Louis J. Ceci

Last updated
Shirley Haldi
(m. 1956;died 2022)
Louis Ceci
Justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court
In office
April 15, 1982 September 4, 1993
Children6
Residence Wauwatosa, Wisconsin
Alma mater
ProfessionLawyer, judge
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/service United States Navy
Years of service19451946
Battles/wars World War II

Louis John Ceci (born September 10, 1927) is a retired American lawyer, jurist, and Republican politician. He was a justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court from 1982 through 1993, after serving eight years as a Wisconsin circuit court judge in Milwaukee County. He previously represented northern Milwaukee County in the Wisconsin State Assembly during the 1965 session.

Contents

Early life

Louis Ceci was born in New York City on September 10, 1927, the son of Italian American immigrants. [1] [2] As a child, he moved with his parents to Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Before completing high school, at age 17, he enlisted in the United States Navy, and went to serve in the Pacific Theater of World War II. [2]

After returning from the war, he graduated from Theodore Roosevelt High School in New York City, in 1947. He went on to attend Marquette University in Milwaukee, where he earned his bachelor's degree in 1951 and his J.D. in 1954. [2]

He was admitted to the bar and started his own law practice in Milwaukee. He made his first attempt for election to the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1956, but lost badly in the Republican Party primary, earning just 19% of the vote. [3] He was then employed as assistant city attorney in 1958, working for Milwaukee city attorney Walter J. Mattison. [4] Ceci ultimately remained in the city attorney's office until 1963.

In 1964, Ceci made another attempt for election to Wisconsin State Assembly. This time he was unopposed in the Republican primary. He went on to win a narrow victory in the general election, receiving 51% of the vote. [5] He represented Milwaukee County's 18th Assembly district, which then comprised the farthest northern parts of the city and county. [6] During his term in the Assembly, he served on the Assembly Committee on Commerce and Manufacturers, and on the Joint Committee on Repeals, Revisions, and Uniform Laws. [7]

Rather than running for re-election in 1966, he launched a campaign for Attorney General of Wisconsin. He faced a primary against Taylor County district attorney John Olson, but had substantial support from party leadership, boosted by his colleagues in the Assembly, [8] and Olson ultimately dropped out of the race. Ceci went on to defeat in the general election, losing to the incumbent, Bronson La Follette. [9] Two years later, he began another campaign for Attorney General, but this time could not muster significant support at the Republican State Convention. He quit the race before the primary. [10]

Judicial career

Shortly after bowing out of the 1968 primary, Ceci was appointed Milwaukee County judge for the traffic branch by Governor Warren P. Knowles, filling the vacancy caused by the suicide of judge John A. Krueger. [11] He was subsequently elected to a full term as county judge and served until the end of 1973. [12] In 1972, incumbent circuit judge George D. Young was declared medically incapacitated, triggering a new election. Ceci entered the race for the open seat and won the April 1973 election without opposition. [13] He was re-elected without opposition in 1979. As a county judge and circuit judge, Ceci clashed at times with Milwaukee County District Attorney E. Michael McCann and with the Milwaukee County Sheriff's Department. [14] [15]

In 1980, he ran for Wisconsin Supreme Court. After a strong first place finish in the nonpartisan primary, he was narrowly defeated in the April general election by fellow Milwaukee judge Donald W. Steinmetz. [16] Nevertheless, two years later, when Wisconsin Supreme Court justice John Louis Coffey was appointed to the federal Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals, Ceci was appointed to the Supreme Court by Governor Lee S. Dreyfus. He was subsequently elected to a full ten-year term on the court in April 1984, without facing an opponent in that election. [17] With a year left in his term, in 1993, Ceci announced his plans to retire early, allowing Governor Tommy Thompson to appoint a replacement. [18] At the time of his retirement, Ceci's judicial philosophy was classified as one of the most conservative among the court's justices. [19]

Personal life and family

Louis Ceci married Shirley Haldi in 1956. They had six children together and were married for 65 years before her death in 2022. Ceci resides in Wauwatosa, Wisconsin. [20]

Electoral history

Wisconsin Assembly (1956)

Wisconsin Assembly, Milwaukee 18th District Election, 1956 [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Republican Primary, September 11, 1956
Republican John R. Meyer 11,431 75.59%
Republican Louis J. Ceci89019.43%
Republican Walter R. Sukowatey2284.98%
Plurality2,57256.16%
Total votes4,580 100.0%

Wisconsin Assembly (1964)

Wisconsin Assembly, Milwaukee 18th District Election, 1964 [5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
General Election, November 3, 1964
Republican Louis J. Ceci 11,431 50.93% +12.69%
Democratic Otto H. Schneider11,01449.07%
Plurality4171.86%-21.66%
Total votes22,445 100.0% +88.82%
Republican gain from Democratic

Wisconsin Attorney General (1966)

Wisconsin Attorney General Election, 1966 [9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
General Election, November 8, 1966
Democratic Bronson La Follette (incumbent) 609,216 53.56% -0.76%
Republican Louis J. Ceci528,20246.44%
Plurality81,0147.12%-1.52%
Total votes1,137,418 100.0% -29.97%
Democratic hold

Wisconsin Supreme Court (1980)

Wisconsin Supreme Court Election, 1980 [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Nonpartisan Primary, February 19, 1980
Nonpartisan Louis J. Ceci 142,702 46.15%
Nonpartisan Donald W. Steinmetz 90,286 29.20%
Nonpartisan P. Charles Jones76,25324.66%
Total votes309,241 100.0%
General Election, April 1, 1980
Nonpartisan Donald W. Steinmetz 663,378 50.18%
Nonpartisan Louis J. Ceci658,60549.82%
Plurality4,7730.36%-29.89%
Total votes1,321,983 100.0% +57.39%

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tony Earl</span> American politician (1936–2023)

Anthony Scully Earl was an American lawyer and Democratic politician who served as the 41st governor of Wisconsin from 1983 until 1987. Prior to his election as governor, he served as secretary of the Wisconsin Department of Administration and secretary of the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources in the administration of Governor Patrick Lucey. He also served three terms in the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing Marathon County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peg Lautenschlager</span> American attorney and politician

Peggy Ann Lautenschlager was an American attorney and Democratic politician who was the first chair of the Wisconsin Ethics Commission from 2016 to 2017, the 42nd Attorney General of Wisconsin from 2003 to 2007, the United States Attorney for the Western District of Wisconsin from 1993 to 2001, a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly for the 52nd district from 1989 to 1993, and the Winnebago County District Attorney from 1985 to 1989. Lautenschlager was the first woman to serve as Attorney General of Wisconsin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harold V. Froehlich</span> Retired American politician and judge (born 1932)

Harold Vernon Froehlich is a retired American politician and judge. He represented Wisconsin's 8th congressional district in the United States House of Representatives for one term in 1973–1974 as a Republican and broke with his party to vote for the impeachment of President Richard M. Nixon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ann Walsh Bradley</span> American judge (born 1950)

Ann Walsh Bradley is an American lawyer and jurist, and the longest currently-serving justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court. She was elected to the Supreme Court in 1995 and was re-elected in 2005 and 2015. She has announced she will not run for re-election again; her term expires July 31, 2025. She previously served ten years as a Wisconsin circuit court judge in Marathon County, Wisconsin.

Neil Patrick Crooks was an American lawyer. He was a justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court from 1996 until his death in 2015. He was appointed as a county judge by a Democratic governor, later professing conservatism as a Supreme Court candidate in 1995 and 1996. In his later years, Crooks gained notice as a perceived judicial moderate and swing vote on a court otherwise divided into two ideological blocs.

Frederick P. Kessler is a retired American lawyer, arbitrator, judge, and Democratic Party politician. He served as a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly for 24 years between 1961 and 2019, and served 11 years as a state judge in the 1970s and 1980s.

Michael Gruper Ellis was an American farmer and Republican politician from Neenah, Wisconsin. He served 44 years in the Wisconsin Legislature, including 12 years in the Wisconsin State Assembly (1971–1983) and 32 years in the Wisconsin Senate (1983–2015). He was Republican floor leader in the Senate from 1989 to 2000, and was President of the Wisconsin Senate for most of the 2011–2012 term and all of the 2013–2014 term.

William Robert Moser was an American lawyer and judge, he was Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals for 13 years. Earlier, he was a Wisconsin Circuit Court judge in Milwaukee County, and represented Milwaukee County in the Wisconsin State Senate as a Democrat.

Leo Bernard Hanley was an American lawyer and jurist from Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He was a justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court from 1966 to 1978, and previously served 12 years as a Wisconsin circuit court judge in Milwaukee County.

Michael T. Sullivan was an American lawyer and judge. He was a judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals for 12 years, after serving nearly 30 years as a trial court judge in Milwaukee County.

Michael Joseph Barron was an American lawyer, judge, and Democratic politician from Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He served four years as chief judge of the 1st district of Wisconsin circuit courts, and served a total of 26 years as a circuit judge in Milwaukee County. Earlier in life, he also served two terms in the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing part of northeast Milwaukee, and was a member of the Milwaukee County Board of Supervisors from 1964 until 1973.

Mark G. Lipscomb, Jr., is an American lawyer, former postal clerk and politician from Milwaukee, Wisconsin who served four terms as a Democratic member of the Wisconsin State Assembly and one partial term in the Wisconsin State Senate.

Robert M. Curley was an American politician and jurist. He was a Wisconsin circuit court judge for 23 years in Milwaukee County, and served one term in the Wisconsin State Assembly. His daughter, Patricia S. Curley, is a retired judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals.

Louise M. Tesmer is an American lawyer, judge, and former politician. She was a Wisconsin circuit court judge for 12 years in the Milwaukee County circuit (1989–2001), and has continued to serve as a reserve judge since her retirement. Prior to her judicial service, she served sixteen years in the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing the city of Milwaukee as a Democrat.

Harout O. Sanasarian is a retired Armenian American immigrant, teacher, and Democratic politician from Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He served four terms in the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing central Milwaukee from 1969 to 1977. He later served more than a decade as a member of the Milwaukee County board of supervisors.

Robert Watson Landry was an American lawyer, judge, and Democratic politician. He served two terms in the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing the east side of the city of Milwaukee and went on to serve 35 years as a Wisconsin circuit court judge in Milwaukee County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wisconsin's 61st Assembly district</span> American legislative district in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin

The 61st Assembly District of Wisconsin is one of 99 districts in the Wisconsin State Assembly. Located in southeastern Wisconsin, the district comprises part of southwest Milwaukee County, including the villages of Greendale and Hales Corners, most of the city of Greenfield, and parts of southwest Milwaukee and northeast Franklin. The district is represented by Republican Amanda Nedweski, since January 2023. After the 2024 redistricting, Nedweski no longer resides in the new 61st district.

Bruce Edward Schroeder is a retired American lawyer and jurist from Kenosha County, Wisconsin. He served forty years as a Wisconsin circuit court judge in Kenosha County (1983–2023). At the time of his retirement, he was the longest-serving state court judge in Wisconsin. He was previously district attorney of Kenosha County. He came to national attention in 2021 due to his role as the presiding judge for the trial of Kyle Rittenhouse. He was also judge in the first trial of Mark Jensen in the "letter from the grave" murder case (2002–2008).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">77th Wisconsin Legislature</span> Wisconsin legislative term for 1965–1966

The Seventy-Seventh Wisconsin Legislature convened from January 13, 1965, to January 2, 1967, in regular session.

William Alfred Johnson was an American machinist, union leader, and Democratic politician from Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He served seven years in the Wisconsin State Assembly, from 1965 to 1972, and served the last five years of his life as a member of the Wisconsin Industry, Labor and Human Relations Commission. Prior to serving in public office, he was president of United Auto Workers Local 248 in Milwaukee.

References

  1. Dobish, Alex P. (21 March 1982). "Louis Ceci: from Bronx to State Supreme Court". Milwaukee Journal. Retrieved 29 July 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 "Former Justices - Justice Louis J. Ceci". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved April 1, 2023.
  3. 1 2 Toepel, M. G.; Kuehn, Hazel L., eds. (1958). "Parties and Elections". The Wisconsin Blue Book 1958 (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. p.  676 . Retrieved April 1, 2023 via University of Wisconsin Libraries.
  4. "Negro Lawyer Gets Milwaukee Post". Kenosha News . January 15, 1958. p. 7. Retrieved April 1, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  5. 1 2 Theobald, H. Rupert, ed. (1966). "Elections in Wisconsin". The Wisconsin Blue Book 1966 (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. p.  757 . Retrieved April 1, 2023 via University of Wisconsin Libraries.
  6. Theobald, H. Rupert, ed. (1966). "The Legislative Branch". The Wisconsin Blue Book 1966 (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. p.  354 . Retrieved April 1, 2023 via University of Wisconsin Libraries.
  7. Theobald, H. Rupert, ed. (1966). "Biographies". The Wisconsin Blue Book 1966 (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. p.  55 . Retrieved April 1, 2023 via University of Wisconsin Libraries.
  8. "Ceci Favored to Win GOP Atty. Gen. Bid". Racine Journal Times . May 21, 1966. p. 1. Retrieved April 1, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  9. 1 2 Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V., eds. (1968). "Elections in Wisconsin". The Wisconsin Blue Book 1968 (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. p.  720 . Retrieved April 1, 2023 via University of Wisconsin Libraries.
  10. "Floor Leader McKay Quits Election Race". Wisconsin State Journal . June 18, 1968. p. 2. Retrieved April 1, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  11. "Knowles Taps Ceci for Judge in Milwaukee". Wisconsin State Journal . September 15, 1968. p. 15. Retrieved April 1, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  12. "Ceci, Louis J. 1927". Wisconsin Historical Society . 7 March 2016. Retrieved April 1, 2023.
  13. Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V., eds. (1973). "Addenda". The state of Wisconsin Blue Book 1973 (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. p.  874 . Retrieved April 1, 2023 via University of Wisconsin Libraries.
  14. Kerstein, Edward S. (28 August 1975). "Justices Block Ceci on Contempt Charges". The Milwaukee Journal.
  15. Janz, William (1 August 1969). "Ceci Kicks Up a Storm as Deputy Balks at Order". The Milwaukee Sentinel. Retrieved 29 July 2015.
  16. 1 2 Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V., eds. (1981). "Elections in Wisconsin". The State of Wisconsin Blue Book 19811982 (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. pp.  864, 866 . Retrieved April 1, 2023 via University of Wisconsin Libraries.
  17. Theobald, H. Rupert; Robbins, Patricia V., eds. (1985). "Elections in Wisconsin". The State of Wisconsin Blue Book 19851986 (Report). Wisconsin Legislative Reference Bureau. p.  879 . Retrieved April 1, 2023 via University of Wisconsin Libraries.
  18. "Ceci to retire from high court". Wisconsin State Journal . May 5, 1993. p. 25. Retrieved April 1, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  19. Walters, Steven (5 May 1993). "Ceci to retire from State Supreme Court in September". The Milwaukee Sentinel. Retrieved 29 July 2015.
  20. "Shirley H. Ceci". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel . February 5, 2022. Retrieved April 1, 2023.
Party political offices
Preceded by Republican nominee for Attorney General of Wisconsin
1966
Succeeded by
Wisconsin State Assembly
Preceded byMember of the Wisconsin State Assembly from the Milwaukee 18th district
January 4, 1965 January 2, 1967
Succeeded by
Legal offices
Preceded by
John A. Krueger
County Judge of Milwaukee County, Branch 3
September 14, 1968 December 31, 1973
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Elmer W. Roller
Wisconsin Circuit Judge for the 2nd Circuit, Branch 1
January 1, 1974 July 31, 1978
Circuit abolished
New circuit Wisconsin Circuit Judge for the Milwaukee Circuit, Branch 1
August 1, 1978 April 15, 1982
Succeeded by
Preceded by Justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court
April 15, 1982 September 4, 1993
Succeeded by