Meadows Museum of Art

Last updated
Meadows Museum of Art
USA Louisiana location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location within Louisiana
Established1975
Location Shreveport, Louisiana, United States
Coordinates 32°29′01″N93°44′01″W / 32.48361°N 93.73358°W / 32.48361; -93.73358 Coordinates: 32°29′01″N93°44′01″W / 32.48361°N 93.73358°W / 32.48361; -93.73358
Type Art museum
Accreditation American Alliance of Museums [1]
Key holdings Albrecht Dürer's Triumphal Arch
CollectionsFrench Indochina art,
Inuit art
Collection sizeRoughly 1,600+
FounderAlgur H. Meadows
Website www.centenary.edu/meadows

The Meadows Museum of Art at Centenary College of Louisiana in Shreveport [2] is charged with the collection, conservation, preservation and interpretation of visual art works of museum quality. [3] It is also a vital resource for students studying art history, studio art, and museum management, who frequently serve as interns, docents, and guest curators. [4] [5] The Meadows Museum of Art is the second art museum resulting from the philanthropy of oilman Algur H. Meadows. The first is the Meadows Museum at Southern Methodist University.

Contents

History

The Meadows Museum of Art was established at Centenary College of Louisiana in 1975 on the occasion of the College's 150th anniversary. The museum was made possible by a gift from Algur H. Meadows, a Centenary alumnus. In 1969, Meadows purchased 360 pieces of original artwork from the family of the recently deceased French artist Jean Despujols for $250,000, and gave them to Centenary College for the purpose of establishing a second Meadows Museum, just four years after SMU's Meadows was opened. Meadows also gifted $200,000 to the college to remodel the 1926 Arts Building designed by Shreveport architect Edward F. Neild, into a 4000 square-foot art museum. [6] [7] The Arts Building has served several purposes since its construction, including: college classrooms, the library, an administration building, and today the Meadows Museum of Art. [8] Meadows later gave an additional $150,000 to be used for museum maintenance. [9]

Unlike SMU's Meadows, which received Mr. Meadows' large Spanish art collection, Centenary's Meadows Museum began with the Indochina Collection of paintings and drawings by French Academic artist Jean Despujols, [10] documenting his time working in Indochina for the French government between 1936 and 1938. [11] [12] Despujols had previously served as an art professor at Fontainebleau Academy in France in the early 20th century. [13] His Indochina Collection is notable because Despujols' realist style accurately records the various peoples, cultures, landscapes, and religious practices present in an area now including Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos, [14] [15] an area that would soon be permanently altered by wars and genocide. Before arriving in Shreveport, the Collection was exhibited in Hanoi and Saigon in 1938, at the Smithsonian Museum in 1950, and the M.H. de Young Memorial Museum in 1952. This Collection marks one of the largest collections of French colonial art in existence. In 1951, National Geographic Magazine included twenty-one paintings from the Collection in their article "Portrait of Indochina." [16] Despujols immigrated to the United States during World War II, and lived in Shreveport, Louisiana until his death.

Willard Cooper, a 1947 Centenary graduate, returned to the college to serve as the first art director of the museum. He also served as an art professor and chairman of the art department at Centenary. [17]

The Meadows today

Since its opening, the Museum's permanent holdings have grown to around 1600 works. The Museum expanded its Indochina Collection to include the traditional Southeast Asian costumes depicted in Despujols' paintings. [18] In addition to the Indochina Collection, works by George Grosz, Emilio Amero, Mary Cassatt, William Hogarth, and Alfred Maurer, among others, and Louisiana artists including Clyde Connell, Clementine Hunter, and Don Brown are housed in its permanent collection. Additionally, the Meadows Museum of Art owns one of the surviving copies of The Triumphal Arch of Maximilian I by Northern Renaissance artist and engraver Albrecht Dürer, and a substantial collection of Inuit prints and sculptures.

In addition to its mission to collect and preserve important art, the Meadows Museum of Art hosts temporary exhibitions and educational programs that aim to introduce the public to diverse art forms and noteworthy artists, art historians, and curators from outside the region. Recent exhibitions include Sean Starwars, Renegade Printmaker of the South, Mali De-Kalo's Relaying--Testimonies of Motherhood Lost, [19] Poet of the Ordinary: Photographs by Keith Carter, The Dream Series by Marlene Tseng Yu, [20] and Images of Excellence: The O. Winston Link Centennial. To support its educational mission, the Museum never charges admission. Serving as an artistic attraction for the larger Shreveport community, The Meadows Museum of Art also plays an essential role in enriching the academic mission of the campus. [21]

Centenary's Meadows Museum is accredited by the American Alliance of Museums (AAM), the highest national recognition afforded the nation's museums. Accreditation signifies excellence to the museum community, governments, funders, outside agencies, and the museum-going public. The Meadows was initially accredited in 1980 and has been re-accredited three times, equating to 40 years of museum excellence. [22]

Notes

  1. "Accredited Museums". American Alliance of Museums. Archived from the original on 2016-03-14. Retrieved 2015-03-22.
  2. "Meadows Museum of Art". Shreveport-Bossier Convention & Tourist Bureau.
  3. "Meadows Museum of Art". Louisiana Office of Tourism.
  4. Johnson, Neil (10 November 2014). "Meadows Museum Charts a New Course". Shreveport Times.
  5. "#exhibit Opens Saturday at Meadows Museum". Shreveport Times. 26 February 2015.
  6. Morgan 2008, p. 205.
  7. Brock 2000, p. 45.
  8. Brock 2000, p. 47-48.
  9. Morgan 2008, p. 219.
  10. Brock, Eric J. (2009). Shreveport Chronicles: Profiles from Louisiana's Port City. The History Press. ISBN   978-1596297616.
  11. Otto, David (2010). Insiders' Guide to Shreveport. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 91. ISBN   978-0762757022.
  12. Taylor, Nora A. (2014). "Jean Despujols: A Colonial Painter in Indochina" (PDF).
  13. Brock 2000, p. 109.
  14. Howard, Michael C. (2014). "The Peoples of Indochina" (PDF).
  15. Lefferts, Leedom (September 2014). "The Despujols Timeline" (PDF).
  16. Moore, W. Robert; Williams, Maynard Owen; Despujols, Jean (April 1951). "Portrait of Indochina". National Geographic. 99 (4): 461–90.
  17. Brock 2000, p. 110.
  18. Howard, Michael C. (2014). "The Textiles and Dress of the Peoples of French Indochina" (PDF).
  19. Mali De-Kalo (2014). Relaying.
  20. "Marlene Yu's "Dream Series" Exhibition at the Meadows Museum February 21-May 2, 2015; Artist Speaks on February 28". Rainforest Art Foundation. 20 February 2015.
  21. Brock 2000, p. 108.
  22. "Centenary's Meadows Museum of Art awarded re-accreditation from the American Alliance of Museums" (PDF). 19 July 2016.

Related Research Articles

Jacob Lawrence American painter

Jacob Lawrence was an American painter known for his portrayal of African-American life. As well as a painter, storyteller, and interpreter, he was an educator. Lawrence referred to his style as "dynamic cubism", though by his own account the primary influence was not so much French art as the shapes and colors of Harlem. He brought the African-American experience to life using blacks and browns juxtaposed with vivid colors. He also taught and spent 16 years as a professor at the University of Washington.

Shreveport, Louisiana City in Louisiana, United States

Shreveport is a city in the U.S. state of Louisiana. It is the most populous city in the Shreveport-Bossier City metropolitan area. Shreveport ranks third in population in Louisiana after New Orleans and Baton Rouge and 133rd in the U.S. The bulk of Shreveport is in Caddo Parish, of which it is the parish seat. Shreveport extends along the west bank of the Red River into neighboring Bossier Parish. The population of Shreveport was 199,311 as of the 2010 U.S. Census. The United States Census Bureau's 2018 estimates for the city's population decreased to 188,987, and grew to an estimated 189,149.

Southern Methodist University Private university in Dallas, Texas, United States

Southern Methodist University (SMU) is a private research university in University Park, Texas, with satellite campuses in Plano, Texas and Taos, New Mexico. SMU was founded in April 17, 1911 by the Methodist Episcopal Church, South—now part of the United Methodist Church—in partnership with Dallas civic leaders. However, it is nonsectarian in its teaching and enrolls students of all religious affiliations. It is classified among "R-2: Doctoral Universities – High Research Activity".

University of Louisiana at Monroe university

The University of Louisiana at Monroe (ULM) is a public university in Monroe, Louisiana. It is part of the University of Louisiana System.

Grambling State University historically black university in Louisiana

Grambling State University is a historically black public university in Grambling, Louisiana. The university is home of the Eddie G. Robinson Museum and is listed on the Louisiana African American Heritage Trail. The university is a member-school of the University of Louisiana System.

Centenary College of Louisiana private college in Shreveport, Louisiana, USA

Centenary College of Louisiana is a private college in Shreveport, Louisiana. The college is affiliated with the United Methodist Church. Founded in 1825, it is the oldest chartered liberal arts college west of the Mississippi River and is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS).

Algur H. Meadows American oilman, art collector and philanthropist

Algur Hurtle Meadows, was an American oil tycoon, art collector, and benefactor of Southern Methodist University and other institutions.

The Algur H. Meadows School of the Arts is the fine arts unit at Southern Methodist University, located in University Park, Texas, USA. It is known for its programs in art, art history, arts administration, cinema, performing arts, advertising, journalism, media, and public relations.

Meadows Museum Art museum in Dallas, Texas

The Meadows Museum, nicknamed "Prado on the Prairie", is an art museum located in Dallas, Texas on the campus of Southern Methodist University (SMU). Operating as a division of SMU's Meadows School of the Arts, the museum houses one of the largest and most comprehensive collections of Spanish art outside of Spain, with works dating from the 10th to the 21st centuries.

Creative Time is a New York-based nonprofit arts organization. It was founded in 1974 to support the creation of innovative, site-specific, socially engaged artworks in the public realm, particularly in vacant spaces of historical and architectural interest.

Clyde Connell was an American self-taught abstract expressionist sculptor. Her works are known for reflecting the nature of Louisiana and the culture of Jim Crow South.

Jean Oliver Sartor artist

Jean Paxton Oliver Sartor was an artist in Shreveport, Louisiana, who was instrumental in the founding of the R.S. Barnwell Memorial Garden and Arts Center. A frequent exhibitor in the International Society of Experimental Artists, Sartor was also a member of the Shreveport Visual Arts Hall of Fame. Prior to her death, she was recognized as a founding member of the Hoover Water Color Society and had a solo retrospective exhibit displayed at the Meadows Museum of Art at the United Methodist-affiliated Centenary College in Shreveport.

El Paso Museum of Art art museum in El Paso, Texas

Founded in 1959, The El Paso Museum of Art (EPMA) is located in downtown El Paso, Texas. First accredited in 1972, it is the only accredited art museum within a 250-mile radius and serves approximately 100,000 visitors per year. A new building was completed in 1998. In addition to its permanent collections and special exhibitions, the museum also offers art classes, film series, lectures, concerts, storytelling sessions and other educational programs to the West Texas, Southern New Mexico and Ciudad Juarez, Mexico community. EPMA's Algur H. Meadows Art Library houses a special collection of art and art history reference books.

Rose Van Thyn Dutch survivor of Auschwitz

Rozette Lopes-Dias Van Thyn, known as Rose Van Thyn, was a Holocaust survivor of the Auschwitz concentration camp during World War II in Poland. She became a naturalized United States citizen residing in Shreveport, Louisiana. In addition to raising a family and working as a professional seamstress, she was active for forty years as a Holocaust educator. She spoke to thousands of children in Shreveport and as an academic fellow to college students about her experiences during the Holocaust.

Arthur C. Morgan (1904–1994) was an American sculptor, mostly of Louisiana political and business figures. Morgan's work can be seen across his home state of Louisiana and in the Capitol Visitor Center, Washington, DC. He and his wife Gladys B. Morgan ran an art school, the Southwestern Institute of Arts, in their Shreveport home for over forty years.

Jean Despujols was a French, later naturalised American, painter.

John Geldersma is known for his wooden sculptures of, what he calls, "contemporary tribalism".

Aaron Selber Jr. Businessman, philanthropist, and civic leader

Aaron Rosenbaum Selber Jr., was an American businessman, the last president of the former Selber Bros. department store chain, and a philanthropist from Shreveport, the largest city in the northern portion of the U.S. state of Louisiana.

James Dietz, also known as Jim Dietz, is a contemporary artist known for his history paintings, particularly of subjects from the First and Second World Wars. He has been a member of the World War I Aviation Historical Hall of Fame, served as a board member of the Automotive Fine Artists of America. He has received awards for his work from the American Society of Aviation Artists and other arts organizations.

Dayton Waller American businessman and politician

Dayton Hollis Waller, Jr., was a farmer and businessman from Shreveport, Louisiana, who was a Democratic member of the Louisiana House of Representatives. He served a single term with six other at-large members from 1968 until 1972.

References