
Ike Jackson | Carlsbad | Hits | 215 | Bartolo DiMaggio | Artesia | ERA | 3.60 | |
Joe Bauman | Roswell | RBI | 224 | Wayne Goodell | Artesia | PCT | .720 18–7 | |
Joe Bauman | Roswell | HR | 72 | |||||
Joe Bauman | Roswell | TB | 456 |
1955 Longhorn League schedule
Team name | W | L | PCT | GB | Attend | Managers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
San Angelo Colts | 85 | 55 | .607 | – | 62,446 | Pat McLaughlin |
Roswell Rockets | 79 | 56 | .585 | 3.5 | 39,911 | Hayden Greer |
Artesia Numexers | 80 | 57 | .584 | 3.5 | 28,880 | Tom Jordan |
Carlsbad Potashers | 72 | 67 | .518 | 12.5 | 46,152 | Thurman Tucker |
Midland Indians | 67 | 72 | .482 | 17.5 | 62,602 | Bill Capps |
Hobbs Sports | 62 | 77 | .446 | 22.5 | 46,101 | Pat Stasey |
Big Spring Cosden Cops | 57 | 83 | .407 | 28.0 | 27,918 | Robert Martin |
Odessa Eagles | 51 | 86 | .372 | 32.5 | 34,574 | Tony York |
Playoffs: San Angelo 4 games, Carlsbad 1; Roswell 4 games, Artesia 3.
Finals: San Angelo 4 games, Roswell 0.
Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tom Jordan | Artesia | BA | .407 | Evelio Hernandez | Hobbs | W | 23 | |
Elias Osorio | San Angelo | Runs | 142 | Evelio Hernandez | Hobbs | SO | 227 | |
Tom Jordan | Artesia | Hits | 221 | Red Swanson | Midland | ERA | 3.04 | |
Tom Jordan | Artesia | RBI | 159 | Ed Locke | Artesia | PCT | .741 20–7 | |
Joe Bauman | Roswell | HR | 46 | |||||
Tom Jordan | Artesia | 2B | 69 |
Batting | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Yr | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Yr | |
[ William Peeler | Vernon | GA | 153 | 50 | Jim Prince | Midland | BA | .429 | 47 | |
Felix Gomez | Big Spring | AB | 642 | 50 | Joe Bauman | Roswell | Runs | 188 | 54 | |
Tom Jordan | Artesia | Hits | 221 | 55 | Joe Bauman | Roswell | RBI | 224 | 54 | |
Tom Jordan | Artesia | 2B | 69 | 55 | Roman Loyko | Odessa | 3B | 24 | 52 | |
Joe Bauman | Roswell | HR | 72 | 54 | Joe Bauman | Roswell | EBH | 110 | 54 | |
Joe Bauman | Roswell | TB | 456 | 54 | Orlando Moreno | Big Spring | HS | 43 | 47 | |
Tony Guerrero | Odes/San Ang | Sac | 22 | 50 | Duane White | Roswell | SB | 53 | 55 | |
Leo Eastham | Odessa | BB | 170 | 50 | Joe Calderon | Artesia | SO | 142 | 53 |
Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Yr | Player | Team | Stat | Tot | Yr | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dean Franks | Roswell | W | 30 | 51 | Dean Franks | Roswell | CG | 30 | 51 | |
Lee Zamora | Sweetwater | BB | 192 | 50 | Julio Ramos | Big Spring | Pct | .846, 22–4 | 49 | |
Lloyd Wallis | Vernon | L | 22 | 52 | Roy Sims | Odessa | Pct | .917, 11–1 | 51 | |
Humberto Garcia | Big Spring | ERA | 1.77 | 49 | Eddie Jacome | Midland | IP | 338 | 51 | |
Billy Russell | Vernon | Sho | 7 | 50 | Julio Ramos | Big Spring | SO | 262 | 49 |
Roswell Air Center is an airport five miles (8.0 km) south of Roswell, in Chaves County, New Mexico, United States.
The Mississippi–Ohio Valley League was a Class D level American minor league baseball league. Evolving from the renamed Illinois State League (1947-1948), the Mississippi–Ohio Valley League operated for seven seasons, from 1949 through 1955. In 1956 the league was renamed the Midwest League, which still exists today.
The Permian Basin Regional Planning Commission (PBRPC) is a voluntary association of cities, counties and special districts in the Permian Basin region of West Texas.
The Arizona–Texas League was a Class D level American minor league baseball league that existed for nine seasons, from 1931–32, 1937–41, 1947–50 and 1952-54. In 1951, the Arizona-Texas loop merged with the Sunset League to form the Southwest International League. However, the Arizona and Texas clubs played only that one season (1951) in the new circuit before seceding and reforming the A-TL in 1952. From 1928 to 1930, it was known as the Arizona State League.
The Sooner State League was a Class D level minor league baseball league that operated from 1947 through 1957. The league owners kept it alive in 1958, anticipating a return to play in 1959. However, when only Ardmore and Paris, Texas, were able to secure working agreements, the league folded on February 12, 1959. It was the last Class D league west of the Mississippi River. The league franchises were based in Oklahoma and Texas.
The Sophomore League was a Class D level minor league baseball league that operated from 1958 through 1961. League franchises were located in New Mexico and Texas. The league evolved from the Southwestern League, which played in 1956 and 1957. The name change was part of a systemic change. The circuit went from being one with almost no ties to major league baseball to a league where every team was a minor league affiliate of a major league team.
The Southwestern League was the name of four former minor league baseball leagues that operated in the Southwestern United States. The second league, also known as the Oklahoma State League, was in operation for the 1904 season. The third league operated from 1921 to 1926. The fourth league, formerly the Longhorn League, operated from 1956 to 1957 before changing its name to the Sophomore League.
The Odessa Dodgers were a minor league baseball team affiliated with the Los Angeles Dodgers. They played in the Sophomore League from 1959 to 1960 and represented Odessa, Texas. The Dodgers manager was Roy Hartsfield.
The West Texas–New Mexico League was a minor league baseball league that operated from 1937 through 1955, with a hiatus from 1943 to 1945 during World War II. The league started as a Class D level league, upgraded to Class C in 1946 and then a final advancement to Class B level status in 1955. League franchises were based exclusively in New Mexico and Texas.
William Hayden "Stubby" Greer was a player, coach and manager in Minor League Baseball.
The Lamesa Lobos were a minor league baseball team based in Lamesa, Texas. They played in the West Texas–New Mexico League from 1939 to 1942, shut down for World War II, and then resumed from 1946–1952. They moved to the Longhorn League in 1953 and moved on June 3 to become the Winters-Ballinger Eagles. In 1957 the Midland Indians of the Southwestern League moved to town and became the Lamesa Indians for the rest of the season.
The West Texas League was a Class D level minor league baseball league that existed from 1920 to 1922 and from 1928 to 1929.
The Midland Indians were a minor league baseball team based in Midland, Texas. Between 1937 and 1959, Midland teams played as members of West Texas-New Mexico League (1937–1940), Longhorn League (1947–1955), Southwestern League (1956–1957) and Sophomore League (1958–1959), while hosting minor league games at City Park and then Christensen Stadium. Midland teams played as a minor league affiliate of the St. Louis Cardinals (1937–1938), Milwaukee Braves (1958–1959) and Washington Senators (1957).
The Vernon Dusters were a minor league baseball team based in Vernon, Texas. From 1947 to 1952, the Dusters played exclusively as members of the Longhorn League, qualifying for the playoffs on three occasions. Hosting home games at Wilbarger Memorial Stadium, the Dusters were the only minor league based in Vernon, Texas.
The Wink Spudders were a minor league baseball team based in Wink, Texas. In 1937 and 1938, the Spudders played exclusively as members of the Class D level West Texas-New Mexico League, winning the 1937 league championship. Wink hosted minor league home games at Spudder Park.
Minor league baseball teams were based in Roswell, New Mexico, in various seasons between 1923 and 1959, before resuming play in 2011. Roswell teams played as members of the Panhandle-Pecos Valley League in 1923, West Texas–New Mexico League in 1937, Longhorn League from 1949 to 1955, Southwestern League in 1956, Sophomore League in 1959 and Pecos League from 2011 to present. The 1959 Roswell Pirates were a minor league affiliate of the Pittsburgh Pirates. Rosewll hosted home games at League Park in 1937 and Fair Park Stadium.
The Ballinger Westerners were a minor league baseball team based in Ballinger, Texas. In the 1956 and 1957 seasons, the Westerners played as members of the Class B level Southwestern League in both seasons. The Westerners were the final minor league team hosted in Ballinger, hosting home games at Cat Park.
The Monahans Trojans were a minor league baseball team based in Monahans, Texas for one season. In 1937, the Trojans played as charter members of the Class D level West Texas-New Mexico League, qualifying for the league playoffs. Monahans hosted minor league home games at Allen Park.
The Sweetwater Sports were a minor league baseball team based in Sweetwater, Texas. In 1947 and 1948, the Sports played exclusively as members of the Class D level Longhorn League, qualifying for the 1947 playoffs. Hosting home games at City Park, the Sports evolved to continue play as the Sweetwater Swatters in 1949.