| |
Author | Yoon Ha Lee |
---|---|
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Genre | Science fiction |
Publisher | Solaris Books |
Published |
|
No. of books | 4 |
Machineries of Empire is a series of military science fiction/science fantasy/space opera novels by American writer Yoon Ha Lee and published by Solaris Books. It consists of Ninefox Gambit (2016), Raven Stratagem (2017) and Revenant Gun (2018). A collection of short stories set in the same universe, Hexarchate Stories, was published in 2019. The main trilogy follows the young infantry captain Kel Cheris and the traitorous general Shuos Jedao in a war among factions of a despotic interstellar empire, the Hexarchate, whose esoteric technology is based on the population's adherence to the imperial calendar. [1]
The novels cover "space opera, fantasy, Korean folklore and mathematics" themes. [2] Several of Lee's short stories are prequels to the trilogy. [3]
The hexarchate is a galactic government led by six factions: Shuos, Kel, Nirai, Vidona, Rahal, and Andan. A seventh faction, Liozh, was destroyed for advocating democracy, which was deemed a heresy. The power of the hexarchate is linked to a calendar system, where citizens' adherence enables the use of exotic technologies that defy traditional physics.
Approximately 400 years before the events of the novel, General Shuos Jedao suppressed a heretical rebellion, but in doing so, caused the deaths of over one million people. His consciousness was preserved in a device called the black cradle for future use.
When heretics take control of the Fortress of Scattered Needles, soldier Kel Cheris is assigned the task of reclaiming it. She is implanted with Jedao's consciousness to assist in the mission. Together, they breach the fortress’s defenses, leading a military assault. During the operation, Cheris discovers that a human civilization called the Hafn is invading hexarchate space. Kel Command, fearing Jedao's influence, withholds this information. It is later revealed that Vahenz afrir dai Noum, a high-ranking heretic, is a Hafn operative.
After several battles, Cheris gains control of the Fortress, but is betrayed by Kel reinforcements who use an exotic weapon to destroy Jedao. However, Cheris absorbs his memories, merging their consciousnesses. She then learns that Jedao orchestrated his preservation in the black cradle with the intent of eventually destroying the hexarchate. In the end, Cheris kills Vahenz, steals her ship, and decides to overthrow the hexarchate.
In Raven Stratagem, General Shuos Jedao takes control of the body of Kel Cheris after the events of Ninefox Gambit. Using Cheris’s identity, Jedao hijacks control of the Kel army's swarm and initiates a new campaign. Kel Command sends General Kel Khiruev to stop him, but she is quickly subverted by Jedao’s tactical genius and ability to manipulate her troops, who are conditioned to obey commands.
Jedao sets out to prevent an invasion by the Hafn, a foreign enemy threatening the hexarchate, but his true motives remain unclear. While using the Kel army to defend against the Hafn, he also carries out ruthless strategies. His unpredictability leaves both his allies and enemies unsure of his ultimate plan.
Throughout the novel, factions within the hexarchate maneuver for power, and Jedao continues his manipulation, leading to significant casualties on both sides. Meanwhile, Kel Command grows increasingly desperate to stop Jedao, deploying all available forces in an attempt to neutralize him. However, he manages to consolidate his power by taking control of the Kel fleet. After defeating the Hafn invasion, he executes a coup by against Nirai Kujen, one of the immortal hexarchs who controls the hexarchate’s calendar system. By doing so, Jedao disrupts the power balance within the hexarchate.
Rather than immediately using his newfound control for obvious military or political gain, Jedao’s next moves are ambiguous. He doesn't reveal his full intentions but indicates that his long-term goal is to overthrow the entire hexarchate. His actions signal a direct threat to the established government, leaving the hexarchate in a vulnerable position.
Jedao, without full knowledge of his past actions, is placed in command of a fleet with orders to subdue rebel factions and restore the status quo. Meanwhile, Kel Cheris, still harboring some of Jedao's memories, continues her mission to dismantle the hexarchate. As the two Jedao figures move closer to a confrontation, various factions within the hexarchate struggle for power and survival, complicating the political landscape. The novel explores themes of identity, loyalty, and governance as the characters navigate shifting alliances and power struggles.
Two versions of Shuos Jedao — the resurrected Jedao without his memories and Kel Cheris who has absorbed the original Jedao's memories — confront each other. The amnesiac Jedao struggles with his lack of knowledge about his past actions and his role as a tool for Nirai Kujen, while Cheris is still determined to dismantle the hexarchate.
In the final battle, Cheris outmaneuvers Kujen, who is trying to maintain control of the hexarchate using the calendrical system. Cheris uses her tactical and mathematical expertise to destabilize Kujen’s grip on power. As Kujen’s influence wanes, the resurrection technology that supports him is also destroyed, ending his rule.
Cheris, now firmly in control of the situation, decides to rebuild a new system to replace the hexarchate, one that doesn't rely on the oppressive calendrical technology. The series ends with Cheris setting the foundation for this new order, marking the fall of the hexarchate.
Aidan Moher of Reactor praised the way in which Ninefox Gambit explores identity and personality. Moher writes that it is "impossible for [Cheris and Jedao] to share responsibilities and, literally, a body, without bleeding into one another. It’s a keen examination of the way personalities can warp around the people surrounding you." Moher further notes that much of the novel is "about exploring truth, what you believe about yourself, what you believe about the world around you, and this leads to some fascinating moments between Jedao and Cheris, who see the world very differently from one another." [4]
Writing for NPR, Jason Sheehan praised the worldbuilding of Ninefox Gambit. Sheehan stated that the technology is "overwhelming and jarringly bizarre ... [b]ut it is also beautiful, vast and rooted in the real..." Sheehan further stated that the "unforgiving immersion" in Lee's world made the character-driven moments resonate even more clearly with the reader. [5] Writing for The New York Times Jing Wei praised the worldbuilding and thematic content. Wei noted that "Mathematics is often lauded as a universal language, but this is blatantly untrue; for universality to work, adherents must believe in the same basic truths... Lee’s quasi-religious treatment of mathematics, and Cheris’s need to simultaneously exploit and rely on Jedao, both serve as metaphors for colonialism." The review concludes with a positive recommendation for the novel, stating that "readers willing to invest in a steep learning curve will be rewarded with a tight-woven, complicated but not convoluted, breathtakingly original space opera." [6] Aidan Moher of Reactor praised the way in which Lee takes the tropes of military science fiction and uses the concept of the calendar "that is beyond our understanding of physics—rendering it, essentially, magical." The same reviewer wrote that "Ninefox Gambit might not work for everyone, but for those itching for dense worldbuilding, a riproaring plot, complex relationships, and military SF with a deep imagination, it’ll do just the trick... This is military SF with blood, guts, math, and heart." [4]
Book | Year | Award | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ninefox Gambit | 2017 | |||
Arthur C. Clarke Award | Shortlisted | [7] | ||
Hugo Award for Best Novel | Nominated | [8] | ||
Locus Award for Best First Novel | Won | [9] | ||
Nebula Award for Best Novel | Nominated | [10] | ||
Raven Stratagem | 2018 | |||
Hugo Award for Best Novel | Nominated | [11] | ||
Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel | Finalist | [12] | ||
Revenant Gun | 2019 | |||
Hugo Award for Best Novel | Nominated | [13] | ||
Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel | Nominated | [14] | ||
Machineries of Empire | 2019 | |||
Hugo Award for Best Series | Nominated | [15] | ||
Strange Horizons is an online speculative fiction magazine. It also features speculative poetry and non-fiction in every issue, including reviews, essays, interviews, and roundtables.
Scott Lynch is an American fantasy author, best known for the Gentleman Bastard Sequence series of novels. His first novel, The Lies of Locke Lamora, was purchased by Orion Books in August 2004 and published in June 2006 under the Gollancz imprint in the United Kingdom and under the Bantam imprint in the United States. The next two novels in the series, Red Seas Under Red Skies and The Republic of Thieves, were published in 2007 and 2013, respectively. The planned fourth of seven books in the series will be The Thorn of Emberlain.
Clarkesworld Magazine is an American online fantasy and science fiction magazine. It released its first issue October 1, 2006, and has maintained a regular monthly schedule since, publishing fiction by authors such as Elizabeth Bear, Kij Johnson, Caitlín R. Kiernan, Sarah Monette, Catherynne M. Valente, Jeff VanderMeer and Peter Watts.
The Aurealis Awards are presented annually by the Australia-based Chimaera Publications and WASFF to published works to "recognise the achievements of Australian science fiction, fantasy, horror writers". To qualify, a work must have been first published by an Australian citizen or permanent resident between 1 January and 31 December of the corresponding year; the presentation ceremony is held the following year. It has grown from a small function of around 20 people to a two-day event attended by over 200 people.
The Locus Award for Best First Novel is one of the annual Locus Awards presented by the science fiction and fantasy magazine Locus. Awards presented in a given year are for works published in the previous calendar year. The award for Best First Novel was first presented in 1981. The Locus Awards have been described as a prestigious prize in science fiction, fantasy and horror literature.
The Aurealis Awards are presented annually by the Australia-based Chimaera Publications and WASFF to published works in order to "recognise the achievements of Australian science fiction, fantasy, horror writers". To qualify, a work must have been first published by an Australian citizen or permanent resident between 1 November of the prior year and 31 October of the corresponding year; the presentation ceremony is held the following year. It has grown from a small function of around 20 people to a two-day event attended by over 200 people.
James S. A. Corey is the pen name used by collaborators Daniel Abraham and Ty Franck, authors of the science fiction series The Expanse. The first and last name are taken from Abraham's and Franck's middle names, respectively, and S. A. are the initials of Abraham's daughter. The name is also meant to emulate many of the space opera writers of the 1970s. In Germany, their books are published under the name James Corey with the middle initials omitted.
Yoon Ha Lee is an American science fiction and fantasy writer, known for his Machineries of Empire space opera novels and his short fiction. His first novel, Ninefox Gambit, received the 2017 Locus Award for Best First Novel.
The Bram Stoker Award for Best Graphic Novel is an award presented by the Horror Writers Association (HWA) for "superior achievement" in horror writing for graphic novels.
Ancillary Mercy is a science fiction novel by the American writer Ann Leckie, published in October 2015. It is the final novel in Leckie's "Imperial Radch" space opera trilogy, which began with Ancillary Justice (2013) and was followed by Ancillary Sword (2014).
Naomi Kritzer is an American speculative fiction writer and blogger. Her 2015 short story "Cat Pictures Please" was a Locus Award and Hugo Award winner and was nominated for a Nebula Award. Her novel Catfishing on CatNet won the 2020 Lodestar Award for Best Young Adult Book.
Uncanny Magazine is an American science fiction and fantasy online magazine, edited and published by Lynne M. Thomas and Michael Damian Thomas, based in Urbana, Illinois. Its mascot is a space unicorn.
The Changeling is a 2017 fantasy horror novel by Victor LaValle. The novel received critical acclaim, winnings awards including the 2017 Dragon Award for Best Horror Novel, 2018 August Derleth Award, 2018 Locus Award for Best Horror Novel, and 2018 World Fantasy Award—Novel. The novel was adapted into a television show of the same name which premiered in 2023.
Fonda Lee is a Canadian-American author of speculative fiction. She is best known for writing The Green Bone Saga, the first of which, Jade City, won the 2018 World Fantasy Award and was named one of the 100 Best Fantasy Books of All Time by Time magazine. The Green Bone Saga was also included on NPR's list, "50 Favorite Sci-Fi and Fantasy Books of the Past Decade".
Rivers Solomon is an American author of speculative and literary fiction. In 2018, they received the Community of Literary Magazines and Presses' Firecracker Award in Fiction for their debut novel, An Unkindness of Ghosts, and in 2020 their second novel, The Deep, won the Lambda Literary Award. Their third novel, Sorrowland, was published in May 2021, and won the Otherwise Award.
City of Stairs is a 2014 fantasy novel by Robert Jackson Bennett. The first in his "Divine Cities" trilogy, it was published by Broadway Books.
AnnaLinden Weller, better known under her pen name Arkady Martine, is an American author of science fiction literature. Her first novels A Memory Called Empire (2019) and A Desolation Called Peace (2021), which form the Teixcalaan series, each won the Hugo Award for Best Novel.
Alix E. Harrow is an American science fiction and fantasy writer. Her short fiction work "A Witch's Guide to Escape: A Practical Compendium of Portal Fantasies" has been nominated for the Nebula Award, World Fantasy Award, and Locus Award, and in 2019 won a Hugo Award. Her debut novel, The Ten Thousand Doors of January (2019), was widely acclaimed by mainstream critics, lauded by general audiences during voting at Goodreads Choice Awards and Locus Awards, and nominated for multiple first novel literary awards and speculative fiction awards. She has also published under the name Alix Heintzman.
"Anxiety Is the Dizziness of Freedom" is a science fiction novella by American writer Ted Chiang, initially published in 2019 collection Exhalation: Stories. The novella's name quotes a proverb by Danish philosopher Søren Kierkegaard in his work The Concept of Anxiety. An abridged version of the novella was also published under the title "Better Versions of You" in the literary supplement to The New York Times.
The Kingston Cycle is a series of gaslamp fantasy novels by Canadian author C. L. Polk. The series includes three books, and takes place in a fantasy realm based on Edwardian England, in the context of a cruel war reminiscent of World War I. The first book in the series, Witchmark, received numerous accolades, rave reviews, and the 2019 World Fantasy Award—Novel. The series as a whole was positively received and was a finalist for the 2022 Hugo Award for Best Series.