Merregnon

Last updated

Merregnon is an orchestral music series that combines symphonic compositions with fantasy storytelling. Since its launch in 1999, the project has produced several albums and live concert performances. [1] [2] [3] The most recent works, Merregnon: Land of Silence (2021) and Merregnon: Heart of Ice (2024), were premiered by the Royal Stockholm Philharmonic Orchestra and the Deutsche Staatsphilharmonie Rheinland-Pfalz, respectively. [4] They were designed to introduce families and younger audiences to orchestral music, following in the tradition of The Carnival of the Animals by Saint-Saëns and Prokofiev's Peter and the Wolf. [1] [5]

Contents

The Merregnon series is directed and produced by Thomas Böcker, founder of Merregnon Studios. [6] [7] It has involved contributions from renowned composers in the video game industry, including Nobuo Uematsu, Yoko Shimomura, Chris Hülsbeck, and Yuzo Koshiro. [1] [3]

Merregnon: Heart of Ice

Nobuo Uematsu Nobuo uematsu 001.jpg
Nobuo Uematsu

Merregnon: Heart of Ice features an original score composed by Nobuo Uematsu. [8] The world premiere took place on February 29, 2024, in Ludwigshafen, Germany, with the Staatsphilharmonie Rheinland-Pfalz performing the music under the direction of Eckehard Stier. The project also includes the contributions of children's author Frauke Angel, who wrote the story. Merregnon: Heart of Ice marks Uematsu's first orchestral work created specifically for a concert hall setting. [9]

Story

In the icy world of Merregnon, Kjugo, a wooden robot, and Beru, a dog, embark on a quest to find Kjugo's creator, Nuobi, who has been kidnapped by the sinister Ice Wind Dancer, Goyakai. As they traverse the land of eternal frost, they encounter numerous dangers while pursuing their mission to confront Goyakai.

In the final battle, Kjugo's pure soul breaks Goyakai's freezing hold over the land. With Goyakai's defeat, Nuobi is freed from his icy prison, and the world of Merregnon is restored, bringing back warmth, laughter, and joy. [10]

Reception

Merregnon: Heart of Ice was described as "a thrilling adventure with high drama and a fulminant battle for humanity" by the German newspaper Die Rheinpfalz. Writer Ulrike Dansauer, who attended the premiere, highlighted the project's broad appeal, noting, "The story is very popular with young audiences: devout listening from even the youngest children, closed eyes from adults, completely absorbed in the tale." [11]

Thomas Nickel, a writer for the German gaming magazine M!Games, echoed this sentiment, stating: "Despite the late hour, the younger visitors are just as fascinated as the older ones." He compared the musical style of Merregnon: Heart of Ice to early Final Fantasy soundtracks, but found it "fresh and original." Nickel further commented on the expressiveness of the compositions, saying that "the joy of the music and composition is very evident" and "the compositions speak for themselves" without needing to support graphics or gameplay, allowing them to "convey drama and characters" independently. [12]

Merregnon: Land of Silence

Yoko Shimomura wrote music for Merregnon: Land of Silence Game Developers Choice Awards 2024 - Yoko Shimomura - 03 (cropped).jpg
Yoko Shimomura wrote music for Merregnon: Land of Silence

Merregnon: Land of Silence features original music by Yoko Shimomura and a story by children's author Frauke Angel. [1] This project marks Shimomura's first concert work. [13] It was first performed by the Royal Stockholm Philharmonic Orchestra, conducted by Andreas Hanson, and filmed at the Stockholm Concert Hall in June 2021. The video was made freely available on the orchestra's website, premiering on September 10, 2021. [14] [15] Since 2022, Merregnon: Land of Silence has been performed by orchestras worldwide. [1]

Story

In the grey world of Merregnon, the orphan Miru and her dog Mako encounter a wounded bird, Ikari, who guides them on an adventure to the north. Ikari speaks of a green region governed by the warrior Skissor, who keeps a dragon, Yamakito, captive. Miru and her friend Hikito decide to embark on the journey.

When they arrive, the group finds Yamakito, assigned to guard the lush northern region. They confront Skissor, who attempts to deter them. With Ikari’s assistance, Yamakito escapes captivity, and his song signals Skissor’s defeat. This event is followed by the unification of the land and the end of Merregnon's long silence.

Reception

Merregnon: Land of Silence was described as a "symphonic anime" by the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung . [15] Deutschlandfunk spoke with Böcker in a radio feature entitled "Music education with a video game composer", [16] and Klassik Radio elaborated on the fact that Merregnon: Land of Silence is intended to introduce children playfully to the orchestral world, on an "enchanting adventure journey" in a "symphonic anime fairy tale for the entire family." [17] Böcker was invited to write a guest article for Gramophone about orchestral music and its power to inspire audiences young and old. In it, he emphasises the importance of a family concert that "entertains and promotes immersion", because according to him, "it awakens an enthusiasm that leads to spontaneous engagement with the subject, without any finger-wagging or other overtly educational components." [6] In an extensive article on Wired , Shimomura and Böcker were joined by Stefan Forsberg, executive director of the Royal Stockholm Philharmonic Orchestra. Forsberg points out that music by game composers is "a part of the daily lives of so many people around the world", and the author notes that Merregnon: Land of Silence could provide "a welcome hand for struggling concert halls." [5] In a webinar hosted by the German Embassy in Tokyo, Shimomura, Böcker, and Angel talked about the process leading up to the concert Merregnon: Land of Silence. [18]

Performances

Performances
DateCityCountryVenueOrchestraConcerts
September 10, 2021 Stockholm SwedenStockholm Concert HallRoyal Stockholm Philharmonic OrchestraVideo premiere
September 17, 2022 Recklinghausen GermanyFestspielhaus RecklinghausenNeue Philharmonie Westfalen1
September 25, 2022 Gelsenkirchen GermanyMusiktheater GelsenkirchenNeue Philharmonie Westfalen1
November 22-23, 2022 Lausanne Switzerland Salle Métropole LausanneOrchestre de Chambre de Lausanne3
March 5, 2023 Jena GermanyVolkshaus Jena Jenaer Philharmonie 1
March 7-11, 2023StockholmSwedenStockholm Concert HallRoyal Stockholm Philharmonic Orchestra13
March 17-18, 2023 Hong Kong China Tuen Mun Hal Hong KongHong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra2
April 20-23, 2023LudwigshafenGermanyFeierabendhaus LudwigshafenStaatsphilharmonie Rheinland-Pfalz4
June 1, 2023 Shanghai ChinaSymphony Hall ShanghaiShanghai Symphony Orchestra2
July 1, 2023 Chautauqua, New York United States Amphitheater, Chautauqua, N. Y. Chautauqua Symphony Orchestra 1
April 23, 2024 Eindhoven Netherlands Muziekgebouw EindhovenSouth Netherlands Philharmonic1
April 24, 2024 Tilburg NetherlandsConcertzaal TilburgSouth Netherlands Philharmonic1
April 25, 2024 Venlo NetherlandsDe Maaspoort Theater VenloSouth Netherlands Philharmonic1
April 26, 2024 Kerkrade NetherlandsTheater KerkradeSouth Netherlands Philharmonic1

Merregnon, Volumes 1 and 2

Producer Thomas Bocker Thomas Boecker.jpg
Producer Thomas Böcker

In 1999, Böcker's interest in game music prompted him to approach composers around the world and invite them to collaborate on his original Merregnon CDs. [5] [19] Merregnon, Volume 1 was released in 2000, distributed by synSoniq Records, featuring orchestral music and narration, as well as an accompanying booklet with text and illustrations. [20] Music from Merregnon, Volume 2 premiered at the first ever Symphonic Game Music Concert outside Japan in Leipzig, Germany, also produced by Böcker, [21] [22] before the full work was released one year later in 2004 by Totentanz Records, distributed by SoulFood / Sony Music . [23] In 2005, Merregnon, Volume 2 was published in the Japanese market by Dex Entertainment, distributed by Sony Music Japan . [24]

Merregnon, Volume 1 used almost no live instrument recordings for its soundtrack, while Merregnon, Volume 2 featured 74 orchestra musicians. For most of the composers, this was new territory, so the project's music director for the second volume, Andy Brick, had to ensure that "everyone delivered a score that the orchestra could properly perform." Brick states that synthesizers and samplers, as in volume 1, "can do a lot that you just can't do with real instruments." His task was to help the composers transfer their sound visions to the orchestra. [25] Volume 1 and 2's principal composer, Fabian Del Priore, who developed many of the musical themes, confirmed that it gave him "a lot of experience in orchestration, notation and score writing." [26]

Reception

Both albums were highly praised by critics. The first CD was commended for its appeal in that it "impressively shows how pompous melodies and complex themes are able to attract especially young people", according to the German magazine Amiga Plus. The website Epic Sound noted that Merregnon "brings together some of the brightest young talents in the composing world" and Music4Games attested that the project "sets new standards in the world of videogame music." German gaming network Krawall found that "hardly has any music CD ever succeeded in creating such opulent pictures in the mental eye." A verdict that PC Joker joined in its review: "This disc is a hit!" [27]

The second CD received much acclaim as well, with the gaming website DemoNews writing that it was "simply breath-taking", magazine Nautilus admiring its professionalism and going on to say that "fans of the music from big silver screen epics will find a new treasure in Merregnon 2." MacLife went on to report "game music of Hollywood quality", while music magazine Astan, in addition to praising the music ("sounding like an epos to one of the big movies, like Troy and Gladiator"), described the booklet as "luxurious" and "simply beautiful and expensively designed." This was echoed by MangasZene ("a lovingly designed booklet"), additionally highlighting the "first rate music." [28] The German gaming website 4Players dedicated a large special to Merregnon 2 over several months, where various interviews were conducted with Böcker and the composers. [29]

According to Böcker, working on the two Merregnon albums was a "hallmark moment" that eventually led to the development and production of his Game Concerts series. [5]

Composers

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nobuo Uematsu</span> Japanese composer and keyboardist (born 1959)

Nobuo Uematsu is a Japanese composer and keyboardist best known for his contributions to the Final Fantasy video game series by Square Enix. A self-taught musician, he began playing the piano at the age of twelve, with English singer-songwriter Elton John as one of his biggest influences.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yoko Shimomura</span> Japanese composer and pianist (born 1967)

Yoko Shimomura is a Japanese composer and pianist primarily known for her work in video games such as the Kingdom Hearts series. She graduated from the Osaka College of Music in 1988 and began working in the video game industry by joining Capcom the same year. She wrote music for several games there, including Final Fight, Street Fighter II, and The King of Dragons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chris Huelsbeck</span> Musical artist

Christopher Hülsbeck, known internationally as Chris Huelsbeck, is a German video game music composer. He gained popularity for his work on game soundtracks for The Great Giana Sisters and the Turrican series.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Symphonic Game Music Concerts</span>

The Symphonic Game Music Concerts are a series of award-winning orchestral video game music concerts first performed in 2003 at the Gewandhaus in Leipzig, Germany, notable for being the longest running and the first of their kind outside Japan. They are produced by Thomas Böcker and performed by various orchestras conducted by Andy Brick (2003–2007), Arnie Roth, Niklas Willén and Eckehard Stier.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jonne Valtonen</span> Musical artist

Jonne Valtonen is a Finnish composer, arranger and orchestrator. He is renowned for his contributions in the field of demoscene and tracker music, under the name Purple Motion, and with Future Crew.

Music of <i>Chrono Trigger</i> Soundtrack of SNES game Chrono Trigger

The Chrono series is a video game franchise developed and published by Square Enix. It began in 1995 with the time travel role-playing video game Chrono Trigger, which spawned two continuations, Radical Dreamers and Chrono Cross. The music of Chrono Trigger was composed primarily by Yasunori Mitsuda, with a few tracks composed by regular Final Fantasy composer Nobuo Uematsu. The Chrono Trigger soundtrack has inspired four official album releases by Square Enix: a soundtrack album released by NTT Publishing in 1995 and re-released in 2004; a greatest hits album published by DigiCube in 1999, published in abbreviated form by Tokyopop in 2001, and republished by Square Enix in 2005; an acid jazz arrangement album published and republished by NTT Publishing in 1995 and 2004; and a 2008 orchestral arranged album by Square Enix. Corresponding with the Nintendo DS release of the game, a reissued soundtrack was released in 2009. An arranged album for Chrono Trigger and Chrono Cross, entitled To Far Away Times, was released in 2015 to commemorate the 20 year anniversary of Chrono Trigger.

Final Fantasy VII is a role-playing video game by Square as the seventh installment in the Final Fantasy series. Released in 1997, the game sparked the release of a collection of media centered on the game entitled the Compilation of Final Fantasy VII. The music of the Final Fantasy VII series includes not only the soundtrack to the original game and its associated albums, but also the soundtracks and music albums released for the other titles in the collection. The first album produced was Final Fantasy VII Original Soundtrack, a compilation of all the music in the game. It was released as a soundtrack album on four CDs by DigiCube in 1997. A selection of tracks from the album was released in the single-disc Reunion Tracks by DigiCube the same year. Piano Collections Final Fantasy VII, an album featuring piano arrangements of pieces from the soundtrack, was released in 2003 by DigiCube, and Square Enix began reprinting all three albums in 2004. To date, these are the only released albums based on the original game's soundtrack, and were solely composed by regular series composer Nobuo Uematsu; his role for the majority of subsequent albums has been filled by Masashi Hamauzu and Takeharu Ishimoto.

The music of the video game Final Fantasy VI was composed by regular series composer Nobuo Uematsu. The Final Fantasy VI Original Sound Version, a compilation of all the music in the game, was released in Japan by NTT Publishing in 1994 and re-released by Square Enix in 2004. The album was released by Square Co./NTT Publishing in North America in 1994 under the name Kefka's Domain. Selected tracks from the official soundtrack were later released as part of the Music From FFV and FFVI Video Games album that was included with the release of Final Fantasy Anthology, and two EPs were produced containing character theme tracks entitled Final Fantasy VI Stars Vol. 1 and Vol. 2. A special orchestral arrangement of selected tracks from the game, arranged by Shiro Sagisu and Tsuneyoshi Saito, and performed by the Milan Symphony Orchestra, was released under the title Final Fantasy VI Grand Finale by NTT Publishing in 1994 and 2004, and a collection of piano arrangements, arranged by Shirou Satou and performed by Reiko Nomura, was released under the title Piano Collections Final Fantasy VI by Square/NTT Publishing in 1994 and by NTT Publishing in 2001. Additionally, a single containing unused and remixed tracks from the game was released as Final Fantasy VI Special Tracks by NTT Publishing in 1994.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Play! A Video Game Symphony</span>

PLAY! A Video Game Symphony was a concert series that featured music from video games performed by a live orchestra. The concerts from 2006 to 2010 were conducted by Arnie Roth. From 2010, Andy Brick took the position of principal conductor and music director. Play! was replaced by the Replay: Symphony of Heroes concert series.

The music of the video games Final Fantasy and Final Fantasy II was composed by regular series composer Nobuo Uematsu, who would go on to be the exclusive composer for the next eight Final Fantasy games. Although they were composed separately, music from the two games has only been released together. All Sounds of Final Fantasy I•II, a compilation of almost all of the music in the games, was released by DataM/Polystar in 1989, and subsequently re-released by NTT Publishing in 1994. Symphonic Suite Final Fantasy, an arranged album of music from the two games by Katsuhisa Hattori and his son Takayuki Hattori was released by DataM in 1989, and re-released by NTT Publishing/Polystar in 1994. Final Fantasy & Final Fantasy II Original Soundtrack, another arranged album, this time by Nobuo Uematsu and Tsuyoshi Sekito, was released in 2002 by DigiCube and again in 2004 by Square Enix.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Press Start: Symphony of Games</span> Series of Japanese video game music concerts

Press Start -Symphony of Games- is a series of Japanese video game music concerts introduced in 2006. It was initiated by several industry professionals and is sponsored by the Japanese publishing company Enterbrain.

Final Fantasy is a media franchise created by Hironobu Sakaguchi and owned by Square Enix that includes video games, motion pictures, and other merchandise. The original Final Fantasy video game, published in 1987, is a role-playing video game developed by Square, spawning a video game series that became the central focus of the franchise. The primary composer of music for the main series was Nobuo Uematsu, who single-handedly composed the soundtracks for the first nine games, as well as directing the production of many of the soundtrack albums. Music for the spin-off series and main series games beginning with Final Fantasy X was created by a variety of composers including Masashi Hamauzu, Naoshi Mizuta, Hitoshi Sakimoto, and Kumi Tanioka, as well as many others.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas Böcker</span> German producer

Thomas Böcker is a German producer. He is the founder of Merregnon Studios and creative director of his orchestral music projects Merregnon and Game Concerts.

Symphonic Shades: Hülsbeck in Concert was a symphonic tribute concert held twice in Cologne, Germany on 23 August 2008 featuring video game music. The concert was held in honor of the German-born video-game composer Chris Hülsbeck, and featured orchestral arrangements exclusively based on Hülsbeck's works throughout his 22-year-long career. The concert was produced and directed by Thomas Böcker, with the majority of arrangements provided by Finnish composer and musician Jonne Valtonen, and with contributions by Japanese video-game composers Yuzo Koshiro, Takenobu Mitsuyoshi, and additional assistance from Adam Klemens.

<i>Symphonic Shades – Hülsbeck in Concert</i> (album) 2008 live music album

Symphonic Shades - Hülsbeck in Concert is an album featuring a mastered and mixed recording of the concert of the same name, held in Cologne, Germany at the Funkhaus Wallrafplatz on August 23, 2008. It features music composed by German video game composer Chris Hülsbeck, arranged and orchestrated by Jonne Valtonen, Yuzo Koshiro and Takenobu Mitsuyoshi. In addition to live recordings, the album also features new studio recordings of the piano piece Turrican 3, performed by Benyamin Nuss in his first collaborative effort with Merregnon Studios. The concert was also broadcast live on radio, marking the first time a video game concert has been broadcast on air.

<i>Symphonic Fantasies</i> Concert tour of music from four Square Enix video game series

Symphonic Fantasies: Music from Square Enix was an award-winning symphonic tribute concert originally held in Cologne, Germany on September 12, 2009, at the Cologne Philharmonic Hall featuring video game music from Japanese game developer Square Enix. The concert featured symphonic movements based on the Kingdom Hearts series, Secret of Mana, the Chrono series, and the Final Fantasy series. It was produced and directed by Thomas Böcker, with arrangements provided by Finnish composer and musician Jonne Valtonen with assistance by Roger Wanamo. Due to overwhelming demand, a second concert was added at the König-Pilsener-Arena in Oberhausen, on September 11, 2009. Both performances were by the WDR Radio Orchestra Cologne and the WDR Radio Choir Cologne under conduction from Arnie Roth, with guest performers Rony Barrak and Benyamin Nuss joining the orchestra. Symphonic Fantasies was broadcast over radio on the WDR4 station and streamed live video online.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Merregnon Studios</span>

Merregnon Studios is a company based in Dresden, Germany, founded by Thomas Böcker. It produces recordings and concerts worldwide, including the orchestral Merregnon and Game Concerts series.

<i>Symphonic Odysseys</i> Concert of music from video games by Nobuo Uematsu

Symphonic Odysseys: Tribute to Nobuo Uematsu was a symphonic tribute concert first held in Cologne, Germany on July 9, 2011 at the Cologne Philharmonic Hall. The concert exclusively paid homage to the work of Japanese composer Nobuo Uematsu and featured music selected from his works as a video game music composer. Among the games featured were Lost Odyssey, Blue Dragon, Last Story, King's Knight, Chrono Trigger, Final Fantasy Legend, and selected works from the Final Fantasy series. The concert was produced and directed by Thomas Böcker, with arrangements provided by Finnish composer and musician Jonne Valtonen, along with Roger Wanamo, Masashi Hamauzu, and Jani Laaksonen. The concert was performed by the WDR Rundfunkorchester Köln and the WDR Radio Choir Cologne under conduction from Arnie Roth, with guest performers Benyamin Nuss and Juraj Čižmarovič joining the orchestra. A video recording of Symphonic Odysseys was streamed live online. The concert was initially scheduled for a single performance, but after selling out within twelve hours a second concert was added prior in the same day in Cologne. This too sold out, resulting in a total attendance of over 4000.

<i>Final Symphony</i> Concert tour of music from the Final Fantasy video game series

Final Symphony is a symphonic concert tour first held at the Historische Stadthalle Wuppertal in Wuppertal (Germany) on May 11, 2013. The concert tour features arrangements of video game music selected from the Final Fantasy series, specifically Final Fantasy VI, VII, and X. It is divided into three acts: a symphonic poem for VI, a piano concerto for X, and a symphony for VII. The concert is produced and directed by Thomas Böcker, with arrangements provided by Finnish composer and musician Jonne Valtonen, along with Roger Wanamo and Final Fantasy X composer Masashi Hamauzu with consultation from Final Fantasy composer Nobuo Uematsu. The original works were composed by Uematsu and Hamauzu, and an introductory piece was composed by Valtonen. The premiere concert was performed by the Wuppertal Symphony Orchestra under conduction from Eckehard Stier, with guest performer Benyamin Nuss joining the orchestra on piano.

<i>Final Symphony II</i> Concert tour of music from the Final Fantasy video game series

Final Symphony II is a symphonic concert tour first held at the Beethovenhalle in Bonn, Germany on August 29, 2015. The concert performances feature arrangements of video game music selected from the Final Fantasy series, specifically Final Fantasy V, VIII, IX, and XIII. It is divided into four acts, one per game, with the newest game, Final Fantasy XIII, first, and the oldest, V, last; all four arrangements are single-section arrangements, with the IX portion as a piano concerto. The tour is a follow-up to Final Symphony, a similar tour of orchestral arrangement performances from Final Fantasy VI, VII, and X beginning in 2013. The concert is produced and directed by Thomas Böcker of Merregnon Studios, with arrangements provided by Finnish composer and musician Jonne Valtonen, along with Roger Wanamo and Final Fantasy XIII composer Masashi Hamauzu. The original works were composed by Nobuo Uematsu and Hamauzu, and an introductory piece was composed by Valtonen. The premiere concert was performed by the Beethoven Orchestra Bonn under conduction from Eckehard Stier, with guest performer Mischa Cheung joining the orchestra on piano.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Merregnon: Land of Silence". www.merregnon.com. Retrieved 2022-04-09.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Release "Merregnon, Volume 1" by Various Artists - MusicBrainz". musicbrainz.org. Retrieved 2022-04-09.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "Release "Merregnon, Volume 2" by Various Artists - MusicBrainz". musicbrainz.org. Retrieved 2022-04-09.
  4. ↑ Kılıç, Sinem (2024-02-25). "Nobuo Uematsu: "Das war die einzige Arbeit, die mir angeboten wurde!"". Die Zeit (in German). ISSN   0044-2070 . Retrieved 2024-02-26.
  5. 1 2 3 4 Ombler, Mat. "Video Games Inspire a Generation of Classical Music Fans". Wired. ISSN   1059-1028 . Retrieved 2022-04-09.
  6. 1 2 "The power of video game music to inspire audiences - old and new". Gramophone. Retrieved 2022-04-09.
  7. ↑ "Thomas Böcker - Game Concerts". www.gameconcerts.com. Retrieved 2022-04-09.
  8. ↑ "Game Concerts on Instagram: "Nobuo Uematsu joins Merregnon! We're thrilled to announce the legendary Nobuo Uematsu is composing for our new production Merregnon: Heart of Ice! World premiere on Feb 29, 2024, in Ludwigshafen with the @staatsphilharmonie. Tickets as of June! Featuring talents like author @fraukeangel & Emmy-winning producer and director @julienchheng + many others. www.merregnon.com #merregnon"". Instagram. Retrieved 2023-04-20.
  9. ↑ Tony (2023-04-27). "Merregnon: Heart of Ice feiert mit Uematsu-Musik in Deutschland Weltpremiere • JPGAMES.DE". JPGAMES.DE (in German). Retrieved 2023-04-27.
  10. ↑ "Nobuo Uematsu composes for Merregnon: Heart of Ice". Game Concerts. Retrieved 2023-08-11.
  11. ↑ "Boshafte Blechbläser: Premiere von "Merregnon: Heart of Ice" im BASF-Feierabendhaus - Ludwigshafen". www.rheinpfalz.de (in German). 2024-03-01. Retrieved 2024-04-27.
  12. ↑ Schultes, Oliver (2024-04-17). "Die neue M! Games 368 | MANIAC.de". www.maniac.de (in German). Retrieved 2024-04-27.
  13. ↑ "Concert jeune public au Métropole – «La musique de jeu pourrait être appelée classique»". 24 heures (in French). 21 November 2022. Retrieved 2022-12-06.
  14. ↑ "Merregnon: Land of Silence". www.konserthuset.se. Retrieved 2022-04-09.
  15. 1 2 Weidemann, Axel. "Videospiel-Komponistin: Chopin und Super Mario waren meine Helden". FAZ.NET (in German). ISSN   0174-4909 . Retrieved 2022-04-09.
  16. ↑ deutschlandfunk.de. "Merregnon - Musikvermittlung mit einer Videospiel-Komponistin". Deutschlandfunk (in German). Retrieved 2022-11-05.
  17. ↑ "Sinfonisches Animé-Märchen für die ganze Familie". Klassik Radio (in German). Retrieved 2022-05-01.
  18. ↑ Neue Wege in der Orchestermusik, 12 January 2022, retrieved 2022-05-10
  19. ↑ "Merregnon 2 - Special, Sonstiges, Thomas Böcker". 4Players (in German). 6 May 2003. Retrieved 2022-04-21.
  20. ↑ "MRRG1 | Merregnon Soundtrack Volume 1 - VGMdb". vgmdb.net. Retrieved 2022-04-09.
  21. ↑ Boecker, Thomas (2003-11-24). "The Making Of The First Symphonic Game Music Concert In Europe". Game Developer. Retrieved 2022-04-09.
  22. ↑ "First live videogame concert outside of Japan". Guinness World Records. 20 August 2003. Retrieved 2022-04-09.
  23. ↑ "TOT23009 | Merregnon Soundtrack Volume 2 - VGMdb". vgmdb.net. Retrieved 2022-04-09.
  24. ↑ "DECX-0018 | Merregnon Soundtrack Volume 2 - VGMdb". vgmdb.net. Retrieved 2022-04-09.
  25. ↑ "Merregnon 2 - Special, Sonstiges, Andy Brick". 4Players (in German). 17 May 2003. Retrieved 2022-04-21.
  26. ↑ "Merregnon 2 - Special, Sonstiges, Fabian Del Priore". 4Players (in German). 10 May 2003. Retrieved 2022-04-21.
  27. ↑ "Merregnon.com || Official Website, Reviews CD1". 2005-02-04. Archived from the original on 2005-02-04. Retrieved 2022-04-20.
  28. ↑ "Merregnon.com || Official Website, Reviews CD2". 2005-02-04. Archived from the original on 2005-02-04. Retrieved 2022-04-20.
  29. ↑ "Merregnon 2 (PC): Test, News, Video, Spieletipps, Bilder". www.4players.de. Retrieved 2022-04-20.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.