Matay | |
---|---|
Village | |
Coordinates: 45°53′42″N78°43′05″E / 45.89500°N 78.71806°E | |
Country | Kazakhstan |
Region | Jetisu Region |
Time zone | UTC+6 (Omsk Time) |
Matay is a village in Jetisu Region, in south-eastern Kazakhstan. [1]
Matay has a steppe climate (Köppen: BSk), [2] with hot summers and very cold winters.
Climate data for Matay (1991–2020) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −6.7 (19.9) | −3.3 (26.1) | 6.9 (44.4) | 19.7 (67.5) | 26.1 (79.0) | 31.8 (89.2) | 33.4 (92.1) | 32.1 (89.8) | 25.7 (78.3) | 17.1 (62.8) | 5.6 (42.1) | −3.3 (26.1) | 15.4 (59.7) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −12.5 (9.5) | −9.3 (15.3) | 0.3 (32.5) | 11.7 (53.1) | 18.0 (64.4) | 23.8 (74.8) | 25.6 (78.1) | 23.8 (74.8) | 17.0 (62.6) | 8.9 (48.0) | −0.6 (30.9) | −8.6 (16.5) | 8.2 (46.8) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −17.4 (0.7) | −14.4 (6.1) | −5.1 (22.8) | 4.2 (39.6) | 9.8 (49.6) | 15.6 (60.1) | 17.7 (63.9) | 15.3 (59.5) | 8.8 (47.8) | 2.0 (35.6) | −5.4 (22.3) | −12.9 (8.8) | 1.5 (34.7) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 19.6 (0.77) | 16.3 (0.64) | 18.8 (0.74) | 21.3 (0.84) | 23.3 (0.92) | 21.7 (0.85) | 28.1 (1.11) | 11.4 (0.45) | 10.7 (0.42) | 20.6 (0.81) | 28.4 (1.12) | 23.0 (0.91) | 243.2 (9.57) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 5.5 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 4.3 | 4.8 | 4.4 | 4.5 | 2.7 | 2.3 | 3.9 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 52.7 |
Source: NOAA [3] |
In geography, the temperate climates of Earth occur in the middle latitudes, which span between the tropics and the polar regions of Earth. These zones generally have wider temperature ranges throughout the year and more distinct seasonal changes compared to tropical climates, where such variations are often small and usually only have precipitation differences.
The desert climate or arid climate is a dry climate sub-type in which there is a severe excess of evaporation over precipitation. The typically bald, rocky, or sandy surfaces in desert climates are dry and hold little moisture, quickly evaporating the already little rainfall they receive. Covering 14.2% of Earth's land area, hot deserts are the second most common type of climate on Earth after the polar climate.
A Mediterranean climate, also called a dry summer climate, described by Köppen as Cs, is a temperate climate type that occurs in the lower mid-latitudes. Such climates typically have dry summers and wet winters, with summer conditions ranging from warm to hot and winter conditions typically being mild to cool. These weather conditions are typically experienced in the majority of Mediterranean-climate regions and countries, but remain highly dependent on proximity to the ocean, altitude and geographical location.
Tropical climate is the first of the five major climate groups in the Köppen climate classification identified with the letter A. Tropical climates are defined by a monthly average temperature of 18 °C (64.4 °F) or higher in the coolest month, and feature hot temperatures all year-round. Annual precipitation is often abundant in tropical climates, and shows a seasonal rhythm but may have seasonal dryness to varying degrees. There are normally only two seasons in tropical climates, a wet (rainy/monsoon) season and a dry season. The annual temperature range in tropical climates is normally very small. Sunlight is intense in these climates.
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