Members of the New South Wales Legislative Council, 1861–1864

Last updated

Members of the New South Wales Legislative Council who served from 1861 to 1864 were appointed for life by the Governor on the advice of the Premier. The 1855 Constitution of New South Wales provided that the first council was appointed for a period of 5 years, but that subsequent members would be appointed for life. [1] The previous council had ended in controversy with an attempt was made to swamp the chamber by appointing 21 new members in May 1861, because the council had rejected the Robertson land bills. [2] When the council met and the new members were waiting to be sworn in, the President Sir William Burton stated that he felt he had been treated with discourtesy in the matter, resigned his office of president and his membership, and left the chamber followed by 13 others. In the absence of the President and Chairman of Committees, under the standing orders the council was adjourned. [3] There were no further sitting days before the terms of the members of council had expired.

Contents

This list includes members between the end of the initial terms on 13 May 1861 and the beginning of the 1864–65 colonial election on 22 November 1864. The President was William Wentworth until 10 October 1862 and then Terence Murray. [4] 6 appointed, [lower-alpha 1] 2 appointed, [lower-alpha 2] 2 appointed, [lower-alpha 3] Plunkett appointed, [lower-alpha 4] Robertson resigned, [lower-alpha 5] Scott appointed, [lower-alpha 6] Wentworth resigned, [lower-alpha 7] Murray appointed, [lower-alpha 8] Holden resigned, [lower-alpha 9] 3 appointed, [lower-alpha 10] Lloyd appointed, [lower-alpha 11] Butler resigned, [lower-alpha 12] 3 appointed, [lower-alpha 13] Docker appointed, [lower-alpha 14] Robey died, [lower-alpha 15] Kemp died, [lower-alpha 16] Lord appointed, [lower-alpha 17] Icely appointed, [lower-alpha 18] </ref></ref>

NameYears in officeOffice
George Allen [lower-alpha 19] 1856–1861, 1861–1877 Chairman of Committees
John Blaxland [lower-alpha 13] 1863–1884
Edward Butler [lower-alpha 2] [lower-alpha 12] 1861–1863, 1877–1879
William Byrnes [lower-alpha 19] 1858–1861, 1861–1891
Alexander Campbell [lower-alpha 17] 1864–1890
John Campbell [lower-alpha 1] 1856, 1861–1886
George Cox [lower-alpha 10] 1863–1901
Joseph Docker [lower-alpha 14] 1856–1861, 1863–1884
Robert Fitzgerald [lower-alpha 19] 1856–1861, 1861–1865
Samuel Gordon [lower-alpha 2] 1861–1882
John Hargrave [lower-alpha 19] 1859–1861, 1861–1865
George Holden [lower-alpha 19] [lower-alpha 9] 1856–1861, 1861–1863
Thomas Icely [lower-alpha 18] 1864–1874
Robert Johnson [lower-alpha 13] 1856–1861, 1863–1866
Charles Kemp [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 16] 1861–1864
Edward Lloyd [lower-alpha 11] 1863–1865
Francis Lord [lower-alpha 17] 1856–1861, 1864–1893
Sir William Macarthur [lower-alpha 18] 1864–1882
John MacFarlane [lower-alpha 19] 1858–1861, 1861–1870
Sir William Manning [lower-alpha 1] 1861–1876, 1888–1895
Alexander McArthur [lower-alpha 1] 1861–1865
Francis Merewether [lower-alpha 19] 1856–1861, 1861–1865
James Mitchell [lower-alpha 19] 1856–1861, 1861–1869
Sir Terence Murray [lower-alpha 8] 1862–1873 President (14 October 1862 – 22 June 1873)
Edward Ogilvie [lower-alpha 13] 1863–1889
John Plunkett [lower-alpha 4] 1857–1858, 1861–1869
John Robertson [lower-alpha 19] [lower-alpha 5] 1861, 1861, 1878–1881
Ralph Robey [lower-alpha 19] [lower-alpha 3] [lower-alpha 15] 1858–1861, 1861–1864
Bourn Russell [lower-alpha 19] 1858–1861, 1861–1880
William Russell [lower-alpha 1] 1861–1865
Alexander Scott [lower-alpha 6] 1862–1866
Sir Edward Deas Thomson [lower-alpha 19] 1856–1861, 1861–1879
Robert Towns [lower-alpha 10] 1856–1861, 1863–1873
William Walker [lower-alpha 10] 1863–1867
Edward Ward [lower-alpha 1] 1861–1865
John Watt [lower-alpha 3] 1861–1866, 1874–1890
William Wentworth [lower-alpha 1] [lower-alpha 7] 1861–1862 President (24 June 1861 – 10 October 1862)

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 6 members were appointed on 24 June 1861, [5] and took their seats on 3 September 1861.
  2. 1 2 3 Edward Butler and Samuel Gordon were appointed on 2 September 1861, [6] and took their seats on 3 September 1861.
  3. 1 2 3 Ralph Robey and John Watt were appointed on 24 June 1861, [5] and took their seats on 13 September 1861.
  4. 1 2 John Plunkett was appointed on 24 June 1861, [5] and took his seat on 1 October 1861.
  5. 1 2 John Robertson resigned on 1 October 1861 after the Robertson Land Acts were passed by the Council and was re-elected to the Legislative Assembly.
  6. 1 2 Alexander Scott was appointed on [5] , and took his seat on 27 May 1862.
  7. 1 2 William Wentworth resigned on 10 October 1862 to return to England.
  8. 1 2 Sir Terence Murray was appointed to the Council as President on 13 October 1862, [7] and took his seat on 14 October 1862.
  9. 1 2 George Holden resigned on 14 October 1862.
  10. 1 2 3 4 3 members were appointed on 17 June 1863, [8] and took their seats on 23 June 1863.
  11. 1 2 Edward Lloyd was appointed on 17 June 1863, [8] and took his seat on 1 July 1863.
  12. 1 2 Edward Butler resigned on 1 July 1863.
  13. 1 2 3 4 3 members were appointed on 24 November 1863, [9] and took their seats on 25 November 1863.
  14. 1 2 Joseph Docker was appointed on 1 December 1863, [10] and took his seat on 26 December 1863.
  15. 1 2 Ralph Robey died on 26 December 1863.
  16. 1 2 Charles Kemp died on 1 April 1864.
  17. 1 2 3 Francis Lord was appointed on 17 October 1864, and took his seat on 18 October 1864.
  18. 1 2 3 Thomas Icely was appointed on 3 June 1864, and took his seat on 26 October 1864.
  19. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Related Research Articles

Members of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly who served in the fourth parliament of New South Wales held their seats from 1860 to 1864:</ref> The Speaker was Terence Murray until 13 October 1862 and then John Hay.

John Sutherland (New South Wales politician) Australian politician

John Sutherland was a builder and politician in colonial New South Wales.

John Lackey (politician) Australian politician

Sir John Lackey was a magistrate and politician in colonial New South Wales, President of the New South Wales Legislative Council 1892 to 1903.

Frederick Augustus Cooper was an Australian politician who was a Member of both the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, and the Queensland Legislative Assembly.

Members of the New South Wales Legislative Council who served from 1925 to 1927 were appointed for life by the Governor on the advice of the Premier. This list includes members between the 1925 state election on 30 May 1925 and the 1927 state election on 8 October 1927. The President was Fred Flowers. Magrath appointed, Roberts died, Tyrrell appointed, Wilson died, Dodd died, 23 appointed, Ainsworth appointed, Dickson appointed, 2 expelled, 5 expelled, Brown died, Hordern died, White died, </ref></ref> The Labor platform included the abolition of the Legislative Council. At the opening of the new parliament on 24 June 1925 there were 75 members of the council, with just 23 Labor members and Premier Jack Lang had been seeking to appoint 25 new members, however the Governor Sir Dudley de Chair had declined to do so in September 1925. In December the Governor agreed to make the appointments in circumstances that are disputed. De Chair understood there was an agreement that the appointments would not be used to abolish the Legislative Council, while Lang said he gave no such undertaking. All 25 appointees took the pledge to implement the Labor platform, "including the abolition of the Legislative Council", similar to that signed by other Labor members.

Members of the New South Wales Legislative Council who served from 1910 to 1913 were appointed for life by the Governor on the advice of the Premier. This list includes members between the election on 14 October 1910 and the election on 6 December 1913. The President was Sir Francis Suttor. Hall appointed, Taylor appointed, Ross died, Hughes died, Hall resigned, </ref></ref>

Members of the New South Wales Legislative Council who served from 1898 to 1901 were appointed for life by the Governor on the advice of the Premier. This list includes members between the election on 27 July 1898 and the election on 3 July 1901. The President was Sir John Lackey. Buzacott appointed, Webb died, Mackay appointed, C Heydon resigned, Clarke resigned, Hoskins died, Jacob died, Mort died, 12 appointed, F Suttor appointed, Stephen died, W Suttor died, White died, Wise appointed, Blanksby resigned, Estell resigned, Dalton died, Pulsford resigned, Garran died, Gould resigned, </ref></ref>

Members of the New South Wales Legislative Council who served from 1891 to 1894 were appointed for life by the Governor on the advice of the Premier. This list includes members between the elections commencing on 17 June 1891 and the election on 17 July 1894. The President was Sir John Hay until his death on 10 January 1892 and then Sir John Lackey. Byrnes died, Macleay died, Hay died, Dodds died, 9 appointed, Halliday died, Garran resigned, Lord vacated, Rundle died, Joseph died, Eales died, Lamb resigned, Young died, Riley bankrupt, C Heydon appointed, Faucett died, Ellis resigned, </ref></ref>

Members of the New South Wales Legislative Council who served from 1889 to 1891 were appointed for life by the Governor on the advice of the Premier. This list includes members between the elections commencing on 1 February 1889 and the elections commencing on 17 June 1891. The President was Sir John Hay. 8 appointed, Grahame & Ogilvie vacated, Buchanan died, 3 appointed, Jennings appointed, Watt vacated, J White died, A Campbell died, G Campbell died, A Stephen resigned, Neale died, 4 appointed, Barton resigned, F Suttor resigned, </ref></ref>

Although a loose party system had emerged in the Legislative Assembly at this time, there was no real party structure in the Council.

Members of the New South Wales Legislative Council who served from 1885 to 1887 were appointed for life by the Governor on the advice of the Premier. This list includes members between the elections commencing on 16 October 1885 and the elections commencing on 4 February 1887. The President was Sir John Hay. Farnell appointed, Stephen resigned, Simpson appointed, J Campbell died, J Suttor died, Brodribb died, Gordon resigned, Cadell resigned, Darley resigned, Burns appointed, Ryan died, </ref></ref>

Members of the New South Wales Legislative Council who served from 1882 to 1885 were appointed for life by the Governor on the advice of the Premier. This list includes members between the elections commencing on 30 November 1882 and the elections commencing on 16 October 1885. Cox died, Bell died, Abbott & Gordon appointed, Dangar & Jacob appointed, Neale appointed, Ryan appointed, Holt resigned, Blaxland died, Alderson died, Frazer died, Docker died, Levy died, Marks died, 8 appointed, Joseph resigned, J Smith died, Stuart & Farnell appointed. </ref></ref> The President was Sir John Hay.

Members of the New South Wales Legislative Council who served from 1880 to 1882 were appointed for life by the Governor on the advice of the Premier. This list includes members between the elections commencing on 17 November 1880 and the elections commencing on 30 November 1882. The President was Sir John Hay. Smart died, Oakes died, Innes resigned, Brown appointed, Robertson resigned, Higgins died, Onslow died, Gordon died, 11 appointed, Alderson appointed, Macarthur vacated, Rundle appointed, Brown died, Sutherland resigned,</ref></ref>

Members of the New South Wales Legislative Council who served from 1877 to 1880 were appointed for life by the Governor on the advice of the Premier. This list includes members between the elections commencing on 24 October 1877 and the elections commencing on 17 November 1880. The President was Sir John Hay. G Lord appointed, Butler appointed, Foster appointed, Marks appointed, Owen died, Robertson appointed, Stephen resigned, 6 appointed, Thomson died, Dalley resigned, Russell died, Samuel resigned.</ref></ref>

Members of the New South Wales Legislative Council who served from 1874 to 1877 were appointed for life by the Governor on the advice of the Premier. This list includes members between the beginning of the 1874–75 colonial election on 8 December 1874 and the beginning of the 1877 colonial election on 24 October 1877. The President was John Hay. Dalley appointed, Stephen appointed, Manning resigned, Fairfax died, Montefiore resigned,</ref></ref>

Members of the New South Wales Legislative Council who served from 1872 to 1874 were appointed for life by the Governor on the advice of the Premier. This list includes members between the beginning of the 1872 colonial election on 13 February 1872 and the beginning of the 1874–75 colonial election on 8 December 1874. The President was Sir Terence Murray until his death on 22 June 1873 and then John Hay. Innes appointed, 2 appointed, Towns died, Murray died, Park died, Dalley resigned, Icely died, 5 appointed, E Cox appointed,</ref></ref>

Members of the New South Wales Legislative Council who served from 1869 to 1872 were appointed for life by the Governor on the advice of the Premier. This list includes members between the beginning of the 1869–70 colonial election on 3 December 1869 and the beginning of the 1872 colonial election on 13 February 1872. The President was Sir Terence Murray. C Campbell appointed, MacFarlane resigned, Dalley appointed, Salomons appointed,</ref></ref>

Members of the New South Wales Legislative Council who served from 1864 to 1869 were appointed for life by the Governor on the advice of the Premier. This list includes members between the beginning of the 1864–65 colonial election on 22 November 1864 and the beginning of the 1869–70 colonial election on 3 December 1869. The President was Sir Terence Murray. Ward resigned, Fitzgerald died, Lloyd resigned, Hargrave resigned, Weekes appointed, 3 vacated, Watt resigned, Scott resigned, 2 appointed, Wallace appointed, Johnson died, J Macarthur died, Walker resigned, Hay appointed, Busby appointed, Jennings appointed, E Cox died, Wallace died, 5 appointed, Owen appointed, Mitchell died, Plunkett died,</ref></ref>

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of Upper Hunter on 15 April 1861 because of the resignation of John Robertson. Roberston had resigned as Premier on 9 January 1861 to concentrate on the passage of the Robertson Land Acts, which would open up the free selection of Crown land. The bills were passed by the Legislative Assembly on 26 March 1861, and Robertson resigned to be appointed to the Legislative Council to ensure their passage into law.

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of Goldfields South on 16 November 1863 because Bowie Wilson had been appointed Secretary for Lands in the first Martin ministry. Such ministerial by-elections were usually uncontested and on this occasion, Peter Faucett (Yass), William Forster and Arthur Holroyd (Parramatta) were unopposed. Of the other two contested elections, Geoffrey Eagar was easily re-elected, with more than 90% of the vote, while James Martin was defeated at the Orange by-election. Martin promptly regained a seat in parliament by winning the by-election for The Tumut.

References

  1. "Section III New South Wales Constitution Act 1855 (UK)" . Retrieved 15 September 2021 via Museum of Australian Democracy.
  2. Ward, John M. "Cowper, Sir Charles (1807–1875)". Australian Dictionary of Biography . Melbourne University Press. ISSN   1833-7538 . Retrieved 15 September 2021 via National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
  3. "Legislative Council". The Sydney Morning Herald . 11 May 1861. p. 5. Retrieved 15 September 2021 via Trove.
  4. "Part 10 Officers of the Parliament" (PDF). NSW Parliamentary Record. Parliament of New South Wales . Retrieved 26 November 2020. [lower-roman 1]
  5. 1 2 3 4
  6. "Edward Butler and Samuel Deane Gordon appointed to the Legislative Council". New South Wales Government Gazette (208). 3 September 1861. p. 1886. Retrieved 15 September 2021 via Trove.
  7. "Sir Terence Murray appointed to the Legislative Council". New South Wales Government Gazette (181). 14 October 1862. p. 1965. Retrieved 15 September 2021 via Trove.
  8. 1 2 "Appointments to the Legislative Council". New South Wales Government Gazette (115). 17 June 1863. p. 1351. Retrieved 15 September 2021 via Trove.
  9. "Appointments to the Legislative Council". New South Wales Government Gazette (233). 24 November 1863. p. 2550. Retrieved 15 September 2021 via Trove.
  10. "Joseph Docker appointed to the Legislative Council". New South Wales Government Gazette (238). 1 December 1863. p. 2638. Retrieved 15 September 2021 via Trove.
  1. The changes to the composition of the council, in chronological order, were: 12 re-appointed,<ref name=':a' group='lower-alpha'>12 members who served in the first council were re-appointed on 24 June 1861.<ref name='24 Jun 61'> "Appointments to the Legislative Council". New South Wales Government Gazette (156). 24 June 1861. p. 1382. Retrieved 15 September 2021 via Trove.