MPP1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Aliases | MPP1 , AAG12, DXS552E, EMP55, MRG1, PEMP, membrane palmitoylated protein 1, MAGUK p55 scaffold protein 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External IDs | OMIM: 305360 MGI: 105941 HomoloGene: 1826 GeneCards: MPP1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Wikidata | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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55 kDa erythrocyte membrane protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MPP1 gene. [5] [6]
Palmitoylated membrane protein 1 is the prototype of a family of membrane-associated proteins termed MAGUKs (membrane-associated guanylate kinase homologs). MAGUKs interact with the cytoskeleton and regulate cell proliferation, signaling pathways, and intracellular junctions. Palmitoylated membrane protein 1 contains a conserved sequence, called the SH3 (src homology 3) motif, found in several other proteins that associate with the cytoskeleton and are suspected to play important roles in signal transduction. [6]
Glycophorin C plays a functionally important role in maintaining erythrocyte shape and regulating membrane material properties, possibly through its interaction with protein 4.1. Moreover, it has previously been shown that membranes deficient in protein 4.1 exhibit decreased content of glycophorin C. It is also an integral membrane protein of the erythrocyte and acts as the receptor for the Plasmodium falciparum protein PfEBP-2.
Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EPB42 gene. It is part of the red blood cell cytoskeleton.
Peripheral plasma membrane protein CASK is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CASK gene. This gene is also known by several other names: CMG 2, calcium/calmodulin-dependent serine protein kinase 3 and membrane-associated guanylate kinase 2. CASK gene mutations are the cause of XL-ID with or without nystagmus and MICPCH, an X-linked neurological disorder.
In enzymology, a guanylate kinase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
Spectrin alpha chain, erythrocyte is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SPTA1 gene.
Glycophorin A (MNS blood group), also known as GYPA, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the GYPA gene. GYPA has also recently been designated CD235a (cluster of differentiation 235a).
Glycophorin B (MNS blood group) (gene designation GYPB) also known as sialoglycoprotein delta and SS-active sialoglycoprotein is a protein which in humans is encoded by the GYPB gene. GYPB has also recently been designated CD235b (cluster of differentiation 235b).
Plasma membrane calcium-transporting ATPase 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ATP2B2 gene.
Disks large homolog 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DLG5 gene.
MAGUK p55 subfamily member 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MPP5 gene. Members of the peripheral membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) family function in tumor suppression and receptor clustering by forming multiprotein complexes containing distinct sets of transmembrane, cytoskeletal, and cytoplasmic signaling proteins. All MAGUKs contain a PDZ-SH3-GUK core and are divided into 4 subfamilies, DLG-like, ZO1-like, p55-like, and LIN2-like, based on their size and the presence of additional domains. MPP5 is a member of the p55-like MAGUK subfamily.[supplied by OMIM]
MAGUK p55 subfamily member 6 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MPP6 gene.
Membrane-associated guanylate kinase, WW and PDZ domain-containing protein 2 also known as membrane-associated guanylate kinase inverted 2 (MAGI-2) and atrophin-1-interacting protein 1 (AIP-1) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MAGI2 gene.
Disks large-associated protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DLGAP2 gene.
Gamma-adducin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ADD3 gene.
Membrane-associated guanylate kinase, WW and PDZ domain-containing protein 3 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MAGI3 gene.
Dematin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EPB49 gene.
Connector enhancer of kinase suppressor of ras 2, also known as CNK homolog protein 2 (CNK2) or MAGUIN, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CNKSR2 gene.
MAGUK p55 subfamily member 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MPP2 gene.
Guanylate kinase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the GUK1 gene.
The membrane-associated guanylate kinases (MAGUK) are a superfamily of proteins. The MAGUKs are defined by their inclusion of PDZ, SH3 and GUK domains, although many of them also contain regions homologous of CaMKII, WW and L27 domains. The GUK domain that they have is structurally very similar to that of the guanylate kinases, however it is known to be catalytically inactive as the P-Loop which binds ATP is absent. It is thought that the MAGUKs have subfunctionalized the GUK domain for their own purposes, primarily based on its ability to form protein–protein interactions with cytoskeleton proteins, microtubule/actin based machinery and molecules involved in signal transduction.