Milford Hall

Last updated
View of Milford Hall, by John Buckler, 1848 Milford Hall Staffordshire view.jpg
View of Milford Hall, by John Buckler, 1848

Milford Hall is a privately owned 18th-century English country house at Milford, near Stafford. It is the family seat of the Levett Haszard family and is a Grade II listed building.

Contents

Association with Levett family

The estate passed to the Levett family in 1749 when Reverend Richard Levett, son of the Rector of Blithfield, Staffordshire, married Lucy Byrd, heiress of Milford and a descendant of the Byrd family of Cheshire. [1] [2] (The Levett family came from Sussex, and the Staffordshire Levetts retain ownership of the papers of family relation William Levett, who was groom of the bedchamber to King Charles I, accompanying the King to his imprisonment in Carisbrooke Castle on the Isle of Wight [3] and ultimately to his execution. [4] )

Milford Hall contains an ancient illuminated pedigree with heraldic arms of the family traced from its roots in Sussex and Normandy in the 11th century. [5] Also at Milford Hall is a replica of an ancient bronze seal found in the 19th century near Eastbourne (now in the collection of the Lewes Castle Museum) bearing the coat-of-arms of John Livet. [6] The signet is believed to have belonged to one of the first family members who was lord of the manor of Firle, East Sussex, in 1316. [7]

This Sussex family produced Sir Richard Levett, a powerful merchant and Lord Mayor of London and owner of Kew Palace, who was the son of Reverend Richard Levett (brother of William, courtier to King Charles) of Ashwell, Rutland, and Dr. William Levett, Principal of Magdalen Hall, Oxford, and Dean of Bristol. [8] The family is of Anglo-Norman descent and derives its name from the village of Livet (now Jonquerets-de-Livet) in Normandy. [9] The Levett family represented Staffordshire in Parliament in the 18th and 19th centuries.

A 19th century daughter of the house, Frances M. Levett, wrote several books, including Gentle Influence: or the Cousin's Visit, which were published in London under her first initials. [10]

Architecture

Levett replaced the existing house with a new mansion in the Georgian style. The main east fronting block had three storeys and four bays flanked by two double storey two bayed wings and with a five-bay orangery attached to the south. The central doorway carried pediment and Ionic pilasters.

The house was much extended and altered in 1817 by his son, also Richard Levett, when the pilasters and pediment were removed and the main entrance was moved to the west front. [11]

Family history

The United Kingdom census, 1881 shows the Levett family and fourteen servants in residence.

About this time, two cousins married. Captain William Swynnerton Byrd Levett, JP, was named in part for his Swynnerton ancestors of Swynnerton, and Butterton. [12] He was an 1873 graduate of Eton College. [13]

The woman was Maud Sophia, also born a Levett, [14] the daughter of Major Edward Levett (10th Royal Hussars) of Rowsley, Derbyshire, a descendant of the Levetts of Wychnor Hall (or Wychnor Park), Staffordshire, and his wife Caroline Georgiana, daughter of Rev. Charles Thomas Longley, Archbishop of Canterbury. [15] (Major Levett's second wife was Susan Alice Arkwright, a descendant of Sir Richard Arkwright.) [16] Maud Levett was a writer on religious and spiritual topics, publishing several books.

The couple had two children, a boy and a girl. Their son Lieut. Richard Byrd Levett, who attended Eton like his father before him, joined the 60th Rifles, King's Royal Rifle Corps, was twice wounded and was killed in France in the First World War. [17] [18] He died in an assault on the town of Irles on the morning of 14 March 1917. His mother wrote a memoir of his life.

Their daughter Dyonese, who researched and wrote a family history, [19] married Colonel Gerald Haszard, OBE, Royal Marines. [20] who was nominated Sheriff of Staffordshire in 1950 [21] On the death of her father in 1929, she inherited the estate.

Associated churches

St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley St. Augustine's Church Rugeley.jpg
St. Augustine's Church, Rugeley
Arms of Levett impaling Bagot, St Leonard's Church, Blithfield LevettBagot.jpg
Arms of Levett impaling Bagot, St Leonard's Church, Blithfield

The Levetts of Milford Hall have long worshipped at nearby St. Thomas' Church, Walton-on-the-Hill, built in 1842 as a chapel of ease to the parish church at Berkswich. There are several monuments in the church to the family. [22] [23] For example, after World War I, Lieutenant Levett's parents erected a marble effigy in his honor at St Thomas's. [24] [25] His tomb displays the arms of Levett of Milford Hall for his father, William Swynnerton Byrd Levett, and the arms of Levett of Wychnor Park for his mother, Maud (Levett) Levett. St. Thomas's also contains unusual blue Minton Ltd tiles with the Levett initials in buff lettering. [26]

There are also memorials to the family in St. Augustine Church in nearby Rugeley, and at the church at Holy Trinity Church in Berkswich, Staffordshire, where the Levett and Chetwynd families had private pews. [27] [28]

Intermarriages

Tomb of Lieutenant Richard Byrd Levett, King's Royal Rifle Corps, Church of St Thomas, Walton-on-the-Hill. Arms of Levett of Milford Hall and Levett of Wychnor Park RichardLevett.jpg
Tomb of Lieutenant Richard Byrd Levett, King's Royal Rifle Corps, Church of St Thomas, Walton-on-the-Hill. Arms of Levett of Milford Hall and Levett of Wychnor Park

The Levetts of Milford Hall have intermarried into other landowning families. As described above, the current owners of Milford Hall are descended from two branches of the Levett family which united in the marriage of Maud Sophia Levett, descendant of the Wychnor Hall and Packington Hall side, and William Swynnerton Byrd Levett, scion of the Milford Hall.

Nearby is Shugborough Hall, the ancestral estate of the Anson family, the Earls of Lichfield. The Levett family of Milford is related to the Ansons, and the Levett Haszard family sit on the board of Shugborough Hall. [29]

The Levetts also intermarried with the Bagot family from nearby Pype Hayes Hall, a branch of the Bagots of Bagot's Bromley, Staffordshire, and Blithfield Hall. [30]

The Levett-Scrivener family, for instance, live near Yoxford, Suffolk, where they have owned for centuries the ruins of Sibton Abbey, the only Cistercian abbey in East Anglia. [31] The Howard family, Dukes of Norfolk, were granted Sibton Abbey by the Crown at the dissolution of the monasteries. Sibton Abbey and Sibton Manor were subsequently sold in 1610 to Ralph Scrivener, barrister of Ipswich. The Abbey is in ruins, but the refectory and the south wall of the nave survive, although the ruins are heavily overgrown. [32]

Not all Levetts retained the family name. Lieut-Col Richard W. B. Mirehouse (1849–1914), High Sheriff of Pembrokeshire, Wales, 1886, and Lieutenant Colonel of 4th Batt. North Staffs Regiment, was born Richard W. B. Levett of Milford Hall. He changed his name to that of his mother's family. [33]

Currently

The Levett Haszard family retains ownership of Milford Hall. Milford Hall is private and the mansion and grounds are not open to the public. Col. Gerald Fenwick Haszard [34] served as High Sheriff of Staffordshire in 1952, and Richard Byrd Levett Haszard currently served likewise in 2009. [35]

See also

Notes

  1. Glover, Robert (27 September 1882). The Visitation of Cheshire in the Year 1580. Harleian Society. p.  7 via Internet Archive. visitation of cheshire byrd.
  2. The same Bird family of Clopton and Broxton, Cheshire, were the ancestors of Colonel William Byrd I of Virginia. The son of a London goldsmith with roots in Cheshire, the first William Byrd lived at Broxton, Cheshire, before leaving England for Virginia in 1676.
  3. The Parliamentary Or Constitutional History of England;: From the Earliest Times, to the Restoration of King Charles II. Collected from the Records, ... J. and R. Tonson, and A. Millar, ... and W. Sandby. 27 September 1763. p.  426 via Internet Archive. william levett chamber king charles.
  4. Court, Hampton (27 September 2018). "Hampton Court, or, The prophecy fulfilled" via Google Books.
  5. Lichfield.), Alfred Williams (of (27 September 1899). "Mansions and Country Seats of Staffordshire and Warwickshire: A Series of Descriptive Articles". F. Brown via Google Books.
  6. Lower, Mark Antony; Chapman, Robert (27 September 1866). "Antiquities preserved in the Society's Museum at Lewes Castle". Sussex Archaeological Collections. Sussex Archaeological Society. 18: 69 via Internet Archive. livet seal firle bronze.
  7. Inquisitions and Assessments Relating to Feudal Aids: Stafford to Worcester. H.M. Stationery Office. 1908. p.  139 via Internet Archive. inquisitions and assessments johannis lyvett ferles.
  8. Hardy, William John; Robinson, F. E.; Baildon, William Paley (27 September 2018). "The Home Counties Magazine: Devoted to the Topography of London, Middlesex, Essex, Herts, Bucks, Berks, Surrey, Kent and Sussex". F. E. Robinson and Company via Google Books.
  9. "British History Online - The core printed primary and secondary sources for the medieval and modern history of the British Isles". www.british-history.ac.uk.
  10. LEVETT, FRANCES M. (1852). GENTLE INFLUENCE; OR ; THE COUSIN'S VISIT. p.  32 via Internet Archive. levett bombay.
  11. "British History Online - The core printed primary and secondary sources for the medieval and modern history of the British Isles". www.british-history.ac.uk.
  12. "Staffordshire,Swynnerton - he was definitely in the wars !". 21 May 2009.
  13. Gambier-Parry, Ernest (27 September 2018). "Annals of an Eton house, with some notes on the Evans family". London : J. Murray via Internet Archive.
  14. "Staffordshire, Walton on the Hill". 20 May 2009.
  15. The Plantagenet Roll of the Blood Royal, Mortimer-Percy Volume, Marquis of Ruvigny, reprinted by Heritage Books, 2001p. 454
  16. Howard, Joseph Jackson; Crisp, Frederick Arthur (27 September 1899). Visitation of England and Wales. Priv. printed. p.  17 via Internet Archive. john levett archbishop york.
  17. Memorial to Lieut. Richard Byrd Levett, St. Thomas Church, Berkswich
  18. "Second Lieutenant Richard William Byrd Levett, Eton School Rolls of Honour, Roll of Honour for the Men of the Kings Royal Rifle Corp killed in the Great War, Wakefield Family History Society".
  19. Dyonese Levett Haszard was a scrupulous amateur historian who contributed to the Victoria County History of Staffordshire. She also authored a book about the Levett family, which was honest about family foibles as well as accomplishments. One Levett family home, she noted, was known for its 'gloomy' atmosphere. In another the dining room table was equipped with a net underneath with which to catch the copious bottles consumed. Alderman Richard Levett of London (1728), son of the Lord Mayor, was a wastrel, according to Haszard, who squandered the enormous estate left him by his father.
  20. wall tablet to Col. Gerald Haszard, St. Georges Chapel, St. Thomas' Church, Walton, Staffordshire
  21. www.thegazette.co.uk(PDF). 17 November 1950 https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/39069/page/5740/data.pdf . Retrieved 29 December 2018.{{cite news}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  22. St. Thomas' Church, Walton, Wall Plaques and Tablets, www.berkswich.org.uk
  23. The Parish of Berkswich, the History of St. Thomas Church, www.berkswich.org.uk
  24. "Staffordshire, Walton on the Hill". 20 May 2009.
  25. "So passed a brave soldier - Staffordshire, Walton on the Hill". 20 May 2009.
  26. "Minton Tiles in the Churches of Staffordshire, Lynn Pearson, Tiles and Architectural Ceramics Society, www.tilesoc.org.uk" (PDF).
  27. Chetwynd and Levett family pews, Holy Trinity Church, Baswich, Staffordshire Past Track, staffspasttrack.org.uk Archived 2011-05-24 at the Wayback Machine
  28. "British History Online - The core printed primary and secondary sources for the medieval and modern history of the British Isles". www.british-history.ac.uk.
  29. The Ansons and the Levetts also married into some of the same families, including that of the Lords Byron of Newstead Abbey.
  30. Burke, John (1835). A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Commoners of Great Britain and Ireland, Enjoying Territorial Possessions Or High Official Rank: But Uninvested with Heritable Honours. Henry Colburn. p.  501 via Internet Archive. levett bagot pype hall.
  31. Sibton Abbey Account Book, Saxmundham, private collection of J. E. Levett-Scrivener, Digital Image Archive of Medieval Music, diamm.ac.uk Archived 2011-07-16 at the Wayback Machine
  32. "Home page of the Cistercians in Yorkshire Project". cistercians.shef.ac.uk.
  33. College, Eton (27 September 2018). "The Eton Register ...: 1862-1868". Spottiswood, Privately Printed via Google Books.
  34. Col. Gerald Fenwick Haszard CBE DSC DL (1894-1967), son of Captain H F Haszard of the Royal Navy, married in 1928 Dyonese Rosamond Levett, daughter and heir of Captain W. S. B. Levett DL JP of Milford Hall, Stafford and had two sons, the eldest of whom (Richard Byrd Levett Haszard) inherited Milford Hall. His son Richard Byrd Levett Haszard, married in 1990 Sarah, daughter of Thomas Michael McNair Scott of Highfield House, Jersey, currently resides at Milford Hall and is nominated for Staffordshire High Sheriff for 2009. The couple have three children.
  35. "The High Sheriffs' Association". www.highsheriffs.com. Archived from the original on 2011-05-26. Retrieved 2009-06-01.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Whittington, Staffordshire</span> Village in Staffordshire, England

Whittington is a village and civil parish which lies approximately 3 miles south east of Lichfield, in the Lichfield district of Staffordshire, England. According to the 2001 census it had a population of 2,591, increasing to 2,603 at the 2011 Census. The parish council is a joint one with Fisherwick. The Coventry Canal borders the village to the north and east.

Milford is a village in the county of Staffordshire, England. It lies at the edge of Cannock Chase, on the A513 road between Stafford and Rugeley. Just to the north of the village is the River Sow.

Sir Walter Wagstaffe Bagot, 5th Baronet of Blithfield Hall, Staffordshire was an English Tory politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1724 and 1768.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walter Bagot (priest)</span> English cleric and landowner

Walter Bagot was an English cleric and landowner. He was the third son of Sir Walter Bagot of Blithfield Hall, Staffordshire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hamar Bass</span> British brewer, race horse breeder, and politician

Hamar Alfred Bass was a British brewer, race horse breeder and a Liberal Party politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1878 to 1898.

This is a list of the sheriffs and high sheriffs of Staffordshire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wychnor Hall</span>

Wychnor Hall is Grade II Listed early 18th-century country house near Burton on Trent, Staffordshire, formerly owned by the Levett Family. The hall has been converted to a Country Club.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hooton Levitt</span> Village and civil parish in South Yorkshire, England

Hooton Levitt is a village and civil parish in the Metropolitan Borough of Rotherham in South Yorkshire, England; one of four villages in the county that carry the name of Hooton, meaning 'farmstead on a spur of land'. It has a population of 110, increasing to 132 at the 2011 Census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Levett</span>

Levett is a surname of Anglo-Norman origin, deriving from [de] Livet, which is held particularly by families and individuals resident in England and British Commonwealth territories.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Levett</span>

John Levett of Wychnor Park, Staffordshire, was an English landowner and investor, and a Tory politician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Packington Hall, Staffordshire</span>

Packington Hall in Staffordshire was an English country house designed by architect James Wyatt in the 18th century. Originally built for the Babington family, it became the home of the Levett family of Wychnor Hall, in that same county, until the first half of the twentieth century. The Levetts had ties to Whittington, Staffordshire and nearby Hopwas for many years.

William Levett was the Oxford-educated personal chaplain to Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon, whom he accompanied into exile in France, then became the rector of two parishes, and subsequently Principal of Magdalen Hall, Oxford and the Dean of Bristol.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas Levett (priest)</span>

Rev. Thomas Levett served as rector of Whittington, Staffordshire, for 40 years, and as a large landowner in addition to being a clergyman, played a role in the development of Staffordshire's educational system. He was also a member of one of Staffordshire's longest-serving families in ecclesiastical circles, having produced three rectors of the parish of Whittington. The Levett family also produced members of parliament, High Sheriffs of Staffordshire, Lichfield town recorders and businessmen who were friends and contemporaries of Samuel Johnson, Erasmus Darwin, writer Anna Seward, actor David Garrick and other local luminaries. Several streets in Lichfield are named for the family.

Theophilus Levett (1693–1746) was an attorney and early town clerk of Lichfield, Staffordshire, a prominent Staffordshire politician and landowner, and a member of a thriving Lichfield social and intellectual circle which included his friends Samuel Johnson, the physician Erasmus Darwin, the writer Anna Seward and the actor David Garrick, among others.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Levett (courtier)</span>

William Levett, Esq., was a long serving courtier to King Charles I of England. Levett accompanied the King during his flight from Parliamentary forces, including his escape from Hampton Court palace, and eventually to his imprisonment in Carisbrooke Castle on the Isle of Wight, and finally to the scaffold on which he was executed. Following the King's death, Levett wrote a letter claiming that he had witnessed the King writing the so-called Eikon Basilike during his imprisonment, an allegation that produced a flurry of new claims about the disputed manuscript and flamed a growing movement to rehabilitate the image of the executed monarch.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Levett</span>

Sir Richard Levett, Sheriff, Alderman and Lord Mayor of London, was one of the first directors of the Bank of England, an adventurer with the London East India Company and the proprietor of the trading firm Sir Richard Levett & Company. He had homes at Kew and in London's Cripplegate, close by the Haberdashers Hall. A pioneering British merchant and politician, he counted among his friends and acquaintances Samuel Pepys, Robert Blackborne, John Houblon, physician to the Royal Family and son-in-law Sir Edward Hulse, Lord Mayor Sir William Gore, his brother-in-law Chief Justice Sir John Holt, Robert Hooke, Sir Owen Buckingham, Sir Charles Eyre and others.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Egerton Bagot Byrd Levett-Scrivener</span>

Captain Egerton Bagot Byrd Levett-Scrivener (1857–1954) was a Royal Navy Flag Lieutenant and aide to Vice Admiral George Willes in the Far East. He was later promoted to Captain, and following his retirement became Bursar of Keble College, University of Oxford. Born Egerton Levett, he changed his name to Levett-Scrivener on an inheritance from his aunt of Scrivener family properties at Sibton Abbey, Suffolk, which he later managed. Levett was married to the daughter of English diplomat and ambassador Sir Harry Smith Parkes.

Thomas Levett-Prinsep was an English landowner in Derbyshire and Staffordshire. He took on the additional name of Prinsep on inheriting his uncle's holding of Croxall Hall.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Levett (baron)</span>

William Levett was lord of the manor of the South Yorkshire village of Hooton Levitt, a village named in part for his ancestors, and became the owner of the patronage of Roche Abbey on marriage to the granddaughter of the Abbey's cofounder Richard FitzTurgis, a Norman baron who co-founded Roche with the great-nephew of one of England's most powerful Norman barons, Roger de Busli.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sibton</span> Human settlement in England

Sibton is a village and civil parish on the A1120 road, in the East Suffolk district, in the English county of Suffolk. It is near the towns of Saxmundham and Halesworth, the village of Peasenhall and the hamlet of Sibton Green. The church is dedicated to St Peter; there is also the remains of a medieval abbey, Sibton Abbey. There is a large stately house set in the grounds of Sibton Park which dates back 1827 in the Georgian period, which is now used as a hotel. The estate consists of 4500 acres, being part of the Wilderness Reserve where there are holiday cottages and a lake. The Parish is also in close proximity to the River Yox which runs past the White Horse Inn and down through Pouy Street, it then goes on past both the A1120 road and a small wooded area called Abbey Woods to pass through the grounds of Sibton Park and then on to Yoxford.

References

Further reading

Coordinates: 52°47′17″N2°03′11″W / 52.7881°N 2.0531°W / 52.7881; -2.0531