Mark Ruwedel

Last updated

Mark Ruwedel (born June 11, 1954) [1] is an American landscape photographer and educator.

Contents

His books include Westward the Course of Empire, depicting the remains of abandoned railway lines in the landscape of the western United States and Canada; and Message from the Exterior, abandoned and decaying houses in desert communities around Los Angeles.

Ruwedel was associate professor at Concordia University, Montreal from 1984 to 2001 and has been Professor of Art at California State University, Long Beach since 2002. He is based in both California and coastal British Columbia.

In 2014, he was awarded both a Guggenheim Fellowship and the Scotiabank Photography Award. In 2018, he was shortlisted for the Deutsche Börse Photography Prize. He has had solo exhibitions at the Chinati Foundation, Presentation House Gallery and Southern Alberta Art Gallery. His work is held in the collections of the J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Contemporary Photography, National Gallery of Art, National Gallery of Canada, and San Francisco Museum of Modern Art.

Life and work

Ruwedel was born in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, USA. [1] He graduated with a BFA in painting from Kutztown State College, Kutztown, Pennsylvania in 1978. [1] He gained a Master of Fine Arts degree from Concordia University in Montreal, Québec in 1983. [1]

As of 2014, he was based in both California and coastal British Columbia. [2]

Photography

Ruwedel is a landscape photographer. [3] He photographs the "material residue or evidence of massive invisible forces at work on populations." [4] He has written: "I am interested in revealing the narratives contained within the landscape, especially those places where the land reveals itself as being both an agent of change and the field of human endeavour." [5] Stanley Wolukau-Wanambwa has written of Ruwedel that "On the one hand, [he works] in series, which are repetitive, categorical and often open-ended engagements. On the other, [he works] from premises that can be enumerated by arbitrary data, like the number of palms in the titles of desert sites in California…" [6]

Ruwedel predominantly uses a Linhof [4] 4×5 large format view camera, [2] which records a lot of detail. Captions are an intrinsic element of his pictures. [7] He is influenced by the New Topographics photographers [2] [4] [8] ("survey of natural beauty permanently altered by human industry"), [9] particularly Lewis Baltz [2] [4] and Robert Adams; [2] [4] [9] also by Walker Evans, Robert Smithson and 19th-century American and European expeditionary photography. [4]

Columbia River: the Hanford Stretch, published in 1993, is a series of black and white landscape photographs at the Hanford Site, a nuclear complex on the Columbia River whose reactors made plutonium for nuclear weapons. [7]

The Italian Navigator, published in 2001, is a series of black and white photographs of the sites of Cold War era nuclear weapons testing in the USA. [7]

From 1999 to the present, Ruwedel has documented the work of contemporary artists who have made land art. [7] [9] He has also photographed evidence of human activity in the landscape that are thousands of years old. [7]

Crossing is a series of colour photographs that show traces of illegal immigration as evidenced by litter and other artefacts left near the Mexico–United States border. [6]

Westward the Course of Empire, published in 2008, is a series of black and white landscape photographs for which Ruwedel "walked and photographed along more than 130 abandoned railway lines that had once crossed hundreds of miles of desert and tunnelled through mountain ranges" in the western United States and Canada. [10] It was made between 1994 and 2006. [4] [10] "The pictures followed the skeleton tracks across plains, through cuts blasted in the rock, into derelict tunnels and over the remains of wooden trestles that carried the rails across rivers and creeks." [5] [9]

One Thousand Two Hundred Twelve Palms, published in 2010, is a series of photographs of all the places in the deserts of California named for a number of palms. [7] It was made over about one year and the total number of palms mentioned adds up to 1212. [6] [7]

Message from the Exterior, published in 2015, is a series of black and white "portraits" [6] of abandoned and decaying houses in desert communities around the Los Angeles metropolitan area. [11] Made over the same ten-year period, Dog Houses, published in 2017, is a series of color photographs of doghouses found in those desert regions. [12]

Pictures of Hell is a series of black and white photographs of places in Canada and the US, each with a name that includes mention of Hell or the Devil. [5] It was made over twenty years [13] and published in 2014.

Ruwedel's first work made outside North America is Ouarzazate, photographs of movie sets in Ouarzazate in the Moroccan desert, made in 2014 and 2016 and published in 2018. [14] [15]

Teaching

Ruwedel was associate professor at Concordia University, Montreal for sixteen years from 1984 to 2001. [16] [17] He has been professor of art at California State University, Long Beach since 2002. [16] [18] He has also taught at Nova Scotia College of Art and Design, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. [1]

Publications

Handmade artist's books

Exhibitions

Solo exhibitions

Group exhibitions

Awards

Collections

Ruwedel's work is held in the following public collections:

Related Research Articles

Robert Adams is an American photographer who has focused on the changing landscape of the American West. His work first came to prominence in the mid-1970s through his book The New West (1974) and his participation in the exhibition New Topographics: Photographs of a Man-Altered Landscape in 1975. He has received two Guggenheim Fellowships, a MacArthur Fellowship, the Deutsche Börse Photography Prize and the Hasselblad Award.

Richard Billingham is an English photographer and artist, film maker and art teacher. His work has mostly concerned his family, the place he grew up in the West Midlands, but also landscapes elsewhere.

Andreas Gursky German artist and photographer

Andreas Gursky is a German photographer and professor at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf, Germany.

Roy Arden is a Canadian artist, born in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. He is part of the Vancouver contemporary photo art scene. He also creates sculpture from found objects, oil paintings, graphite drawings and collage, and curates and writes on contemporary art.

Paul Graham (photographer) English photographer

Paul Graham is a British fine-art and documentary photographer. He has published three survey monographs, along with 17 other publications.

Lynne Cohen Canadian and American photographer

Lynne Cohen was an American-Canadian photographer.

Henry Wessel Jr. American photographer and educator

Henry Wessel was an American photographer and educator. He made "obdurately spare and often wry black-and-white pictures of vernacular scenes in the American West".

Thomas Demand German sculptor and photographer

Thomas Cyrill Demand is a German sculptor and photographer. He currently lives and works in Berlin and Los Angeles, and teaches at the University of Fine Arts, Hamburg.

Jim Goldberg is an American artist and photographer, whose work reflects long-term, in-depth collaborations with neglected, ignored, or otherwise outside-the-mainstream populations.

Donovan Wylie

Donovan Wylie is an Irish photographer from Northern Ireland, based in Belfast. His work chronicles what he calls "the concept of vision as power in the architecture of contemporary conflict" – prison, army watchtowers and outposts, and listening stations – "merging documentary and art photography".

James Welling is an American artist, photographer and educator living in New York City. He attended Carnegie-Mellon University where he studied drawing with Gandy Brodie and at the University of Pittsburgh where he took modern dance classes. Welling transferred to the California Institute of the Arts in Valencia, California in 1971 and received a B.F.A. and an M.F.A. in the School of Art. At Cal Arts, he studied with John Baldessari, Wolfgang Stoerchle and Jack Goldstein.

The Deutsche Börse Photography Foundation Prize is a prize awarded annually by the Deutsche Börse Photography Foundation and The Photographers' Gallery to a photographer who has made the most significant contribution to the photographic medium in Europe during the past year.

Fazal Sheikh is an artist who uses photographs to document people living in displaced and marginalized communities around the world.

John Divola is an American contemporary visual artist. He currently lives and works in Riverside, CA. Divola works in photography, describing himself as exploring the landscape by looking for the edge between the abstract and the specific.

John OBrian

John O'Brian is an art historian, writer, and curator. He is best known for his books on modern art, including Clement Greenberg: The Collected Essays and Criticism, one of TheNew York Times “Notable Books of the Year” in 1986, and for his exhibitions on nuclear photography such as Camera Atomica, organized for the Art Gallery of Ontario in 2015. Camera Atomica was the first comprehensive exhibition on postwar nuclear photography. From 1987-2017 he taught at the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, where he held the Brenda & David McLean Chair in Canadian Studies (2008-11) and was an Associate of the Peter Wall Institute for Advanced Studies. O’Brian has been a critic of neoconservative policies since the start of the Culture Wars in the 1980s. He is a recipient of the Thakore Award in Human Rights and Peace Studies from Simon Fraser University.

Roe Ethridge is a postmodernist commercial and art photographer, known for exploring the plastic nature of photography – how pictures can be easily replicated and recombined to create new visual experiences. He often adapts images that have already been published, adding new, sculpted simulations of reality, or alternatively creates highly stylized versions of classical compositions, such as a still life bowl of moldy fruit which appeared on the cover of Vice magazine, or landscapes and portraits with surprising elements. After participating in the 2008 Whitney Biennial, his work has been collected by several leading public museums, including the Museum of Modern Art, Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston, Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, and the Tate Modern. In 2010, his work was included in the MoMA's 25th Anniversary New Photography exhibit.

Adam Broomberg and Oliver Chanarin are artists living and working in London.

Moyra Davey is an artist based in New York City. Davey works across photography, video, and writing.

Anthony Hernandez is an American photographer who divides his time between Los Angeles, his birthplace, and Idaho. His photography has ranged from street photography to images of the built environment and other remains of civilization, particularly those discarded or abandoned elements that serve as evidence of human presence. He has spent most of his career photographing in Los Angeles and environs. "It is L.A.'s combination of beauty and brutality that has always intrigued Hernandez." La Biennale di Venezia said of Hernandez, "For the past three decades a prevalent question has troubled the photographer: how to picture the contemporary ruins of the city and the harsh impact of urban life on its less advantaged citizens?" His wife is the novelist Judith Freeman.

Arwed Messmer is a German photographer and artist, based in Berlin. His work primarily uses recontextualised vernacular photographs of recent historical events, found in German state archives, in order to pose questions about photography. He mainly produces books of this work, often with Annett Gröschner on the time of a divided Germany, but also exhibits it.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Mark Ruwedel". National Gallery of Canada. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "An Interview with Mark Ruwedel". National Gallery of Canada. Retrieved 2019-02-09.
  3. Tate. "Mark Ruwedel born 1954". Tate. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 S, Leah; als. "Q&A: Mark Ruwedel on the Analog-Photo Advantage". Canadian Art . Retrieved 2019-02-10.
  5. 1 2 3 "Mark Ruwedel's pictures of hell" . Financial Times. Retrieved 2019-02-09.
  6. 1 2 3 4 "Interview - Mark Ruwedel". Paper Journal. 27 February 2017. Retrieved 2019-02-10.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Conversations with Artists: Mark Ruwedel". National Gallery of Art. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  8. "Art review: Mark Ruwedel at Gallery Luisotti". 9 July 2010. Retrieved 2019-02-10.
  9. 1 2 3 4 Times, The New York (26 February 2009). "Art in Review". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 2019-02-10 via NYTimes.com.
  10. 1 2 Jobey, Liz (4 December 2008). "Liz Jobey looks at the work of US landscape photographer Mark Ruwedel". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 2019-02-08 via www.theguardian.com.
  11. Shinkle, Eugenie (13 January 2017). "Settings of a Life: Mark Ruwedel's Message from the Exterior" . Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  12. "RAM Publications - Mark Ruwedel". www.rampub.com. Retrieved 2019-02-10.
  13. Ollman, Leah. "Mark Ruwedel's photographs are hell on the eyes". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2019-02-10.
  14. Feuerhelm, Brad (5 January 2019). "Mark Ruwedel: Transcendental Plates; Ouarzazate" . Retrieved 2019-02-10.
  15. "Ouarzazate Mark Ruwedel". Mack. Retrieved 2019-02-10.
  16. 1 2 "Mark Ruwedel". Gallery Luisotti. Retrieved 2019-02-09.
  17. "Art Faculty Profiles: Mark Ruwedel". California State University, Long Beach. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  18. "CSULB Professor Earns Prestigious Photography Awards". Long Beach Post. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  19. 1 2 "Mark Ruwedel: Written On The Land". The Polygon Gallery. 19 January 2011. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  20. Ruwedel, Mark (April 2015). Message from the Exterior. Steidl. ISBN   9783869308043 via Google Books.
  21. "Mark Ruwedel". Chinati Foundation. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  22. "Special Exhibitions: Mark Ruwedel". Chinati Foundation. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  23. Tate. "Exposed: Voyeurism, Surveillance and the Camera, exhibition guide, Surveillance". Tate. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  24. "Arles photography festival 2011 – in pictures". The Guardian. 8 July 2011. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 2019-02-08 via www.theguardian.com.
  25. Pett, Shaun (1 May 2015). "Toronto's Contact photography festival: 10 shows to see". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 2019-02-08 via www.theguardian.com.
  26. "John Simon Guggenheim Foundation" . Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  27. "Mark Ruwedel wins 2014 Scotiabank Photography Award". Toronto Star. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  28. "Mark Ruwedel wins $50,000 Scotiabank Photography Award". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  29. "A photography show that rewards the act of slow looking". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  30. O'Hagan, Sean (5 November 2018). "Guns and poses: Deutsche Börse photography prize shortlist revealed". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 2019-02-08 via www.theguardian.com.
  31. "Shortlist announced for the 2019 Deutsche Börse Photography Foundation Prize". British Journal of Photography. 5 November 2018. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  32. "Mark Ruwedel (American / Canadian, born 1954) (Getty Museum)". The J. Paul Getty in Los Angeles. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  33. "Re-SITE-ing the West: Contemporary Photographs from the Permanent Collection". Los Angeles County Museum of Art. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  34. "Search the Collection". Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  35. "Mark Ruwedel | Collection Musée national des beaux-arts du Québec" . Retrieved 25 July 2019.
  36. "Museum of Contemporary Photography". Museum of Contemporary Photography. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  37. "Artist Info". National Gallery of Art. Retrieved 2019-02-10.
  38. "Mark Ruwedel · SFMOMA". San Francisco Museum of Modern Art. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  39. "Vancouver Art Gallery". Vancouver Art Gallery. Retrieved 2019-02-08.
  40. "Vancouver Art Gallery acquires major artworks by Geoffrey Farmer, Reena Saini Kallat, Sonny Assu, Colleen Heslin and more". Galleries West. 22 December 2015. Retrieved 2019-02-09.